词条 | List of national parks of Pakistan | ||||||||
释义 |
According to the 'Modern Protected Areas' legislation, a national park is a protected area set aside by the government for the protection and conservation of its outstanding scenery and wildlife in a natural state. It is accessible to public for research, education and recreation. In order to promote public use, construction of roads and rest houses is permitted. Use of firearms, polluting water, cleaning of land for cultivation, destruction of wildlife is banned in these areas.[4] The oldest national park is Lal Suhanra in Bahawalpur District, established in 1972.[5] It is also the only biosphere reserve of Pakistan. Lal Suhanra is the only national park established before the independence of the nation in August 1947. The main purpose of this area was to protect the wildlife of Cholistan Desert.[4] Central Karakoram in Gilgit Baltistan is currently the largest national park in the country, spanning over a total approximate area of {{convert|1390100|ha|acre|1|sortable=on}}. The smallest national park is the Ayub, covering a total approximate area of {{convert|931|ha|acre|1|sortable=on}}. {{National Parks of Pakistan}}National parksPictures{{commons category|National parks of Pakistan}}References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://www.pakwildlife.org/pakistan-wildlife/national-parks/national-parks-in-pakistan/|title=List of National Parks in Pakistan|date= |work=pakwildlife.org |publisher= |location= |accessdate=December 7, 2012}} [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pakwildlife.org/pakistan-wildlife/parks/national-parks-in-pakistan/|title=List of National Parks of Pakistan|publisher=pakwildlife.org|accessdate=January 16, 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://cybervision.com.pk/na/uploads/documents/questions/1304385722_964.pdf|title=National Assembly Secretariat - "Questions for oral answers and their replies"|date=April 20, 2011|page=26 |publisher=cybervision.com |accessdate=December 7, 2012}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{cite web|url=http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/47/1155/13587.pdf |title=Review of 'Protected Areas System' in Pakistan: Present status and problems concerning future development (Page 8, 9, 15)|publisher= Ankara University|work=dergiler.ankara.edu.tr |year= 2010|accessdate= September 8, 2010}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.cbd.int/doc/meetings/nr/4nrcbw-asi-01/other/pakistan-en.pdf |title=(Fourth national report) Biodiversity of Pakistan: Status trends and threats|work=cbd.int |publisher=Convention on Biological Diversity, International |accessdate= September 8, 2010}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 {{cite web|url=http://www.parc.gov.pk/CountryReport.pdf |title=Country Report on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture – Pakistan |publisher=Pakistan Agricultural Research Council |work=parc.gov.pk |accessdate=September 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118054012/http://www.parc.gov.pk/CountryReport.pdf |archivedate=January 18, 2012 |df= }} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.wdpa.org/siteSheet.aspx?sitecode=68486 |title=Ayub National Park |publisher=World Database on protected Areas |work=wdpa.org |accessdate=September 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/67qIuLyur?url=http://www.wdpa.org/siteSheet.aspx?sitecode=68486 |archivedate=May 22, 2012 |df= }} 8. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.wdpa.org/siteSheet.aspx?sitecode=303306 |title=K2 National Park |publisher=World Database on protected Areas |work=wdpa.org |accessdate=September 8, 2010 }}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 9. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.kashmirnewswatch.com/musk-deer-national-park-guraiz-mdnpg-conflictwho-is-responsible/ |title=Musk Deer National Park, Guraiz (MDNPG) conflict: Who is responsible? |publisher=Kashmir News Watch |work=kashmirnewswatch.com |accessdate=September 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110415062357/http://www.kashmirnewswatch.com/musk-deer-national-park-guraiz-mdnpg-conflictwho-is-responsible/ |archivedate=April 15, 2011 |df= }} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://wwf.panda.org/who_we_are/wwf_offices/pakistan/index.cfm?uProjectID=PK0115 |title= Improving Sub-Watershed Management and Environmental Awareness in the Ayubia National Park |work=wwf.panda.org |publisher= WWF -Pakistan}} 11. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://cjpas.net/current_issue.pdf |title=Canadian Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, an international journal: Current issue (Number: 4, Volume: 2, June 2010) Online ISSN 1920-3853 |publisher=SENRA Academic Publishers, Burnaby, British Columbia |work=cjpas.net |year=2010 |accessdate=September 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110616210536/http://cjpas.net/current_issue.pdf |archivedate=June 16, 2011 |df= }} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.iucn.pk/publications/Pakistan%20Protected%20Areas.pdf |title=Pakistan Protected Areas: Meeting Proceedings |year=1994|publisher= IUCN, Pakistan|work=iucn.pk|accessdate=September 29, 2010}} }} External links
4 : Pakistan geography-related lists|National parks of Pakistan|Lists of national parks|Lists of tourist attractions in Pakistan |
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