词条 | List of North Carolina hurricanes (1980–1999) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The list of North Carolina hurricanes from 1980 to 1999 encompasses approximately 68 tropical or subtropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of North Carolina. Collectively, cyclones in North Carolina during the time period resulted in around $10 billion in damage (2007 USD), primarily from hurricanes Fran and Floyd. Additionally, tropical cyclones in North Carolina were responsible for about 56 direct fatalities and at least 47 indirect casualties during the period. Eight cyclones affected the state in the 1985 season, which was the year with the most tropical cyclones impacting the state. Every year included at least one tropical cyclone affecting the state. All but two storms were North Atlantic hurricanes; the exceptions were Eastern Pacific hurricanes Tico in 1983 and Roslyn in 1986. The strongest hurricane to hit the state during the time period was Hurricane Fran in 1996, which struck near Wilmington as a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale; Hurricane Emily in 1993 brushed the Outer Banks also as a Category 3 hurricane. The deadliest hurricane during the period was Hurricane Floyd in 1999, which caused 35 fatalities and record-breaking flooding in the eastern portion of the state. Cyclones affected the state in each month of the hurricane season from June to November, primarily in September. 1980–1984
1985–1989
1990–1994
1995–1999
Monthly statistics{{bar graph|float=center| title = Number of recorded storms affecting North Carolina | data_max = 25 | label_type = Month | data_type = Number of storms | label6 = June | data6 = 5 | label7 = July | data7 = 9 | label8 = August | data8 = 16 | label9 = September | data9 = 20 | label10 = October | data10 = 13 | label11 = November |data11 = 5 }} Deadly storms
See also{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
References1. ^{{cite news|author=Steven Eames|date=August 27, 1980|title=Two More Bodies Recovered From Outer Banks|publisher=Associated Press}} {{North Carolina hurricanes}}{{United States hurricanes}}{{Featured list}}{{DEFAULTSORT:North Carolina Hurricanes 1980-1999}}2. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth|year=2008|title=Rainfall Summary for Tropical Depression Two (1981)|publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center|accessdate=May 18, 2008|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/td2of1981.html}} 3. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth|year=2007|title=Rainfall Summary for Tropical Storm Bret (1981)|publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center|accessdate=December 4, 2007|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/bret1981.html}} 4. ^{{cite news|author=Craig Webb|date=August 20, 1981|title=Dennis hits Outer Banks|publisher=United Press International}} 5. ^{{cite web|author=Miles B. Lawrence & Joseph M. Pelissier |year=1982 |title=Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1981 |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 4, 2007 |url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1981.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071127171506/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1981.pdf |archivedate=November 27, 2007 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web |author= National Hurricane Center |year=1982 |title=Subtropical Storm One Preliminary Report Page 2 |accessdate=December 5, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1982-prelim/subtrop/prelim02.gif }} 7. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth|year=2007|title=Rainfall Summary for Tropical Storm Dean (1983)|publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center|accessdate=December 5, 2007|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/dean1983.html}} 8. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth|year=2007|title=Rainfall Summary for Hurricane Tico (1983)|publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center|accessdate=December 5, 2007|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/tico1983.html}} 9. ^{{cite report|author=National Hurricane Center|year=1984|title=Hurricane Diana|page=3|accessdate=June 9, 2012|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1984-prelim/diana|type=Preliminary Report}} 10. ^{{cite news|author=Associated Press|date=December 2, 1984|title=Florida's Worst Storm Was Not a Hurricane}} 11. ^{{cite news|author=Associated Press|date=October 14, 1984|title=Domestic News: Hurricane Josephine}} 12. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth|year=2008|title=Rainfall Summary for 1984 Tropical Depression|publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center|accessdate=May 11, 2008|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/oct1984td.html}} 13. ^{{cite web|author=Miles B. Lawrence|year=1985|title=Hurricane Bob Preliminary Report Page 2|publisher=National Hurricane Center|accessdate=December 7, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1985-prelim/bob/prelim02.gif}} 14. ^{{cite web|author=Miles B. Lawrence|year=1985|title=Hurricane Gloria Preliminary Report Page 3|publisher=National Hurricane Center|accessdate=December 7, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1985-prelim/gloria/prelim03.gif }} 15. ^{{cite news|author=United Press International|date=November 1, 1985|title=Domestic News: Tropical Storm Juan}} 16. ^{{cite web|author=Miles B. Lawrence |year=1986 |title=Tropical Storm Andrew Preliminary Report|publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 7, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1986-prelim/andrew/prelim01.gif}} 17. ^{{cite web|author=National Hurricane Center |year=1986 |title=Hurricane Charley Preliminary Report Page Two |accessdate=December 7, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1986-prelim/charley/prelim02.gif}} 18. ^{{cite web|author=NOAA Coastal Services Center |year=1999 |title=Hurricane Hugo in North Carolina |url=http://www.csc.noaa.gov/products/nchaz/htm/hugo.htm |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607230813/http://csc.noaa.gov/products/nchaz/htm/hugo.htm |archivedate=June 7, 2007 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite news|author=Paul Nowell|date=September 22, 1989|title=Tropical Storm Hugo Slams Charlotte; One Dead|publisher=Associated Press}} 20. ^{{cite news|author=United Press International|date=July 30, 1990|title=Scattered storms in Southwest, Midwest}} 21. ^{{cite web|author=National Hurricane Center|year=1990|title=Hurricane Klaus Preliminary Report (Page 2) |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1990-prelim/klaus/prelim02.gif}} 22. ^{{cite news|author=Dennis Hevesi|date=October 14, 1990|title=East Breathes Easier as Storms' Threat Pales|publisher=New York Times}} 23. ^{{cite web |author=Max Mayfield and Miles B. Lawrence |year=1992 |title=Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1990 |publisher=American Meteorological Society |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |format=PDF |url=http://ams.allenpress.com/archive/1520-0493/119/8/pdf/i1520-0493-119-8-2014.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20071109152035/http://ams.allenpress.com/archive/1520-0493/119/8/pdf/i1520-0493-119-8-2014.pdf |archivedate=November 9, 2007 |df=mdy-all }} 24. ^{{cite web|author=National Hurricane Center|year=1990|title=Hurricane Lili Preliminary Report Page 2 |accessdate=December 14, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1990-prelim/lili/prelim02.gif}} 25. ^{{cite web|author=Richard Pasch, Lixion Avila |year=1992 |title=Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1991 |publisher=American Meteorological Society |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |format=PDF |url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1991.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101207000313/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1991.pdf |archivedate=December 7, 2010 |df= }} 26. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Hurricane Center|year=1991|title=North Carolina Coastal Flood (Page 1)|accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1991/unnamed/preloc/ncflood1.gif}} 27. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Hurricane Center|year=1991|title=North Carolina Coastal Flood (Page 1) |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1991/unnamed/preloc/ncflood3.gif}} 28. ^{{cite web |author=DeMaurice |year=1992 |title=Tropical Storm Danielle Post Tropical Cyclone Report |publisher= Cape Hatteras National Weather Service |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1992/danielle/preloc/pshhat.gif}} 29. ^{{cite web|author=David Roth |year=2007 |title=Rainfall Summary for Tropical Storm Danielle (1992) |publisher=Hydrometeorological Prediction Center |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/earl1992.html}} 30. ^{{cite web|author=Miles Lawrence|year=1993|title=Hurricane Emily Preliminary Report|publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 8, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1993/emily/prenhc/prelim03.gif}} 31. ^{{cite web|author=Richard Pasch |year=1995 |title=Tropical Depression Two Preliminary Report|publisher=National Hurricane Center|accessdate=December 9, 2007 |url= http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1994/td2/prenhc/prelim01.gif}} 32. ^{{cite web|author=Southeast Regional Climate Center|year=1994|title=Tropical Storm Beryl Tornadoes and Flooding in the Southeast (Page 3) |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=December 9, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/atlantic/atl1994/beryl/preloc/srcc03.gif}} 33. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1994|title=Hurricane Gordon Event Report|accessdate=December 9, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220870|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519233153/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220870|archivedate=May 19, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 34. ^{{cite web |author=National Climatic Data Center |year=1995 |title=Event Report for Hurricane Allison |accessdate=December 9, 2007 |url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220580 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000241/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220580 |archivedate=May 20, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 35. ^{{cite web|author=Max Mayfield & Jack Beven |year=1995 |title=Hurricane Felix Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 9, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1995felix.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203062917/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1995felix.html |archivedate=December 3, 2013 |df= }} 36. ^{{cite web|author=Richard Pasch |year=1996 |title=Tropical Storm Jerry Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 9, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1995jerry.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028071707/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1995jerry.html |archivedate=October 28, 2014 |df= }} 37. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1995|title=Event Report for Tropical Storm Jerry|accessdate=December 9, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220292|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000254/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220292|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 38. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1995|title=Event Report for Hurricane Luis|accessdate=December 9, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220253|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000317/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220253|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 39. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1995|title=Event Report for Hurricane Opal|accessdate=December 9, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220890|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000443/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~220890|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 40. ^{{cite web|author=Max Mayfield |year=1996 |title=Tropical Storm Arthur Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 10, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1996arthur.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703014949/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1996arthur.html |archivedate=July 3, 2013 |df=mdy }} 41. ^{{cite web|author=Miles Lawrence |year=1996 |title=Hurricane Bertha Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 10, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1996bertha.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825044553/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1996bertha.html |archivedate=August 25, 2010 |df=mdy }} 42. ^{{cite web |author=National Climatic Data Center |year=1996 |title=Event Report for Hurricane Bertha |accessdate=December 10, 2007 |url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267684 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000710/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267684 |archivedate=May 20, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 43. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1996|title=Event Report for Hurricane Edouard|accessdate=December 10, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267870|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520000924/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267870|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 44. ^{{cite web|author=U.S. Department of Commerce |year=1997 |title=Hurricane Fran Service Assessment |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=December 10, 2007 |url=http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/assessments/pdfs/franrpt.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071201101625/http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/assessments/pdfs/franrpt.pdf |archivedate=December 1, 2007 |df= }} 45. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1996|title=Event Report for Tropical Storm Josephine|accessdate=December 10, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267965|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520001226/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~267965|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 46. ^{{cite web|author=Richard Pasch |year=1997 |title=Hurricane Danny Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1997danny.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514001026/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1997danny.html |archivedate=May 14, 2011 |df=mdy }} 47. ^{{cite web |author=National Climatic Data Center |year=1998 |title=Event Report for Hurricane Bonnie |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~333681 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520001239/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~333681 |archivedate=May 20, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 48. ^{{cite web |author=National Climatic Data Center |year=1998 |title=Event Report for Hurricane Bonnie (2) |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~333696 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520001245/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~333696 |archivedate=May 20, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 49. ^{{cite web|author=Lixion Avila |year=1998 |title=Hurricane Bonnie Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1998bonnie.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917085459/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1998bonnie.html |archivedate=September 17, 2008 |df= }} 50. ^{{cite web|author=Jack Beven |year=2000 |title=Hurricane Dennis Preliminary Report |publisher=National Hurricane Center |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1999dennis.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004065248/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/1999dennis.html |archivedate=October 4, 2013 |df= }} 51. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1999|title=Event Report for Hurricane Dennis|accessdate=December 13, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~366609|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520001252/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~366609|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 52. ^{{cite web|author=U.S. Department of Commerce |year=2000 |title=Hurricane Floyd Floods of September 1999 |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=December 13, 2007 |url=http://www.weather.gov/om/assessments/pdfs/floyd.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080807171412/http://www.weather.gov/om/assessments/pdfs/floyd.pdf |archivedate=August 7, 2008 |df= }} 53. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1999|title=Climate-Watch, September 1999|accessdate=December 22, 2007|url=http://lwf.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/extremes/1999/september/extremes0999.html|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20011024130238/http://lwf.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/extremes/1999/september/extremes0999.html|archivedate=October 24, 2001|df=mdy-all}} 54. ^{{cite web|author=Federal Emergency Management Agency |year=2000 |title=Approaching One Year, North Carolina Floyd Assistance More Than $1.9 Billion |accessdate=December 14, 2007 |url=http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=9089 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031040744/http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=9089 |archivedate=October 31, 2007 |df=mdy }} 55. ^{{cite web|author=National Climatic Data Center|year=1999|title=Event Report for Hurricane Irene|accessdate=December 14, 2007|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~366791|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520001257/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~366791|archivedate=May 20, 2011|df=mdy-all}} 4 : Atlantic hurricanes|Hurricanes in North Carolina|Lists of tropical cyclones in the United States|North Carolina-related lists |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。