词条 | List of Pittsburgh Pirates seasons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Pittsburgh Pirates have completed 132 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) since joining the National League (NL) in 1887. Through 2018, they have played 20,256 regular season games, winning 10,240 and losing 10,016, for a winning percentage of .506. The Pirates are also a combined total of 43—53 (.448) in post-season play. Prior to joining the National League in 1887 the franchise compiled a record of 236—296 (.444) in five seasons of the American Association.[1] This list documents the season-by-season records of the Pirates’ franchise including their years as the “Alleghenies”{{ref label|Name|l|l}} (alternately spelled Alleghenys[1]). The Pirates moved from the American Association to the National League after owner William Nimick became upset over a contract dispute, thus establishing the extant franchise.[2] The team currently plays home games at PNC Park which they moved into in 2001. Prior to PNC Park, the Pirates played home games at Three Rivers Stadium and Forbes Field, among other stadiums.[3] In 1903, the Pirates were defeated by the Boston Americans in the first World Series. The Pirates returned to and won the World Series in 1909, over the Detroit Tigers. Since then the Pirates have won World Series in 1925, 1960, 1971, and 1979. In addition to these five World Series victories the Pirates have won nine National League pennants and qualified for the playoffs fifteen times,[1] six of which were during a run of twelve winning seasons between 1969 and 1980. The Pirates have had several major periods of failure: the franchise had a losing record every season from 1949 to 1957 and in 1952 suffered the worst record by an established MLB franchise between 1936 and 2002. They did not once make the playoffs during the 1980s and from 1993 to 2012 suffered twenty consecutive seasons with a losing record — setting a United States professional sports record. In 2013 the Pirates won 94 games to end that streak, in the process clinching the National League’s top wild card berth in Major League Baseball’s postseason.[4] The franchise's original colors were red and blue, which were switched to black and gold—colors that all professional Pittsburgh sports franchises now share[5][6]—for the 1948 season.[9] Season by season
These statistics are current as of October 1, 2018. Record by decadeThe following table describes the Pirates' MLB win–loss record by decade.
These statistics are from Baseball-Reference.com's Pittsburgh Pirates History & Encyclopedia,[1] and are current as of January 16, 2018. Footnotes
References
1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url= https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PIT/|title= Pittsburgh Pirates History & Encyclopedia|accessdate=2009-02-26 |work= Teams|publisher= BaseballReference.com}} {{MLB season-by-season team history}}{{Pittsburgh Pirates}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pittsburgh Pirates Seasons}}2. ^{{harvnb|Finoli, Ranier|2003|pp=2–3}} 3. ^{{harvnb|Finoli, Ranier|2003|pp=485–96|Ref=none}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/recap?gid=310914123&print=1|title=Pirates clinch 19th straight losing season|date=September 14, 2011|accessdate=September 15, 2011|agency=Associated Press|work=Yahoo! Sports}} 5. ^{{cite news |first= Robert|last= Dvorchak|title= Vintage Penguins jerseys selling up a blue streak|url= http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08315/926805-13.stm|work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|date= 10 November 2008|accessdate=8 January 2009}} 6. ^{{cite news |first= Chris|last= Potter|title= Why are our colors always black and gold for our sports teams?|url= http://www.pittsburghcitypaper.ws/gyrobase/Content?oid=oid%3A27502|work=Pittsburgh City Paper|date= 3 June 2004|accessdate=8 January 2009}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/history/awards.jsp|title=Pirates Awards|accessdate=2009-02-26|publisher=PittsburghPirates.com}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web |url= http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/history/timeline1.jsp|title=Pirates Timeline|accessdate=2009-02-26|work=1887–1900|publisher=PittsburghPirates.com}} 9. ^{{cite web | title=Baseball-Reference Postseason Index | work=Baseball-Reference | url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/ | accessdate=2008-08-13 }} 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/columns/morgan_joe/1421081.html|title= Strike is no longer necessary|accessdate=2009-03-05 |work= |publisher= ESPN.com|date= 2002-08-21}} 11. ^{{cite web |url= http://vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1124667/index.htm|title= Let The Games Begin|accessdate=2009-02-26|work=Sports Illustrated|date= 1981-08-10}} 12. ^{{cite web |url= http://archives.cbc.ca/sports/business_sports/topics/1430-9214/|title= 1994: 'Fall Classic' falls victim to baseball strike|accessdate=2009-02-26 |work= Playing Hardball: Sports Labour Disputes|publisher= CBC|date= 1994-09-14}} 13. ^McCollister p. 17 14. ^{{harvnb|McCollister|1998|pp=175}} 15. ^{{cite news |first=Leonard |last=Koppett |title=Pirates Open Their New Park, But Reds Celebrate 3-2 Victory |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/07/17/archives/pirates-open-their-new-park-but-reds-celebrate-32-victory.html?sq=Three%2520Rivers%2520Stadium&scp=7&st=cse |work=The New York Times |page=38, Sports |date=1970-07-17 |accessdate=2008-08-07}} 16. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url= http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/history/ballparks.jsp|title= Pirates Ballparks|accessdate=2009-02-26 |publisher= PittsburghPirates.com}} 3 : Pittsburgh Pirates seasons|Major League Baseball teams seasons|Pittsburgh Pirates lists |
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