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词条 List of Romanian Jews
释义

  1. Academics

     Mathematicians 

  2. Artists

  3. Business people

  4. Film and stage figures

  5. Musicians

  6. Political figures

  7. Religious figures

  8. Sportspeople

     Baseball  Basketball  Boxing  Canoeing  Chess  Fencing  Soccer (association football)  Table tennis 

  9. Writers

  10. See also

  11. References

{{Refimprove|date=January 2007}}{{Jews by country}}

This is a list of Romanian Jews who are or were Jewish or of Jewish ancestry.

Academics

  • Aaron Aaronsohn, botanist
  • J. J. Benjamin, historian
  • Martin Bercovici, energy engineer
  • Randolph L. Braham, political scientist, historian
  • Nicolae Cajal, virologist and Jewish community leader
  • Gedeon Dagan, hydrologist
  • Lidia Dengelegi Abrams, psychologist
  • Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea, sociologist and Marxist theorist
  • Lazăr Edeleanu, chemist
  • Zicman Feider, biologist, acarologist[1]
  • Herman Finer, political scientist[2]
  • Peter Freund, theoretical physicist
  • Moses Gaster, chakham, linguist (Hebrew, Romanian), early Zionist leader
  • Lucien Goldmann, philosopher, critic, sociologist
  • Alexandru Graur, linguist
  • Michael Harsgor, historian
  • Joseph M. Juran, industrial engineer
  • Ernest Klein, linguist
  • Charles H. Kremer, dentist and war-crimes investigation activist[3]
  • Liviu Librescu, physicist[4]
  • Mario Livio, astrophysicist
  • Edward Luttwak, economist and historian
  • Norman Manea, writer and college professor
  • Meinhard E. Mayer, physicist
  • Serge Moscovici, social psychologist
  • Victor Neumann, historian and political analyst
  • Andrei Oișteanu, historian and anthropologist
  • Zigu Ornea, literary critic
  • Julius Popper, explorer
  • Lazăr Șăineanu, (Eliezer Schein) linguist and folklorist
  • Itamar Singer (1946–2012), Israeli historian
  • Heimann Hariton Tiktin, linguist
  • Vladimir Tismăneanu, historian and political analyst
  • ro:Leon Volovici (1938–2011), literary historian and historian, professor of Modern Jewry
  • David Wechsler, psychologist
  • Avram Leib Zissu, political leader, Zionist activist, author, opinion journalist

Mathematicians

  • David Emmanuel, mathematician
  • Sergiu Hart, mathematician, economist
  • George Lusztig, mathematician
  • Solomon Marcus, mathematician
  • Isaac Jacob Schoenberg, mathematician

Artists

  • Avigdor Arikha, painter
  • Victor Brauner, painter and photographer
  • Sorel Etrog, sculptor
  • André François, painter and graphic artist (Jewish father)
  • Idel Ianchelevici, sculptor
  • Marcel Iancu, architect and painter
  • Iosif Iser, painter
  • Isidore Isou, Letterist
  • Alex Leon, painter
  • Moissaye Marans, sculptor
  • M. H. Maxy, painter
  • Constantin Daniel Rosenthal, painter
  • Reuven Rubin, painter
  • Herman Sachs, muralist
  • Arthur Segal, painter
  • Saul Steinberg, cartoonist
  • Hedda Sterne, painter, sculptor and graphic artist
  • Nicolae Vermont, painter and graphic artist
  • Jean Weinberg, photographer
  • Medi Dinu, painter

Business people

  • Max Auschnitt, financier
  • Emil Calmanovici, financier and communist activist
  • Safra Catz, business executive
  • Marian Ionescu, famous website owner and decent tennis player.

Film and stage figures

  • Israil Bercovici, playwright
  • Lauren Bacall, actress
  • Lucian Bratu, director/film producer
  • Christian Calson, director/writer
  • I.A.L. Diamond, screenwriter
  • Abraham Goldfaden,founder of Yiddish-language theater
  • Marin Karmitz, director, producer
  • Elina Löwensohn, actress
  • Sigmund Mogulesko
  • Maia Morgenstern (1962 - ) film and stage actress[https://web.archive.org/web/20110713103806/http://new.jewish-theatre.com/visitor/article_display.aspx?articleID=1529]
  • Bernard Natan, film producer
  • Ovitz family, circus actors and traveling musicians
  • Edward G. Robinson, actor
  • Abba Schoengold[5]
  • Dumitru Solomon, playwright
  • Jacob Sternberg, director

Musicians

  • Dana International, israeli singer and musician
  • Shlomo Artzi, musician now living in Israel
  • Alexander Uriah Boskovich, composer
  • Alma Gluck, soprano
  • Clara Haskil, pianist
  • Philip Herschkowitz, music theorist and composer
  • Gabriel Iranyi, composer
  • Mindru Katz, pianist
  • Sammy Lerner, composer
  • Yoel Levi, conductor
  • Sergiu Luca, violinist
  • Radu Lupu, pianist
  • Silvia Marcovici, violinist
  • Ion Marin,conductor
  • Joseph Moskowitz, klezmer musician
  • Moishe Oysher, cantor and singer
  • Beverly Sills, opera singer
  • Mendi Rodan. conductor, composer and violinist.

Political figures

  • Martin Abern, Trotskyist activist
  • Colette Avital, Israeli politician
  • Davicion Bally, public servant
  • Olga Bancic, communist activist
  • Silviu Brucan, communist politician and dissident
  • Simion Bughici, communist politician
  • Avram Bunaciu, communist politician
  • Iosif Chișinevschi, communist politician
  • Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea, communist activist
  • Mișu Dulgheru, communist activist, spy
  • Miriam Eshkol, wife of Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol
  • Max Goldstein, communist activist
  • Michael Howard, British politician
  • Serge Klarsfeld, anti-Nazi activist
  • David Korner, Trotskyist activist
  • Alex Kozinski, judge
  • Leon Lichtblau, communist activist
  • Samuel Leibowitz, attorney
  • Vasile Luca, communist politician
  • Gheorghe Gaston Marin, communist politician
  • Nati Meir, politician
  • Ghiță Moscu, communist activist and politician
  • Alexandru Nicolschi, communist politician
  • Ana Pauker, communist politician
  • Marcel Pauker, communist politician
  • Mircea Răceanu, diplomat and dissident (Jewish father)
  • Valter Roman, communist politician
  • Petre Roman, politician (Jewish father)
  • Leonte Tismăneanu, communist politician
  • Ghizela Vass, communist activist

Religious figures

  • Moses Gaster, rabbi, philologist, community leader, early Zionist
  • David L. Genuth, rabbi
  • Ernest Klein, rabbi
  • Moses Rosen, rabbi
  • Moses Josef Rubin, rabbi
  • Alexandru Șafran, rabbi
  • Meir Shapiro, rabbi
  • Nicolae Steinhardt, Christian Orthodox monk (Jewish father)
  • Richard Wurmbrand, minister of religion

Sportspeople

Baseball

  • Harry Feldman
  • Hank Greenberg
  • Bud Selig
  • Kevin Youkilis

Basketball

  • Ernie Grunfeld, Romania-born US, NBA 6' 6" guard/forward & GM, Olympic champion[6]

Boxing

  • Victor Zilberman, boxer

Canoeing

  • Leon Rotman, sprint canoer, 2x Olympic champion (C-1 10,000 meter, C-1 1,000-meter) and bronze (C-1 1,000-meter), 14 national titles

Chess

  • Abraham Baratz, chess player
  • Alexandru Tyroler, chess player
  • Bernardo Wexler, chess player

Fencing

  • Andre Spitzer, fencing master and coach

Soccer (association football)

  • Itay Shechter, soccer player
  • Avi Strool, soccer player
  • Samuel Zauber, late soccer player
  • Rudolf Wetzer, late soccer player

Table tennis

  • Angelica Rozeanu (Adelstin), Romania/Israel, 17x world champion, ITTFHoF

Writers

  • Aharon Appelfeld (1932–2018), novelist and Holocaust survivor
  • Iuliu Barasch, physician and writer
  • Srul Bronshtein, poet
  • Nina Cassian, poet
  • Paul Celan, poet
  • Andrei Codrescu, poet and essayist
  • Vladimir Colin, short story writer and novelist
  • Benjamin Fondane, poet, playwright, and literary critic
  • Abraham Goldfaden, poet and playwright
  • Isidore Isou, poet
  • Irving Layton, poet
  • Stan Lee (1922–2018) born Stanley Martin Lieber, writer, editor, publisher, and co-creator of most of the Marvel Comics Universe.
  • Gherasim Luca, poet
  • Isac Ludo, novelist
  • Norman Manea, novelist
  • Cilibi Moise, storyteller and humorist
  • Sașa Pană, poet and short story writer
  • Maurice Samuel, novelist
  • Elias Schwarzfeld, historian and novelist
  • Mihail Sebastian, playwright
  • Nicolae Steinhardt, writer (Jewish father)
  • Alexandru Toma, poet
  • Tristan Tzara, poet and essayist
  • Tudor Vianu, literary critic
  • Ilarie Voronca, poet and essayist
  • Elie Wiesel, writer
  • Haralamb Zincă (Hary Isac Zilberman), writer
  • Gellu Naum, poet, dramatist, novelist, children's writer, and translator (Jewish Mother, Maria Naum née Rosa Gluck)

See also

  • History of the Jews in Romania
  • American people of Romanian-Jewish descentCategory:American people of Romanian-Jewish descent

References

1. ^Contribution of the Romanian Jews to Culture and Civilisation, Federation of Jewish Communities of Romania, Hasefer Press, Bucharest, 2004, {{ISBN|973-630-067-6}}
2. ^  "Mr. Herman Finer, an Englishman, Jewish"; born Jassy, Roumania (Who was Who)
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Blumenthal|first1=Ralph|title=DR. CHARLES KREMER, 89, DIES; PRESSED TRIFA WAR CRIME CASE|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/05/28/obituaries/dr-charles-kremer-89-dies-pressed-trifa-war-crime-case.html|website=nytimes.com|accessdate=30 July 2016|language=English|date=28 May 1987}}
4. ^Jewish Chronicle, Apr 20 2007 p.3
5. ^Jacob Adler, "A Life on the Stage: A Memoir", translated and with commentary by Lulla Rosenfeld, Knopf, New York, 1999, {{ISBN|0-679-41351-0}}. 68, 125, 203, 221
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/basketballtoc.html |title=Jews in Sports: Basketball |publisher=Jewish Virtual Library|date= |accessdate=May 25, 2010}}
{{Lists of Jews by country|noredlinks=yes}}

4 : Lists of Jews by country|Romanian Jews|Lists of Romanian people|Lists of people by ethnicity

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