| Picture | Arms | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | | | Isabella of Portugal | Manuel I of Portugal
(Aviz) | 24 October 1503 | 11 March 1526 | 1 May 1539 | Charles I |
| | Mary I of England | Henry VIII of England
(Tudor) | 18 February 1516 | 25 July 1554 | 16 January 1556
husband's ascension | 17 November 1558 | Philip II |
| | Elisabeth of Valois | Henry II of France
(Valois) | 2 April 1545 | 22 June 1559 | 3 October 1568 |
| | Anna of Austria | Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
(Habsburg) | 1 November 1549 | 4 May 1570 | 26 October 1580 |
| | Margaret of Austria | Charles II, Archduke of Austria
(Habsburg) | 25 December 1584 | 18 April 1599 | 3 October 1611 | Philip III |
| | Elisabeth of France | Henry IV of France
(Bourbon) | 22 November 1602 | 25 November 1615 | 31 March 1621
husband's accession | 6 October 1644 | Philip IV |
| | Mariana of Austria | Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor
(Habsburg) | 24 December 1634 | 7 October 1649 | 17 September 1665
husband's death | 16 May 1696 |
| | Marie Louise d'Orléans | Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
(Orléans) | 26 March 1662 | 19 November 1679 | 12 February 1689 | Charles II |
| | Maria Anna of Neuburg | Philip William, Elector Palatine
(Wittelsbach) | 28 October 1667 | 14 May 1690 | 1 November 1700
husband's death | 16 July 1740 |
|
| Picture | Arms | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | | | Maria Luisa of Savoy | Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
(Savoy) | 17 September 1688 | 2 November 1701 | 14 February 1714 | Philip V |
| | Elisabeth Farnese | Odoardo Farnese, Hereditary Prince of Parma
(Farnese) | 22 October 1692 | 24 December 1714 | 14 January 1724
husband's abdication | 11 July 1766 |
| | Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans | Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
(Orléans) | 11 December 1709 | 20 January 1722 | 14 January 1724
husband's accession | 31 August 1724
husband's death | 16 June 1742 | Louis I |
| | Elisabeth Farnese | Odoardo Farnese, Hereditary Prince of Parma
(Farnese) | 22 October 1692 | 24 December 1714 | 6 September 1724
husband's reaccession | 9 July 1746
husband's death | 11 July 1766 | Philip V |
| | Barbara of Portugal | John V of Portugal
(Braganza) | 4 December 1711 | 20 January 1729 | 9 July 1746
husband's accession | 27 August 1758 | Ferdinand VI |
| | Maria Amalia of Saxony | Augustus III of Poland
(Wettin) | 24 November 1724 | 31 October 1737 | 10 August 1759
husband's accession | 27 September 1760 | Charles III |
| | Maria Luisa of Parma | Philip, Duke of Parma
(Bourbon-Parma) | 9 December 1751 | 4 September 1765 | 14 December 1788
husband's accession | 19 March 1808
husband's abdication | 2 January 1819 | Charles IV |
|
| Picture | Arms | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | | | Mercedes of Orléans | Prince Antoine, Duke of Montpensier
(Orléans-Galliera) | 24 June 1860 | 23 January 1878 | 26 June 1878 | Alfonso XII |
| | Maria Christina of Austria | Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria
(Habsburg-Lorraine) | 21 July 1858 | 29 November 1879 | 25 November 1885
husband's death | 6 February 1929 |
| | Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg | Prince Henry of Battenberg
(Battenberg) | 24 October 1887 | 31 May 1906 | 14 April 1931
husband's desposition | 15 April 1969 | Alfonso XIII |
| | Sophia of Greece and Denmark | Paul of Greece
(Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg) | 2 November 1938 | 14 May 1962 | 22 November 1975
husband's accession | 19 June 2014
husband's abdication | None | Juan Carlos I |
| | Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano | Jesús José Ortiz Álvarez | 15 September 1972 | 22 May 2004 | 19 June 2014
husband's accession | Incumbent | None | Felipe VI |