This is a table of synchrotrons and storage rings used as synchrotron radiation sources, and free electron lasers.
Facility name | Location | Country | Energy (GeV) | Circumference (m) | Commissioned for synchrotron radiation studies | Decommissioned | National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS-II) | Brookhaven National Laboratory | US | 3 | 792 | 2015 | |
Birmingham Synchrotron | University of Birmingham | UK | 1 | | 1953 | 1967[1] |
Cosmotron | Brookhaven National Laboratory | US | 3 | 72 | 1953 | 1968 |
Bevatron | Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory | US | 6 | 114 | 1954 | 1993 |
Synchrophasotron | JINR, Dubna | Russia | 10 | 180 | 1957 | 2005 |
Nimrod | Rutherford Appleton Laboratory | UK | 7 | 1957 | 1978 |
Proton Synchrotron | CERN | Switzerland | 28 | 628.3 | 1959 | |
Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS) | Brookhaven National Laboratory | US | 33 | 800 | 1960 | |
Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility (SURF) | National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland | US | 0.18 | | 1961 | |
SURF II storage ring, Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility | National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland | US | 0.25 | | 1974 | |
SURF III Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility | National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland | US | 0.416 | 5.27 | 2000 | |
Frascati Synchrotron Radiation Collaboration | 1 GeV electronsynchrotron (built in 1958) atLaboratori Nazionali di Frascati | Italy | 1 | 12 | 1963 | 1970 |
Institute for Nuclear Studies-Synchrotron Orbital Radiation (INS-SOR) | Tokyo | Japan | 0.75 | | 1965 | |
Storage ring of INS-SOR (Institute for Nuclear Studies-Synchrotron Orbital Radiation) | Tokyo | Japan | 0.3 | | 1974 | |
DESY (Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron) | DESY | Germany | 7.4 | | 1967 | 1987 |
DORIS (Doppel-Ring-Speicher) | DESY | Germany | 3.5 (5 in 1978) | 289 | 1974 | 1993 |
DORIS III | DESY | Germany | 5 | 289 | 1993 | 2012 |
PETRA II | DESY | Germany | 12 | 2304 | 1995 | 2007 |
PETRA III | DESY | Germany | 6.0 | 2304 | 2009 | |
U-70 Synchrotron | Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino | Russia | 70 | | 1967 | |
Tantalus at the Synchrotron Radiation Center | University of Wisconsin | US | 0.24 | 9.38 | 1968 | 1987 |
Synchrotron Radiation Center(SRC) | University of Wisconsin | US | 1 | 121 | 1987 | 2014 |
Solidi Roma Synchrotron Radiation Facility | Recycled 1GeV electronsynchrotron at Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati | Italy | 1 | 12 | 1972 | 1975 |
Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL) | SPEAR storage ring at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory | US | 3 | 234 | 1973 | |
Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) | SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory | US | 8 | 3000 | 2007 | |
Anneau de Collisions d’Orsay (ACO) | Orsay | France | 0.54 | | 1973 | 1988 |
Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) | Cornell University | US | 5.5 | 768 | 1979 | |
Progetto Utilizzazione Luce di Sincrotrone (PULS) | recycled Adone storage ring with wiggler (built in 1968) at Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati | Italy | 1.5 | 33.5 | 1980 | 1993 |
Synchrotron Radiation Source | Daresbury Laboratory | UK | 2 | 96 | 1981 | 2008 |
DCI storage ring - LURE (Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation du Rayonnement Electromagnétique) | Orsay | France | 1 | | 1981 | 2006 |
National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) | Brookhaven National Laboratory | US | 2.8 | 170 | 1982 | 2014 |
Photon Factory (PF) at KEK | Tsukuba | Japan | 2.5 | 187 | 1982 | |
Tevatron | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory | US | 1000 | 6300 | 1983 | 2011 |
ISIS Neutron and Muon Source | Rutherford Appleton Laboratory | UK | 0.8 | 163 | 1985 | |
Super ACO-Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation du Rayonnement Electromagnétique (LURE) | Orsay | France | 0.8 | | 1987 | 2006 |
Large Electron-Positron Collider (LEP) | CERN | Switzerland | 209 | 26659 | 1989 | 2000 |
ASTRID | Aarhus University | Denmark | 0.58 | 40 | 1991 | 2012 |
ASTRID 2 | Aarhus University | Denmark | 0.58 | 45.7 | 2013 | |
National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (NSRL) | University of Science and Technology China, Hefei | China | 0.8 | 66.13 | 1991 | |
Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF) | Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing | China | 2.5 | | 1991 | |
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) | Grenoble | France | 6 | 844 | 1992 | |
Advanced Light Source (ALS) | Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory | US | 1.9 | 196.8 | 1993 | |
ELETTRA | Trieste | Italy | 2-2.4 | 260 | 1993 | |
Advanced Photon Source (APS) | Argonne National Laboratory | US | 7.0 | 1104 | 1995 | |
Kurchatov Synchrotron Radiation Source (SIBIR-1, SIBIR-2) | Kurchatov Institute, Moscow | Russia | 2.5 | 124 | 1999 | |
LNLS | CNPEM in Campinas, São Paulo | Brazil | 1.37 | 93.2 | 1997 | |
SPring-8 | RIKEN | Japan | 8 | 1436 | 1997 | |
MAX-I | MAX-lab | Sweden | 0.55 | 30 | 1986 | 2015 |
MAX-II | MAX-lab | Sweden | 1.5 | 90 | 1997 | 2015 |
MAX-III | MAX-lab | Sweden | 0.7 | 36 | 2008 | 2015 |
MAX IV 1.5 GeV Storage Ring | MAX IV | Sweden | 1.5 | 96 | 2016 | |
MAX IV 3 GeV Storage Ring | MAX IV | Sweden | 3 | 528 | 2016 | |
BESSY II | Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin in Berlin | Germany | 1.7 | 240 | 1998 | |
Indus 1 | Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore | India | 0.45 | 18.96 | 1999 | |
DAFNE light | Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Frascati | Italy | 0.51 | 32 | 1999 | |
ANKA | Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | Germany | 2.5 | 110.4 | 2000 | |
Swiss Light Source | Paul Scherrer Institute | Switzerland | 2.4 | 288 | 2001 | |
Canadian Light Source | University of Saskatchewan | Canada | 2.9 | 147 | 2004 | |
Synchrotron Light Research Institute|th|สถาบันวิจัยแสงซินโครตรอน (องค์การมหาชน)}} (SLRI) | Nakhon Ratchasima | Thailand | 1.2 | 81.4 | 2004 | |
Indus 2 | Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore | India | 2.5 | 173 | 2005 | |
Australian Synchrotron | Melbourne | Australia | 3 | 216 | 2006 | |
SOLEIL | Paris | France | 3 | 354 | 2006 | |
Diamond Light Source | Oxfordshire | UK | 3 | 561.6 | 2006 | |
Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) | Shanghai | China | 3.5 | 432 | 2007 | |
Taiwan Light Source | National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu Science Park | Taiwan | 1.5 | 120 | 1993 | |
Taiwan Photon Source | National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu Science Park | Taiwan | 3 | 518.4 | 2015 | |
Large Hadron Collider (LHC) | CERN | Switzerland | 7000 | 26659 | 2008 | |
Metrology Light Source|de}} (MLS) | Berlin | Germany[2] | 0.6 | 48 | 2008 | |
Beijing Electron–Positron Collider II (BEPC II) | Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing | China | 3.7 | 240 | 2008 | |
ALBA | Barcelona Synchrotron Park, Cerdanyola del Vallès near Barcelona | Spain | 3 | 270 | 2010 | |
Sirius | CNPEM in Campinas, São Paulo | Brazil | 3 | 518.2 | 2018 | |
Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science and Applications in the Middle East (SESAME) | Al Balqa | Jordan | 2.5 | 133 | 2016 | |
Iranian Light Source Facility (ILSF) | Qazvin | Iran | 3 | 489.6 | Under Design | |
Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices (CAMD) | LSU, Louisiana | US | 1.5 | | | |
Pohang Light Source II|ko|포항가속기연구소}} | Pohang University of Science and Technology | South Korea | 3.0 | 281.82 | 2011 | |
CANDLE | Yerevan | Armenia | | | proposed | |
Centre Laser Infrarouge d'Orsay (CLIO) | Laboratoire de Chimie Physique (LCP), Orsay | France | 0.04 | | 1991 | |
DELTA | Dortmund University of Technology | Germany | 1.5 | 115.2 | 1999 | |
Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center (HSRC) | Hiroshima University, Hiroshima | Japan | 0.7 | 22 | 1997 | |
Institute of Free Electron Laser (iFEL) | Osaka University, Osaka | Japan | | | | |
IR FEL Research Center (FELSUT) | Tokyo University of Science | Japan | | | | |
Medical Synchrotron Radiation Facility | National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Inage-ku, Chiba | Japan | | | | |
Nagoya University Small Synchrotron Radiation Facility (NSSR) | Nagoya University | Japan | | | | |
Photonics Research Institute | Tsukuba Science City | Japan | | | | |
Saga Light Source (SAGA-LS) | Tosu, Saga | Japan | | | | |
Ultraviolet Synchrotron Orbital Radiation Facility (UVSOR) | National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki | Japan | | | | |
VSX Light Source | University of Tokyo | Japan | | | | |
Free Electron Laser for Infrared eXperiments (FELIX) | FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics, Nieuwegein | Netherlands | | | | |
Dubna Electron Synchrotron (DELSY) | JINR, Dubna | Russia | | | | |
Siberian Synchrotron Radiation Centre (SSRC) | Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk | Russia | | | | |
Technical Storage Ring Complex (TNK) | F.V Lukin Institute, Zelenograd, Moscow[3] | Russia | | | | |
Singapore Synchrotron Light Source (SSLS) | National University of Singapore | Singapore | 0.7 | 10.8 | 2000 |
Solaris (synchrotron)|lt=Solaris|pl}} | Kraków | Poland | 1.5 | 96 | 2016 |
UCSB Center for Terahertz Science and Technology (CTST) | University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California | US |
Duke Free Electron Laser Laboratory (DFELL) | Duke University, Durham, North Carolina | US |
Jefferson Laboratory Free Electron Laser (Jlab) | Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, Virginia | US |
Stanford Picosecond FEL Center | Stanford University, Stanford, California | US |
W. M. Keck Vanderbilt Free-electron Laser Center | Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee | US |
|
1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.hep.shef.ac.uk/seminars/DParker_Nov14.pdf|title=The Birmingham MC40 Cyclotron|last=David|first=Parker|date=|website=Sheffield University.|access-date=}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ptb.de/cms/en/ptb/fachabteilungen/abt7/fb-71/ag-714.html|title=7.14 Synchrotron Radiation Sources|date=2017-01-23|website=www.ptb.de|language=en|access-date=2018-08-13}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|date=2009-05-11|title=Modeling and magnetic measurements of TNK synchrotron radiation source magnets|journal=Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment|language=en|volume=603|issue=1–2|pages=16–18|doi=10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.119|issn=0168-9002|last1=Belokrinitsky|first1=S.|last2=Churkin|first2=I.|last3=Oleynik|first3=A.|last4=Pekshev|first4=D.|last5=Philipchenko|first5=A.|last6=Rouvinsky|first6=I.|last7=Steshov|first7=A.|last8=Ushakov|first8=V.}}
4. ^{{cite web|last1=Robinson|first1=Arthur L.|title=HISTORY of SYNCHROTRON RADIATION|url=http://xdb.lbl.gov/Section2/Sec_2-2.html|website=X-Ray Data Booklet|publisher=Center for X-ray Optics and Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory|accessdate=1 May 2015}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Synchrotron radiation facilities}}