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词条 List of volcanoes in Antarctica
释义

  1. Table

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Bibliography

{{GeoGroupTemplate}}

This is a list of volcanoes in Antarctica.

Table

A 2017 study claimed to have found 138 volcanoes, of which 91 were previously unknown.[1][2] Unconfirmed volcanoes are not included in the table below.

NameElevation Location Last known eruption
metersfeetCoordinates
Adare Peninsula[3] 2,083[3] 6,832[3] 71|40|S|170|30|E|type:mountain|name=Adare Peninsula}}[4] Pleistocene[3]
Mount Andrus[5] 2,978[5] 9,768[5] 75|48|S|132|14|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Andrus}}[6] Unknown[5]
Argo Point[7] 360[7] 1,181[7] 66|15|S|60|55|W|type:mountain|name=Argo Point}}[8] 0.9 Ma[7]
Beaufort Island[9] 740[9] 2,427[9] 76|56|S|166|56|E|type:mountain|name=Beaufort Island}}[10] Unknown[9]
Mount Berlin[11] 3,478[11] 11,408[11] 76|03|S|135|52|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Berlin}}[12] 8350 BCE ± 5300 years[11]
Mount Bird 1,765[13] 5,791[13] 77|16|S|166|44|E|type:mountain|name=Mount bird}}[13] 3.8-4.6 million years ago
Black Island[14] 1,041[14] 3,414[14] 78|12|S|166|25|E|type:mountain|name=Black Island}}[15] 1.69 Ma[14]
Bridgeman Island[16] 240[16] 787[16] 62|04|S|56|44|W|type:mountain|name=Bridgeman Island}}[17] Unknown[16]
Brown Peak[18] 1,167[18] 3,828[18] 67|25|S|164|35|E|type:mountain|name=Brown Peak}}[19] Unknown[18]
Mount Bursey[20] 2,787[20] 9,141[20] 76|01|S|132|38|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Bursey}}[21] 0.49 Ma[20]
Coulman Island 1,998 6,553 73|28|S|169|45|E|type:mountain|name=Coulman Island}}[22] -
Deception Island[23] 602[23] 1,975[23] 62|57|S|60|38|W|type:mountain|name=Deception Island}}[24] 1970[23]
Mount Discovery[25] 2,578[25] 8,456[25] 78|22|S|165|01|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Discovery}}[26] 1.87 Ma[25]
Mount Erebus[27] 3,794[27] 12,444[27] 77|31|S|167|09|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Erebus}}[28] 2018[27]
Mount Frakes[29] 3,654[29] 11,985[29] 76|48|S|117|42|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Frakes}}[30] 1.7 Ma[29]
Franklin Island[31] 247[31] 810[31] 76|05|S|168|19|E|type:mountain|name=Franklin Island}}[32] Pleistocene[31]
Gaussberg[33] 370[33] 1,214[33] 66|48|S|89|11|Ename=Gaussberg}[34] Pleistocene[33]
Mount Haddington[35] 1,630[35] 5,346[35] 64|13|S|57|38|Wname=Mount Haddington}[36] Unknown[35]
Mount Hampton 3,325[37] 10,909[37] 76|29|S|125|48|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Hampton}}[37] -
Mount Harcourt 1,570[38] 5,151[38] 72|32|S|169|55|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Harcourt}}[38] -
Hudson Mountains[39] 749[39] 2,457[39] 74|25|S|99|30|W|type:mountain|name=Hudson Mountains}}[40] 210 BCE ± 200 years[39]
Mount Melbourne[41] 2,732[41] 8,961[41] 74|21|S|164|42|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Melbourne}}[42] 1892 ± 30 years[41]
Melville Peak[43] 549[43] 1,801[43] 62|01|S|57|41|E|type:mountain|name=Melville Peak}}[44] Unknown[43]
Mount Morning[45] 2,723[45] 8,931[45] 78|31|S|163|35|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Morning}}[46] Unknown[45]
Mount Moulton 3,070[47] 10,072[47] 76|03|S|135|08|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Moulton}}[47]-
Mount Murphy[48] 2,703[48] 8,866[48] 75|20|S|110|44|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Murphy}}[49] 0.9 Ma[48]
Mount Overlord 3,395[50] 11,138[50] 73|10|S|164|36|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Overlord}}[50]-
Paulet Island[51] 353[51] 1,158[51] 63|35|S|55|47|W|type:mountain|name=Paulet Island}}[52] Unknown[51]
Penguin Island[53] 180[53] 590[53] 62|06|S|57|54|W|type:mountain|name=Penguin Island}}[54] 1905 (?)[53]
Lars Christensen Peak[55] 1,640[55] 5,379[55] 68|46|S|90|31|W|type:mountain|name=Peter I Island}}[56] Unknown[55]
The Pleiades[57] 3,040[57] 9,971[57] 72|42|S|165|32|E|type:mountain|name=The Pleiades}}[58] 1050 BC ± 1000 years[57]
Royal Society Range[59] 3,000[59] 9,840[59] 78|10|S|162|40|E|type:mountain|name=Royal Society Volcano}}[60] Unknown[59]
Seal Nunataks[61] 368[61] 1,207[61] 65|03|S|60|18|W|type:mountain|name=Seal Nunataks}}[62] Unknown[61]
Mount Sidley 4,285[63] 14,058[63] 77|02|S|126|06|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Sidley}}[63] -
Mount Siple[64] 3,110[64] 10,201[64] 73|15|S|126|06|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Siple}}[65] Unknown[64]
Mount Steere[29] 3,500[66] 11,482[66] 76|44|S|117|49|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Steere}}[66] -
Mount Takahe[67] 3,460[67] 11,349[67] 76|17|S|112|05|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Takahe}}[68] 5550 BCE (?)[67]
Mount Terra Nova[69] 2,130[70] 6,988[70] 77|31|S|167|57|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Terra Nova}}[70] 0.8 Ma[69]
Mount Terror[69] 3,262[69] 10,699[69] 77|31|S|168|32|E|type:mountain|name=Mount Terror}}[71] 0.82 Ma[69]
Toney Mountain[72] 3,595[72] 11,792[72] 75|48|S|115|48|W|type:mountain|name=Toney Mountain}}[73] Unknown[72]
Mount Waesche[74] 3,292[74] 10,798[74] 77|10|S|126|54|W|type:mountain|name=Mount Waesche}}[75]Unknown[74]

See also

  • Lists of volcanoes

References

1. ^{{Cite journal|last=van Wyk de Vries|first=Maximillian|last2=Bingham|first2=Robert G.|last3=Hein|first3=Andrew S.|title=A new volcanic province: an inventory of subglacial volcanoes in West Antarctica|url=http://mr.crossref.org/iPage?doi=10.1144%2FSP461.7|journal=Geological Society, London, Special Publications|doi=10.1144/sp461.7}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/aug/12/scientists-discover-91-volcanos-antarctica|title=Scientists discover 91 volcanoes below Antarctic ice sheet|last=McKie|first=Robin|date=2017-08-12|work=The Observer|access-date=2017-09-20|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712}}
3. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390811|title=Adare Peninsula|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
4. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 76| name = Adare Peninsula| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
5. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390023|title=Andrus|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
6. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 448| name = Mount Andrus| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
7. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390830|title=Argo Point|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
8. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 573| name = Argo Point| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
9. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390845|title=Beaufort Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
10. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 1132| name = Beaufort Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
11. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390022|title=Berlin|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
12. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 1274| name = Mount Berlin| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
13. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 4558| name = Mount Bird| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
14. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390816|title=Black Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
15. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 1458| name = Black Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
16. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390040|title=Bridgeman Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
17. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 1926| name = Bridgeman Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
18. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390012|title=Sturge Island|accessdate=2018-01-21}}
19. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 2020| name = Brown Peak| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
20. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390820|title=Bursey|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
21. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 2193| name = Mount Bursey| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
22. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 3206| name = Coulman Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
23. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390030|title=Deception Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
24. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 3651| name = Deception Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
25. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=590835|title=Discovery|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
26. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 3888| name = Mount Discovery| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
27. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390020|title=Erebus|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
28. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 4558| name = Mount Erebus| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
29. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite gvp|vn=390823|title=Crary Group|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
30. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 5216| name = Mount Frakes | accessdate = 2018-01-20}}
31. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390844|title=Franklin Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
32. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 5256| name = Franklin Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
33. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390810|title=Gaussberg|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
34. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 5529| name = Gaussberg| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
35. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390829|title=James Ross Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
36. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 6190| name = Mount Haddington| accessdate = 2018-01-20}}
37. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 6302| name = Mount Hampton| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
38. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 15977| name = Mount Vernon Harcourt| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
39. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390028|title=Hudson Mountains|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
40. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 7111| name = Hudson Mountains| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
41. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390015|title=Melbourne|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
42. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 9818| name = Mount Melbourne| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
43. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390847|title=Melville|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
44. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 9843| name = Melville Peak| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
45. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390017|title=Morning|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
46. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 10260| name = Mount Morning| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
47. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 10328| name = Mount Moulton| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
48. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390824|title=Murphy|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
49. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 10408| name = Mount Murphy| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
50. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 11234| name = Mount Overlord| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
51. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390041|title=Paulet|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
52. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 11453| name = Paulet Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
53. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390031|title=Penguin Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
54. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 11566| name = Penguin Island| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
55. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390029|title=Peter I Island|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
56. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 8520| name = Lars Christensen Peak| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
57. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390013|title=The Pleiades|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
58. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 11878| name = The Pleiades| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
59. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390021|title=Royal Society Range|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
60. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 12986| name = Royal Society Range| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
61. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390050|title=Seal Nunataks Group|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
62. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 13497| name = Seal Nunataks| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
63. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 13802| name = Mount Sidley| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
64. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390025|title=Siple|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
65. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 13879| name = Mount Siple| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
66. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 14527| name = Mount Steere| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
67. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390027|title=Takahe|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
68. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 14967| name = Mount Takahe| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
69. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite gvp|vn=390813|title=Terror|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
70. ^1 2 {{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 15147| name = Mount Terra Nova| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
71. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 15152| name = Mount Terror| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
72. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390026|title=Toney Mountain|accessdate=2018-01-20}}
73. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 15383| name = Toney Mountain| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}
74. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vn=390024|title=Waesche|accessdate=2018-01-21}}
75. ^{{cite gnis | type = antarid | id = 16169| name = Mount Waesche| accessdate = 2018-01-21}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book | editor1 = LeMasurier, W. E. | editor2 = Thomson, J. W.

| title = Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans | publisher = American Geophysical Union
| year = 1990 | isbn = 0-87590-172-7 | page = }}
  • Volcano World Web site
{{Global Volcanism Program}}{{Portalbar|Antarctica|Geography}}{{Antarctica}}

3 : Lists of volcanoes|Volcanoes of Antarctica|Antarctica-related lists
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