词条 | Lithacodes fasciola |
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| image = Lithacodes_fasciola.jpg | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Lepidoptera | familia = Limacodidae | genus = Lithacodes | species = L. fasciola | binomial = Lithacodes fasciola | binomial_authority = ((Herrich-Schäffer 1854) ) }} Lithacodes fasciola, the yellow-shouldered slug or ochre-winged hag moth, is a moth of the family Limacodidae. LifecycleOne generation a year occurs in the north, but two or more in southern United States, so mature caterpillars may be found from May to November.[1] LarvaThe larva is flattened and ovoid in outline, with a short, squared off "tail". It is a bright yellow green with yellow and green stripes along its length. Small craters dot its topside. Maximum length is 15 mm.[1] Like all limacodids, the legs are shortened and the prolegs are reduced to suction cups. A high proportion of larvae has parasitoids. Their presence can be determined before emergence by a black spot formed by the breathing siphon of the fly. PupaThis species pupates in a cup-shaped cocoon with a circular escape hatch. AdultThe small (1 cm) moth is "hairy" and brown, with a white stripe bordered in black across the fore wings, black spots, and a black crescent. The under wing is a paler grey brown.[1] Food plantsThis moth eats a variety of deciduous trees and shrubs, such as apple, beech, birch, blueberry, cherry, chestnut, hickory, honey locust, hornbeam, linden, maple, oak, and willow. GalleryReferences1. ^1 2 Wagner, DL, 2005. Caterpillars of Eastern North America. Princeton University Press External links
4 : Limacodidae|Moths described in 1854|Taxa named by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer|Moths of North America |
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