“Litquake”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Litquake is San Francisco's annual literary festival. Originally starting out as Litstock for a single day in Golden Gate Park the spring of 1999, it now has a ten-day run in mid-October, as well as year-round programs and workshops.

Consisting of readings, discussions, film screenings, and themed events held at hundreds of Bay Area venues, Litquake now features 200 events and around 700 authors, and draws over 21,000 attendees annually. In 2018, 80% of all events were free and open to the public.^[1]

History

Jack Boulware and Jane Ganahl are the co-founders and operate the festival as Executive Director and Artistic Director.

Originally hatched over beers at the Edinburgh Castle pub in 1999, Litstock debuted as a free one-day reading series in a fog-bound Golden Gate Park. In 2002, the festival was rechristened Litquake, and began expanding its programming to include all elements of the Bay Area literary scene. In 2004, the festival inaugurated a closing night literary pub crawl (Lit Crawl) throughout the city’s Mission District.^[1]

In the years following, Litquake added more national and international authors, youth programs (Kidquake), programs for the elderly (Elder Project), a podcast (Lit Cast Live), and special localized editions of the Lit Crawl held each year in Austin, Seattle, New York City, Iowa City, Los Angeles, Portland, Chicago, Kells (Ireland), Cheltenham (England), Minneapolis, Boston, and Wellington (New Zealand) with more being added every year.

Now it's grown to be the largest independent literary festival on the West Coast.^[2]

Notable author appearances over the years^[3]

Lit Crawl

In 2004, Litquake launched its first “Lit Crawl,” a literary pub-crawl through the Mission District of San Francisco. Readings and performances were rolled out in three sequential phases over the course of the crawl. The following year the crawl closed the festival, a place in the schedule it has maintained ever since. By 2018 the Lit Crawl had expanded to over 100 venues, including bars, cafes, bookstores, theaters, galleries, clothing boutiques, furniture showrooms, parking lots, a laundromat and a bee-keeping store.^[4]

Other crawls have been added over the years: Lit Crawl NYC debuted in 2008; Lit Crawl Austin in 2011 as a part of Texas Book Festival; Lit Crawl Brooklyn and Lit Crawl Seattle in 2012. Lit Crawl Iowa City and Lit Crawl Los Angeles 2013. Lit Crawl London, Lit Crawl Portland (Portland Book Festival), and Lit Crawl Boston (Boston Book Festival) was added in 2014. Since 2015, Lit Crawl NYC is a project of Litquake and [https://pen.org PEN America], a global community of more than 4,400 writers, translators, and literary professionals dedicated to protecting free expression and promoting literary culture.^[7]

Kidquake, Teenquake, and Elder Project

Kidquake

The annual Kidquake events bring over 800 K-5 students from 34 classes to the San Francisco Public Library for two days of assemblies and intimate workshops with acclaimed children’s authors, and hundreds of free books and giveaways ^[8].

Teenquake

Teenquake partnerships with San Francisco Public Library, NaNoWriMo Young Writer’s Project, and Writopia Labs inspire young writers through public readings and open mics, literary crawls, and awards events. 2018’s Teen Writing Awards brought in 225 entries with ten of the most impressive teens featured at an awards ceremony for family and friends during Lit Crawl SF.^[9]

Elder Project

Now in its second year and on its twelfth class, the Elder Project brings writing and storytelling workshops to retirement communities across Oakland and San Francisco. After two months of opening new pathways to self-expression and greater socialization, each class publishes an anthology and performs at a live reading for friends and loved ones.^[10]

Lit Cast Live!

With 123,000 downloads and listeners in over 100 countries^[11], Lit Cast brings select Litquake programming to an enormous, worldwide audience. In 2018, through partnerships with local bookstores and arts organizations, Litquake helped broadcast both emerging and award-winning authors on book tour, as well as our festival and special events.

Barbary Coast Award (2007-2016)

Initiated in 2007, Litquake’s Barbary Coast Award is given for literary achievement and in recognition of those who value the independent—and sometimes unruly—spirit of the Bay Area and keep it alive in their work. Its name is meant to evoke San Francisco’s storied pirate and nonconformist beginnings as well as a nod to Armistead Maupin’s quixotic characters who made their home on Barbary Lane.^[12] Recipients through 2016:

See also

References

1. ^¹{{Cite web|url=https://lithub.com/a-brief-history-of-litquake-a-san-francisco-literary-institution/|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=Lit Hub|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://hoodline.com/2017/10/with-800-authors-litquake-turns-18-with-9-day-festival|title=Hoodline: With 800+ Authors, 'Litquake' Turns 18 With 9-Day Festival|last=|first=|date=|website=Hoodline|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.litquake.org/archives1.html|title=Archives|website=Litquake Foundation|language=en|access-date=2019-01-10}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sf.funcheap.com/lit-crawl-mission-district/|title=Lit Crawl SF|last=|first=|date=|website=Johnny Funcheap|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
5. ^{{cite news|last=Weber|first=Bruce|title=In San Francisco, Literature as Carnival|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/18/in-san-francisco-literature-as-carnival/|accessdate=July 8, 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|date=October 18, 2009}}
6. ^https://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/13/books/a-heady-cocktail-of-books-and-booze.html?_r=0
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.magellanluxuryhotels.com/lit-crawl-2016/|title=The World’s Largest Literary Pub Crawl|last=|first=|date=|website=Magellan Luxury Hotels|publisher=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ampkids.com/blog/kidquake-recap-with-kid-beowulf-author-lex-fajardo|title=Kidquake/Teenquake|last=|first=|date=|website=Andrew McMeel Publshing|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/childrens/childrens-industry-news/article/54402-teens-take-center-stage-at-litquake.html|title=Publishers Weekly|last=|first=|date=|website=Publishers Weekly|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jweekly.com/2018/05/04/new-litquake-project-puts-lives-elders-paper/|title=J Weekly: New Litquake project puts lives of our elders on paper|last=|first=|date=|website=J Weekly|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-10}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.litquake.org/lit-cast-live.html|title=Lit Cast Live|website=Litquake Foundation|language=en|access-date=2019-01-10}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Barbary Coast Award|url=http://www.litquake.org/about/barbary-coast-award|publisher=Litquake|accessdate=8 July 2013}}