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词条 Lord High Steward of Scotland
释义

  1. High Stewards of Scotland, c. 1150–present

  2. References

{{other uses of|High Steward}}

The title of High Steward or Great Steward is that of an officer who controls the domestic affairs of the royal household. David I of Scotland gave the title in the 12th century to Walter fitz Alan, a French baron of Breton origin whose descendants adopted Steward as a surname to become the House of Stewart/Stuart.[1] In 1371, the last High Steward inherited the throne, and thereafter the title of High Steward of Scotland has been held as a subsidiary title to that of Duke of Rothesay and Baron of Renfrew, held by the heir-apparent to the crown. Thus, currently, The Prince of Wales is High Steward of Scotland, sometimes known as the Prince and Great Steward of Scotland.[2][3]

High Stewards of Scotland, c. 1150–present

  • Walter Fitz-Alan, 1st High Steward of Scotland c. 1150–1177
  • Alan Fitzwalter, 2nd High Steward of Scotland 1177–1204
  • Walter Stewart, 3rd High Steward of Scotland 1204–1246
  • Alexander Stewart, 4th High Steward of Scotland 1246–1283
  • James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland 1283–1309
  • Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland 1309–1327
  • Robert Stewart, 7th High Steward of Scotland (Robert II of Scotland) 1327–1371
  • John Stewart, 8th High Steward of Scotland (Robert III of Scotland) c. 1371–1390
  • David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay 1398–1402
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay (James I of Scotland) 1402–1406
  • Alexander Stewart, Duke of Rothesay 1430
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay (James II of Scotland) 1430–1437
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay (James III of Scotland) 1453–1460
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay (James IV of Scotland) 1473–1488
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay 1507–1508
  • Arthur Stewart, Duke of Rothesay 1509–1510
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay (James V of Scotland) 1512–1513
  • James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay 1540–1541
  • James Stuart, Duke of Rothesay (James VI & I) 1566–1567
  • Henry Frederick Stuart, Duke of Rothesay (Prince of Wales) 1594–1612
  • Charles Stuart, Duke of Rothesay (Charles I) 1612–1625
  • Charles Stuart, Duke of Rothesay (Charles II) 1630–1649
  • James Francis Edward Stuart, Duke of Rothesay 1688–1689
  • George Augustus, Duke of Rothesay (George II) 1714–1727
  • Frederick Louis, Duke of Rothesay (Prince of Wales) 1727–1751
  • George, Duke of Rothesay (George IV) 1762–1820
  • Albert Edward, Duke of Rothesay (Edward VII) 1841–1901
  • George, Duke of Rothesay (George V) 1901–1910
  • Edward, Duke of Rothesay (Edward VIII) 1910–1936
  • Charles, Duke of Rothesay (Prince of Wales) 1952–

References

1. ^{{cite book |last1=Scott |first1=Walter |title=The History of Scotland |date=1830 |publisher=Carey & Lea |page=219 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eyINAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA219&dq=title+of+High+Steward |accessdate=2 December 2018 |language=en}}
2. ^{{cite book |last1=Hanks |first1=Patrick |last2=Coates |first2=Richard |last3=McClure |first3=Peter |title=The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland |date=2016 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780192527479 |page=2550 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0AyDDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA2550 |accessdate=2 December 2018 |language=en}}
3. ^{{cite book |last1=Ertl |first1=Alan W. |title=Scotland's Road to Independence: The Makings of a State Identity |date=2013 |publisher=Universal-Publishers |isbn=9781612332864 |page=138 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cOKVBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA138&dq=High+Stewards+of+scotland |accessdate=2 December 2018 |language=en}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stewart}}{{Imperial and royal styles}}

7 : Constitution of the United Kingdom|Political office-holders in Scotland|Lists of office-holders in Scotland|Positions within the British Royal Household|Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom|Succession to the British crown|High Stewards of Scotland

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