词条 | Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority | image = LAMTA.png | imagesize = 168px | locale = Los Angeles | transit_type = Streetcar Interurban Local bus (including trolleybuses) Bus rapid transit | began_operation = {{start date and age|1951|7|24}} | ended_operation = {{end date and age|1964|11|5}} | system_length = Rail – {{convert|0|mi|km}} Bus – {{convert|0|mi|km}}2 | lines = 10 Light rail -- Bus routes | stations = -- Rail | ridership = -- (Weekdays) | track_gauge = {{RailGauge|4ft8.5in}} (standard gauge) {{RailGauge|3ft6in}} Narrow gauge | operator = Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority | map = | map_name = | map_state = }} The Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority (sometimes referred to as LAMTA or MTA I) was a public agency formed in 1951.[1][2] Its original mandate was to do a feasibility study for a monorail line which would have connected Long Beach with the Panorama City district in the San Fernando Valley via Downtown Los Angeles. The agency's powers were expanded in 1954, authorizing it to study and propose an extensive regional transit system.[3] In 1957, another expansion of the agency's powers authorized it to operate transit lines, and it subsequently purchased the bus and streetcar lines then being operated by Metropolitan Coach Lines, which had taken over passenger service of the Pacific Electric Railway in 1953, as well as the bus and streetcar lines of the Los Angeles Transit Lines, successor to the Los Angeles Railway.[4] The MTA began operating the lines on March 3, 1958,[5] and continued to do so until the agency was taken over by the Southern California Rapid Transit District on November 5, 1964.[6][7][8][9] During the MTA's tenure, the last remaining rail transit lines in Los Angeles were abandoned and replaced with bus service, the last former Pacific Electric line in April 1961,[10][11][12] and the last former Los Angeles Railway lines in 1963.[13] Rail lines
See also
References1. ^{{cite news |title=Here Are Details On Monorail Plan: Group Believes 44-Mile System Can Carry 30,000,000 a Year in Metropolitan Area |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=July 25, 1951 |page=4 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/166265189.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 2. ^{{cite news |title=Warren Signs Bill For Monorail Transit |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=July 25, 1951 |page=1 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/166220518.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 3. ^{{cite news |title=Extension of Monorail Act Sought in New Bill |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=January 17, 1953 |page=5 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/166450305.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 4. ^{{cite news |title=Plan for Public Purchase of Transit Lines Revealed: Legislature Will Get Bill to Legalize Agreements on Sale With Metro and LATL |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=May 6, 1955 |page=1 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/166781491.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 5. ^{{cite news |title=Transit Authority Begins Operating LATL and Metro: Public Now Owns Big Bus Lines |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=March 4, 1958 |page=B1 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/167260104.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 6. ^{{cite news |title=Brown Signs Bill Creating New Rapid Transit District: Steps to Replace MTA Will Start Aug. 18; Board to Study Early Bond lssue |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=May 14, 1964 |page=A1 |last=Hebert |first=Ray |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/168614081.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 7. ^{{cite news |title=MTA Will Reach End of the Line in August: Transit Authority Will Waddle Along as Lame Duck Until New District Takes Over |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=May 17, 1964 |page=B7 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/168587486.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 8. ^{{cite news |title=Pomona Mayor Named Rapid Transit Leader: New District Board Starts Organizational Groundwork Prior to MTA Takeover Nov. 5 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=October 1, 1964 |page=A12 |last=Hebert |first=Ray |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/155035503.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 9. ^{{cite news |title=New Agency Takes Over From MTA: Rapid Transit Planners Pledge Solution to Crisis |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=November 6, 1964 |page=OC1 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/155065465.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 10. ^{{cite news |title=Big Red Cars to Hoot Final Farewell: Pacific Electric Trains Will Make Last Run April 1 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=December 12, 1960 |page=B1 |last=Hillinger |first=Charles |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/167787338.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 11. ^{{cite news |title=Long Beach Loses Plea for Red Cars: Injunction Denied to Halt MTA Bus Substitution |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=April 6, 1961 |page=B1 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/167864287.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 12. ^{{cite news |title=Passengers in Last Ride on Red Cars: Saddened Patrons Pay $4 Each for Sentimental Trip |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=April 10, 1961 |page=B1 |last=Hale |first=Bill |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/167886553.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. 13. ^{{cite news |title=Streetcars Go for Last Ride |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=March 31, 1963 |page=N5 |author= |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/168255116.html |subscription=yes}} Alternate Link via ProQuest. External links
11 : 1951 establishments in California|1964 disestablishments in California|Government of Los Angeles|History of Los Angeles|Transportation in Los Angeles|Defunct public transport operators in the United States|Public transportation in Los Angeles County, California|Passenger rail transportation in California|Electric railways in California|Bus transportation in California|Transit agencies in California |
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