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Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse

释义

Ancestry
External links

{{Expand German|Ludwig II. (Hessen)|date=October 2012}}{{Refimprove|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox royalty|
| name =Louis II
| title =Landgrave of Lower Hesse
| image =
| spouse =Mechthild of Württemberg-Urach
| issue =Anna
Elisabeth
William I, Landgrave of Lower Hesse
William II, Landgrave of Hesse
| titles =The Landgrave of Lower Hesse
| house =House of Hesse
| father =Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse
| mother =Anna of Saxony
| birth_date =7 September 1438
| birth_place =
| death_date ={{death date and age|1471|11|8|1438|9|7|df=yes}}
| death_place =
|}}

Louis II of Hesse ({{lang-de|Ludwig}}) (7 September 1438 – 8 November 1471), called Louis the Frank, was the Landgrave of Lower Hesse from 1458 - 1471.

He was the son of Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse and Anna of Saxony. He married Mechthild, daughter of Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach in 1454. Their children were:

Anna [1455-1459]
Elisabeth (died young)
William I, Landgrave of Hesse (1466–1515)
William II, Landgrave of Hesse (1469–1509)

He also had seven (known) illegitimate children by his mistress, Margarethe von Holzheim (born about 1443 - died after 1515):^[1]

Anna of Hesse (born about 1460, married Heinz Missener, 23 May 1484)
Margarethe of Hesse (born about 1460, died 1524, married Heinrich Furster, mayor of Marburg, 5 February 1486)
Johannes of Hesse (born about 1460, murdered 11 March 1531, married Gertrude ______)
Wilhelm of Hesse (born about 1470, died 1550 in Melsungen)
Luckel Lambrechts (born before 1471)
Ernst of Natega
Friedrich of Hesse

The Landgraviate of Hesse had been divided by his father Louis I between Louis II and his brother Henry III into Hesse-Kassel (Lower Hesse) and Hesse-Marburg (Upper Hesse). The brothers fought about the exact demarcation of the realm until May 1470.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Louis II, Landgrave of Hesse
|2= 2. Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse
|3= 3. Anna of Saxony
|4= 4. Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse
|5= 5. Margaret of Hohenzollern-Nuremberg
|6= 6. Frederick I, Elector of Saxony
|7= 7. Catherine of Brunswick
|8= 8. Louis the Junker of Hesse
|9= 9. Elisabeth Countess of Sponheim-Kreuznach
|10= 10. Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg
|11= 11. Elisabeth of Meissen
|12= 12. Frederick III, Landgrave of Thuringia
|13= 13. Catherine of Henneberg-Schleusingen
|14= 14. Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
|15= 15. Sophie of Pomerania
|16= 16. Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse
|17= 17. Adelheid of Ravensburg
|18= 18. Simon II, Count of Sponheim-Kreuznach
|19= 19. Elisabeth of Heinsberg and Valkenburg
|20= 20. John II, Burgrave of Nuremberg
|21= 21. Elisabeth of Henneberg-Schleusingen
|22= 22. Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen
|23= 23. Mathilde of Bavaria
|24= 24. Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (= 22)
|25= 25. Mathilde of Bavaria (= 23)
|26= 26. Heinrich IV of Henneberg-Schleusingen
|27= 27. Judith of Brandenburg-Salzwedel
|28= 28. Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
|29= 29. Catherine of Anhalt
|30= 30. Wartislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania
|31= 31. Anna of Mecklenburg-Stargard
}}

External links

Ludwig II v. Hessen, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Bd.: 52, Nachträge bis 1899: Linker - Paul, Leipzig, 1906
Wikisource: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie "Ludwig II. (Landgraf von Niederhessen)"

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5 : 1438 births|1471 deaths|House of Hesse|Landgraves of Hesse|Burials at St. Elizabeth's Church, Marburg

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