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词条 LRC (file format)
释义

  1. Formats

      Simple format    Simple format extended    Enhanced format  

  2. Supporting

      Hardware    Software  

  3. See also

  4. References

{{more citations needed|date=January 2015}}{{Infobox file format
| name = Lyrics
| icon =
| extension = .lrc
| mime =
| type code =
| uniform type =
| owner = Apriyana
| genre =
| container for =
| contained by =
| extended from =
| extended to =
| standard =
}}

LRC (short for LyRiCs) is a computer file format that synchronizes song lyrics with an audio file, such as MP3, Vorbis or MIDI. When an audio file is played with certain music players on a computer or on modern digital audio players, the song lyrics are displayed. The lyrics file generally has the same name as the audio file, with a different filename extension. For example, song.mp3 and song.lrc. The LRC format is text-based and similar to subtitle files.

Formats

Simple format

Simple LRC format was introduced by Kuo (Djohan) Shiang-shiang's Lyrics Displayer. It was one of the first programs, if not the first, that attempted to simulate Karaoke performance{{Citation needed|date=March 2016}}. It usually displays a whole line of lyrics, but it is possible to display a word at a time, such as one would see in modern Karaoke machines, by creating a time tag for each word rather than each line.

The Line Time Tags are in the format [mm:ss.xx] where mm is minutes, ss is seconds and xx is hundredths of a second.

  • Normal example:
 [00:12.00]Line 1 lyrics [00:17.20]Line 2 lyrics [00:21.10]Line 3 lyrics ... [mm:ss.xx]last lyrics line

ID Tags may appear before the lyrics,[1] although some players may not recognize or simply ignore this. {{Citation needed|reason=article|date=February 2007}}

 [ar:''Lyrics artist'']
[al:''Album where the song is from'']
[ti:''Lyrics (song) title'']
[au:''Creator of the Songtext''] [length:''How long the song is''] [by:''Creator of the LRC file'']
[offset:''+/- Overall timestamp adjustment in milliseconds, + shifts time up, - shifts down'']
[re:''The player or editor that created the LRC file'']
[ve:''version of program'']
  • Example with ID tags:
 [ar:Chubby Checker oppure  Beatles, The] [al:Hits Of The 60's - Vol. 2 – Oldies] [ti:Let's Twist Again] [au:Written by Kal Mann / Dave Appell, 1961] [length: 2:23]  [00:12.00]Naku Penda Piya-Naku Taka Piya-Mpenziwe [00:15.30]Some more lyrics ... ...

Simple format extended

Available only in Walaoke from Walasoft. The ability to change and specify the gender of the lyrics by using M: Male, F: Female, D: Duet.

  • Example:
     [00:12.00]Line 1 lyrics [00:17.20]F: Line 2 lyrics [00:21.10]M: Line 3 lyrics [00:24.00]Line 4 lyrics [00:28.25]D: Line 5 lyrics [00:29.02]Line 6 lyrics

Let's say we use blue for male, red for female and pink for Duet.

Line 1 using the default color (blue) when no tag is found.

Line 2 lyrics start with red when F: is found.

Line 3 lyrics start with blue when M: is found.

Line 4 lyrics stays blue when no tag is found.

Line 5 lyrics start with pink when D: is found.

Line 6 lyrics stays pink when no tag is found.

Enhanced format

Enhanced LRC format is an extension of Simple LRC Format developed by the designer of A2 Media Player. It adds an extra Word Time Tag in the format: .

Example of an Enhanced LRC file:
 [mm:ss.xx]  line 1 word 1  line 1 word 2  ... line 1 last word  [mm:ss.xx]  line 2 word 1  line 2 word 2  ... line 2 last word  ... [mm:ss.xx]  last line word 1  last line word 2  ...  last line last word 

Supporting

Hardware

  • Huawei's Standard Music Player
  • Xiaomi's Standard Music Player
  • Meizu's M3 Music Card[2] and M6 Mini Player
  • Creative Labs' MuVo V100
  • Archos 5, when LRC file found with the same name as the song
  • Rockbox compatible devices. See Manual entry
  • Nokia's Symbian devices: "Music Player with lyrics available for selected software versions of Nokia 5800XM, X6 and 5230"
  • Sony NWZ-E353/E354/E355/E463/E475/A15/A17 Walkman. Serie S Tablet (With an embedded music player based on Android)
  • Caanoo, when LRC file found with the same name as the song
  • GP2X Wiz, when LRC file found with the same name as the song
  • TEAC MP-222, when LRC file found with the same name as the song
  • Transcend's MP330,[3] when LRC file found with the same name as the song
  • Cocktail Audio X40, X50 when LRC file found with the same name as the song

Software

  • Sony Media Go (for Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista, and XP, Create and edit lyrics)
  • K-Multimedia Player
  • lrcShow-X (free software for X Window System, uses D-Bus to communicate with audio player)[4]
  • MiniLyrics (for Windows, Mac OS X & Android, own a large LRC database)
  • StepMania[5]
  • OSD Lyrics (for Linux)[6]
  • Kodi (up to v15[7]) / Boxee
  • Plex (software) [8]
  • Foobar2000 (with [https://www.foobar2000.org/components/view/foo_uie_lyrics3 foo_uie_lyrics] component)
  • Mediabox (for Nokia Maemo)[9]
  • ptlyrics (for Palm OS)
  • MusicBee
  • LineSpec [10] displays lyrics in combination with a few media players
  • YouTube Movie Maker[11] (can make lyric videos)
  • Lyrimer [12]
  • Neutron Player for Android Mobile Devices[13]
  • AutoLyric[14]
  • AIMP (with [https://www.aimp.ru/?do=catalog&rec_id=906 WebLyrics v0.2 Preview] and [https://www.aimp.ru/?do=catalog&rec_id=971 MyClouds] plugin)
  • Musicolet Music Player for Android
  • Retro Music Player
  • Medoly (for Android, also supports other lyric formats)

See also

  • Karaoke and .kar files.
  • CD+G
  • MP3+G
  • Timed Text
  • LrcGenerator

References

1. ^http://www.mobile-mir.com/en/HowToLRC.php (dead, but [https://web.archive.org/web/20160427092824/http://www.mobile-mir.com/en/HowToLRC.php archived])
2. ^Meizu: M3 Music Card
3. ^http://www.manualslib.com/manual/654475/Transcend-Mp330.html?page=26
4. ^https://launchpad.net/lrcshow-x, https://web.archive.org/web/20160402164837/http://www.sanfanling.cn/read.php?267
5. ^StepMania: Song Lyrics - LRC Format (dead, but [https://web.archive.org/web/20130906202730/http://www.stepmania.com/wiki/Song_Lyrics_-_LRC_Format archived])
6. ^[https://itsfoss.com/display-song-lyrics-desktop-ubuntu-1404/ Display Song Lyrics On Desktop In Ubuntu 14.04]
7. ^[https://kodi.tv/kodi-16-0-jarvis-mark-xvi/ Karaoke support has been completely removed as it wasn’t functional. 2016]
8. ^https://support.plex.tv/hc/en-us/articles/215916117
9. ^http://mediabox.garage.maemo.org/
10. ^http://ctuser.net/ctuser.php?nav=2510
11. ^http://www.makeyoutubevideo.com
12. ^https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.ctuser.lyrimer
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.neutronmp.com/|title=Neutron Music Player|website=www.neutronmp.com|language=en-gb|access-date=2017-02-22}}
14. ^AutoLyric - Professional and Power Lyrics Tool
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lrc (File Format)}}

2 : Subtitle file formats|Lyrics

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