词条 | Lucian Bernhard |
释义 |
Lucian Bernhard (March 15, 1883 – May 29, 1972) was a German graphic designer, type designer, professor, interior designer, and artist during the first half of the twentieth century. CareerHe was influential in helping create the design style known as Plakatstil (Poster Style), which used reductive imagery and flat-color as well as Sachplakat ('object poster') which restricted the image to simply the object being advertised and the brand name. He was also known for his designs for Stiller shoes, Manoli cigarettes, and Priester matches.[3] Though he studied briefly at the Akademie in Munich, he was largely self-taught. He moved to Berlin in 1901 where he worked as a poster designer and art director for magazines. In 1920, he became a professor at the Akademie der Künste until 1923, when he emigrated to New York City. In 1928, he opened the Contempora Studio with Rockwell Kent, Paul Poiret, Bruno Paul, and Erich Mendelsohn where he worked as a graphic artist and interior designer. After 1930, he worked primarily as a painter and sculptor until his death on May 29, 1972.[4] Personal lifeHe was born in Stuttgart, Germany, on March 15, 1883, as Emil Kahn to a Jewish family, but changed his name to his more commonly known pseudonym in 1905. His first name is often spelled Lucien. Lucian Bernhard was the father of the photographer Ruth Bernhard. Typefaces
Types Inspired by Bernhard
References
1. ^{{cite book|author1=Philip B. Meggs|author2=Alston W. Purvis|title=Meggs' History of Graphic Design|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1zL8CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA266|date=14 April 2016|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-119-13620-0|page=266}} {{notelist|30em}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=Lucien Bernhard|url=http://www.aiga.org/medalist-lucianbernhard|website=AIGA|accessdate=6 September 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/ARTbernhard.htm |title=Lucien Bernhard |accessdate=2010-03-09 |publisher=Schoolnet.Uk |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5o5YcIoDf?url=http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/ARTbernhard.htm |archivedate=2010-03-09 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 4. ^Friedl, Ott, and Stein, pp. 124–5. 5. ^David Consuegra (2004), American type design and designers, Allworth Communications, Inc. {{ISBN|1-58115-320-1}}, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=alglQxkHi-wC&pg=RA2-PA1924 78] 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Ulrich|first1=Ferdinand|title=From Condensed Light to Extended Ultra|url=https://www.fontshop.com/content/from-compressed-light-to-extended-ultra|publisher=FontShop|accessdate=19 August 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://new.myfonts.com/fonts/spiecegraphics/concerto-rounded-sg/|title=Concerto Rounded SG™ - Webfont & Desktop font « MyFonts|work=myfonts.com}} External links
See also
7 : AIGA medalists|German graphic designers|German poster artists|German typographers|1883 births|1972 deaths|Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。