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词条 Luke 21
释义

  1. Text

  2. The beauty of the Temple

  3. The destruction of the Temple

  4. Parable of the Budding Fig Tree

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Bible chapter|letname=Luke 21|previouslink= Luke 20 |previousletter= chapter 20 |nextlink= Luke 22 |nextletter= chapter 22|book= Gospel of Luke |biblepart=New Testament | booknum= 3 |category= Gospel | filename= Papyrus 4 (Luk 6.4-16).jpg |size=250px | name=Papyrus 4, 150-175 CE|caption=
Luke 6:4-16 on Papyrus 4, written about AD 150-175.
}}Luke 21 is the twenty-first chapter of the Gospel of Luke in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the observations and predictions of Jesus Christ delivered in the temple in Jerusalem.[1] The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that Luke composed this Gospel as well as the Acts of the Apostles.[2]

Text

  • The original text is written in Koine Greek.
  • Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter are:
    • Papyrus 75 (written about AD 175-225)
    • Codex Vaticanus (AD 325-350)
    • Codex Sinaiticus (AD 330-360)
    • Codex Bezae (ca. AD 400)
    • Codex Washingtonianus (ca. AD 400)
    • Codex Alexandrinus (ca. AD 400-440)
    • Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus (ca. AD 450; extant: verses 21-38)
  • This chapter is divided into 38 verses.

The beauty of the Temple

Some spoke of the temple ... (verse 5: {{lang-gr|τινων λεγοντων περι του ιερου}}, tinōn legontōn peri tou hierou).

The New International Version translates this as "Some of his disciples ...",[3] but some other versions suggest "some people" i.e. not specifically disciples of Jesus.[4] The "beautiful stones" and the "gifts dedicated to God" both contribute to the splendor of the temple.

The destruction of the Temple

Matthew and Mark state that Jesus spoke privately to his disciples on Mount Olivet about the end times and the destruction of Jerusalem: see Olivet Discourse. Luke does not present this teaching as delivered privately:

In the daytime, He was teaching in the temple, but at night He went out and stayed on the mountain called Olivet. Then early in the morning all the people came to Him in the temple to hear Him.[5]

Parable of the Budding Fig Tree

{{main article|Parable of the Budding Fig Tree}}

This parable was told by Jesus Christ and in the New Testament is found in Matthew {{bibleverse|Matthew|24:32-35|NIV}}, Mark {{bibleverse|Mark|13:28-31|NIV}}, and Luke {{bibleverse|Luke|21:29-33|NIV}}. This parable, about the Kingdom of God, involves a fig tree, as does the equally brief parable of the barren fig tree, with which it should not be confused. Luke presents this parable as eschatological in nature:[6] like the leaves of the fig tree, the signs spoken of in the Olivet discourse of Luke 21:5-28 [7] indicate the coming of the Kingdom of God.

See also

  • Jerusalem
  • Ministry of Jesus
  • Olivet Discourse
  • Parables of Jesus
  • Other related Bible parts: Matthew 24, Mark 12, Mark 13

References

1. ^Halley, Henry H. Halley's Bible Handbook: an Abbreviated Bible Commentary. 23rd edition. Zondervan Publishing House. 1962.
2. ^Holman Illustrated Bible Handbook. Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville, Tennessee. 2012.
3. ^{{bibleverse||Luke|21:5|NIV}}
4. ^International Standard Version and New Century Version
5. ^{{bibleverse||Luke|21:37-38|NKJV}}
6. ^Bernard Brandon Scott, [https://books.google.com/books?id=wtphytF1ePQC&pg=PA338 Hear Then the Parable: A commentary on the parables of Jesus], Fortress Press, 1989, {{ISBN|0-8006-2481-5}}, pp. 338-340.
7. ^{{bibleverse|Luke|21:5-28|NIV}}

External links

  • Luke 21 NIV
{{sequence
| prev = Luke 20
| list = Chapters of the Bible
Gospel of Luke
| next = Luke 22
}}{{Gospel of Luke}}

1 : Gospel of Luke chapters

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