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词条 Luleå Airport
释义

  1. History

  2. Airlines and destinations

     Passenger  Cargo 

  3. Statistics

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{For|the spacecraft interstage|EELV Secondary Payload Adapter}}{{Infobox airport
|name = Luleå Airport
|nativename =
|nativename-a =
|nativename-r =
|image = Luleå airport entrance.jpg
|image-width = 250
|caption =
|IATA = LLA
|ICAO = ESPA
|type = Military/Public
|owner =
|operator = Swedavia
|city-served = Luleå
|location = Luleå, Sweden
|elevation-f = 65
|elevation-m = 20
|coordinates = {{coord|65|32|37|N|022|07|19|E|region:SE-BD|display=inline,title}}
|website = www.swedavia.com/lulea/
| pushpin_map = Sweden Norrbotten
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label = LLA
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_image =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Norrbotten
|metric-elev =
|metric-rwy =
| timezone = CET
| utc = UTC+1
| summer = CEST
| utcs = UTC+2
|r1-number = 14/32
|r1-length-f = 10,990
|r1-length-m = 3,350
|r1-surface = Asphalt
|stat-year = 2015
|stat1-header = Passengers total
|stat1-data = 1,177443
|stat2-header = International passengers
|stat2-data = 108,043
|stat3-header = Domestic passengers
|stat3-data = 1069400
|stat4-header = Landings total
|stat4-data = 6,789
|footnotes = Statistics: Swedavia[1]
}}

Luleå Airport {{Airport codes|LLA|ESPA}} is located about 7 km south-southeast of Luleå, Sweden, near the village of Kallax. The airport had a total of 1,177,443 passengers in 2015,[1] and is thus Sweden's fifth largest airport. It is the largest airport in northern Sweden (Norrland). The runway is also used by the Norrbotten Air Force Wing (F 21).

History

The airport began as the military airfield Norrbotten Air Force Wing (F 21) in 1941 and later opened up to civilian traffic to Stockholm on September 11, 1944.[2] Winter operations began in 1948 when a hangar was built and runway lights were operational. International tourist charters started in 1969. The present terminal building was opened in 1984. The number of passengers increased a lot in the 1980s and then decreased much in the 1990s, both here and in all of Sweden, reached one million at Luleå in 1991, a figure which was reached again 2011. The passenger figures have still been fairly steady at Luleå since other transport modes and other airports are less attractive when going to Luleå. In 1999 the runway at Luleå Airport was extended to 3,350 meters for cargo flights, but that has not led to an increase in traffic; the airport authority attributes the lack of growth to the economy.[3]

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

{{Airport-dest-list
|Aegean Airlines|Seasonal charter: Chania[4]
|Freebird Airlines| Seasonal charter: Antalya[5]
|Jet Time| Seasonal charter: Gran Canaria[6]
|Jonair|Pajala
|{{nowrap|Norwegian Air Shuttle}}|Stockholm-Arlanda
Seasonal charter: Antalya (begins 1 May 2019),[6] Chania (begins 4 May 2019),[6] Kos (begins 3 May 2019),[6] Larnaca (begins 29 April 2019),[6] Palma de Mallorca (begins 30 April 2019),[6] Rhodes (begins 2 May 2019)[6]
|Scandinavian Airlines| Stockholm-Arlanda, Gothenburg[7]
Seasonal charter: Antalya, Fuerteventura, Larnaca, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes, Samos
|Scandjet | Seasonal charter: Split, Zadar
|{{nowrap|Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia}}| Seasonal charter: Gran Canaria, Rhodes
}}

Cargo

{{Airport-dest-list
|Amapola Flyg| Umeå[8]
}}

Statistics

Busiest routes to and from Luleå Airport (2017)[9]
Rank Airport Passengers handled % change
2016/17
134|{{flag|Sweden}}, Stockholm-Arlanda}}1,064,494{{decrease}} 0.3
224|{{flag|Sweden}}, Gothenburg}}31,476{{decrease}} 17.1
322|{{flag|Spain}}, Gran Canaria}}18,706{{increase}} 4.3
434|{{flag|Greece}}, Chania}}15,773{{increase}} 29.2
505|{{flag|Greece}}, Rhodes}}15,363{{decrease}} 7.2
Countries with most handled passengers to/from Luleå Airport (2017)
Rank Country Passengers Change
2016/17
1Spain}} 34,040{{increase}}23.0%
2Greece}} 31,646{{increase}}10.0%
3Cyprus}} 7,861{{decrease}}5.6%
3Croatia}} 3,695{{decrease}}3.0%
3Thailand}} 3,408{{increase}}248.8%

See also

  • List of the largest airports in the Nordic countries

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.swedavia.se/en/Start-page/Press/Statistics/?airport=ESPA&startdatesel=72&stopdatesel=83 |title=Statistics |publisher=Swedavia |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66F117zxS?url=http://www.swedavia.se/en/Start-page/Press/Statistics/?airport=ESPA&startdatesel=72&stopdatesel=83 |archivedate=17 March 2012 |deadurl=no |accessdate=17 March 2012 |df= }}
2. ^Historik {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140823065808/http://www.swedavia.se/lulea/om-lulea-airport/om-flygplatsen/fakta-om-flygplatsen/historik/ |date=2014-08-23 }} (Swedish)
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.swedavia.com/lulea/about-the-airport/#gref|title=About the airport|website=www.swedavia.com|language=en|access-date=2017-08-21}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.apollo.se/|title=Flight|website=apollo.se}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ving.se/|title=Flight|publisher=ving.se}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tui.se/hitta-din-resa/|title=Only Flight|publisher=tui.se}}
7. ^http://airlineroute.net/2014/10/08/sk-llaume-dec14/
8. ^https://www.flightradar24.com/data/airlines/hp-apf/routes
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.swedavia.se/PageFiles/6089690/flode2015.xlsx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-02-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160224053814/http://www.swedavia.se/PageFiles/6089690/flode2015.xlsx |archivedate=2016-02-24 |df= }}

External links

{{commons category-inline|Luleå Airport}}
  • {{official website|http://www.swedavia.com/lulea/}}
  • {{WAD|ESPA}}
{{Portalbar|Sweden|Aviation}}{{Airports in Sweden}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lulea Airport}}

1 : Airports in Sweden

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