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词条 Lush (company)
释义

  1. History

      Creation of LUSH  

  2. Business structure

      Showcase    Boxing day  

  3. Products

      Ingredients  

  4. Ethics and campaigning

      Campaigns  

  5. Criticism

      #Spycops campaign  

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox company
| name = Lush Cosmetics Ltd.
| logo = LushCosmetics.svg
| logo_size = 250
| type = Private limited company
| foundation = {{start date and age|1995|11|12|df=y}}[1]
| founder = Mark and Mo Constantine, Liz Weir, Helen Ambrosen, Rowena Bird and Paul Greaves
| location_city =
| location_country = Poole, Dorset, UK
| key_people =
| industry = Cosmetics
| products = Skin care
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| num_employees =
| parent =
| subsid =
| homepage = lush.com
}}

Lush is a cosmetics retailer headquartered in Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom. The company was founded by Mark Constantine, a trichologist, and Liz Weir, a beauty therapist. They met in a hair and beauty salon in Poole, UK. A few years later, they decided to branch out and start their own business selling natural hair and beauty products.

History

Mark Constantine, a herbal trichologist, and Elizabeth Weir had an interest in beauty therapy and formed a company named Constantine & Weir.[2] In the early 1980s, Constantine read about Anita Roddick, who had just started The Body Shop. In the 1960s, Mark Constantine had hoped to go into theatrical makeup, but became a hairdresser.[3] He called and offered some of his products; Roddick placed an initial order of £1,200. Constantine and Weir developed a number of recipes for bath and beauty products and were a major supplier to The Body Shop, until Roddick was advised to take more products in house. The Body Shop then paid £11 million for the rights of Constantine & Weir's recipes.[4][5][6] It was at this point The Body Shop decided to buy their product formulas.[7]

The Body Shop's purchase of their product formulas forbade Constantine and Weir from opening another shop for five years, so they set up a mail order cosmetics company called Cosmetics-To-Go. It was a successful although complicated venture that went into administration. It was sold to someone from Poole, who took the product formulas and the Cosmetics-To-Go name.[7]

Creation of LUSH

Constantine and Weir, along with Mo Constantine, Helen Ambrosen, Rowena Bird and Paul Greaves from Cosmetics-To-Go, spent what money they had left on fresh fruits and vegetables at the market. In a shop in Poole, they hand-made products upstairs that were being sold downstairs. They had previously been paying another company to come up with the fragrances for their products, but found out the perfumes were not always pure, so Mark decided he would create the perfumes himself. A competition was launched for customers to give the company a new name. One customer suggested 'Lush', meaning fresh, green, and verdant.[8] The company was recorded as being founded in 1995.[9]

In December 2010, Mark and Mo Constantine were awarded the OBE in the New Year's Honours list, for services to the beauty industry.[10]

In 2018, UK recruitment website Indeed named Lush as the UK's seventh best private sector employer[11] based on millions of employee ratings and reviews.[12]

In March 2019, the company introduced the Lush Lab app, which uses machine learning and artificial intelligence to reduce wasteful packaging.[13]

Business structure

Lush is a privately owned company with a small number of shares available on an invitation basis only.[14] The company's growth is based mainly upon partnerships. Lush is a limited partnership.{{dubious|date=June 2018}}

The company follows a "no advertising policy" in which the company does not spend money on TV campaigns or celebrity endorsements and instead relies heavily on user-generated content.[9] However, the company partnered with drag-queens from RuPaul's Drag Race; Kim Chi, Detox, and Shea Couleé, during the Holiday season of 2018 to create photo campaigns for their new products.[15] Products can also be advertised through staff engaging in "random acts of kindness" where they are allowed to give away products to customers in need of cheering up, are celebrating a special occasion, they have a good relationship with or other reasons.[16]

The cost of products is based on the costs of the ingredients rather than what the market believes the cost should be, and the target market is young adult women ages 18–45, the urban adult women in highly populated cities, and a diverse market to match the wide range of products.[17]

Showcase

The company created a launch party for new products and to highlight others that occurs annually in Manchester. Highlights include sneak peeks at upcoming or exclusive products, ethical consumption panels, and opportunities to see how bath bombs were made as well as the ability for the consumer to make their own products.[18] LUSH has described the event in 2017 as a "...kaleidoscope of imagination, invention and innovation" though "...four spheres of creativity spanning music, product, film, and technology."[19]

Boxing day

The company does not partake in Black Friday sales but instead hosts its only sale of the year on Boxing Day. The sale at times will differ from the country that the store is located as in 2018 the North American stores and website featured a "Buy One , Get One" seasonal sale, and the UK stores hosted a 50% seasonal items sale.[20] The change began in 2017, when the company attempted to not have an online sale at all, which led to major backlash.[21]

Products

Lush produces creams, soaps, shampoos, shower gels, lotions, moisturisers, scrubs, masks and other cosmetics for the face, hair, and body using only vegetarian or vegan recipes. Solid shampoos as well as "Toothy Tabs" which are solid toothpaste tablets are also available for purchase online and in retail stores. Lush is also best known for their bath bombs which are solid bars of sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, essential oils and natural butters that fizz out and can produce an array of colours. As of July 2012, Lush began selling their "Emotional Brilliance" makeup collection, which includes liquid lipsticks, liquid eyeliners, and cream shadows. Lush also launched their first mascara, Eyes Right, under the "Emotional Brilliance" line.[22]

Lush products are made in factories or "kitchens" as the staff calls them, around the world including Poole, Dorset; Toronto, and Vancouver Canada; Zagreb, Croatia; Düsseldorf, Germany; and Australia.[23] Lush marks its trademark black tub products with stickers of the actual creators of the product being sold, a unique trademark placed on their recyclable polypropylene plastic black pots. The company also offers customers a way to recycle used black pots by bringing empty ones back to the store for a free Fresh Face Mask for every five returned.[24] Most Lush products are to be stored at room temperature, with the exception of their Fresh Face Masks, which require refrigeration due to the absence of preservatives and the main ingredients being fruits and vegetables.[25] Stores do not typically sell products older than four or five months and most products have a shelf life of approximately 14 months, depending on the particular item.[26]

In-store catalogues were previously titled as the Lush Times and were produced in a newspaper-style format.[27]

Ingredients

Lush products are 100% vegetarian, and 80% of the products are also vegan. They often contain fruits and vegetables such as grapefruit juice, vanilla beans, aloe vera, avocado butter, rosemary oil, fresh papaya, and coconut [28]. However, some products contain lanolin, eggs, honey, and/or beeswax. Parabens are used to preserve a number of the products.[29]

Ethics and campaigning

Lush does not buy from companies that carry out, fund, or commission any animal testing.[30] They test their products on human volunteers before they are sold to the public.[31] Lush has also phased out its use of sodium palm kernelate, which is often derived from trees in the natural habitat of orangutans and home to tropical forests with overall endangered biodiversity. Since 2008, all Lush soaps have been made with palm-free soap base, and they have since removed all traces of palm oil from the products.[32] Whilst Lush soaps are currently free of palm oil free, the same cannot be said of their shampoo bars and other products.[33]

Campaigns

Lush launched the 'Charity Pot' campaign in 2007. Charity Pot is a hand and body lotion with a self-preserving formula and a delicate floral perfume of ylang ylang and rosewood oils. Lush donates 100% of the price of every ‘Charity Pot’ purchased at their stores and online to small, grassroots organisations working in the areas of environmental conservation, animal welfare, and human rights. Since launching the Charity Pot program in 2007, Lush has donated more than $33,000,000 to over 2450 grassroots charities in 42 countries.

Lush is a supporter of direct action, animal rights operations including Sea Shepherd, a group that works to protect whales, seals, and other aquatic animals.[34] Lush has been a supporter of antitax avoidance grouping UK Uncut.

In 2007, Lush started openly supporting campaigning groups by sending a dozen cheques for £1,000 each, including road protests groups such as Road Block and NoM1Widening, Hacan Clear Skies (anti-aviation group), and Dump the Dump (which is fighting against an incinerator).[35][36]

In 2011, Israel advocacy groups StandWithUs and United With Israel UK launched a campaign encouraging consumers to boycott Lush products on account of the company's decision to promote OneWorld's Freedom for Palestine initiative.[37][38]

In 2012, Lush had a performance artist endure ten hours of animal testing in the window of their Regent Street store window as part of their 'Fight Animal Testing' campaign. [39]

Since 2013, Lush's 'Charity Pot' has included the campaign to release Guantanamo detainee Shaker Aamer to the UK, who is currently only cleared for release to Saudi Arabia.[40]

Lush Cosmetics donated £3.8m to charities in 2014.[41]

In 2014, Lush supported the first Hen Harrier Day, with all its UK stores prominently highlighting the illegal persecution of hen harriers on upland grouse moors.[42] The following year it launched Hen Harrier bath bombs to help fund satellite tagging of these raptors.[43]

In Summer 2015, Lush raised £275,000 ($425,000) from the worldwide sale of its "GayIsOK" soap, with funds going to support LBGTI campaigning groups.[44]

In 2016, Lush raised £246,000 ($300,000) from the sale of its "Hands of Friendship" soap, with funds going to support Syrian Refugees.[45]

Criticism

In 2014, UK newspaper the Daily Mail criticised Lush and Body Shop for implying that some cosmetics on sale elsewhere in Britain were still tested on animals, despite an EU-wide ban coming into force in 2013 (for which Lush had campaigned) which made it illegal to sell toiletries and make-up in the EU which had been tested on animals anywhere in the world.[46]

The following year it was criticised for insensitivity when it stocked a new product, Lavender Hill Mob – a brand of incense inspired by the 2011 London Riots, featuring a graphic of a burning building. Controversy arose when it was noted that this effort demonstrated more exploitation than humanitarianism.[47] Lavender Hill itself had been targeted by looters and rioters, but Lush stated that it was "created to emphasise the importance of community".[48][49]

In July 2018, Lush Australia admitted owing more than 5,000 staff members up to $2 million in back pay. Lush Australia director Peta Granger said staff across the retail and manufacturing businesses have been underpaid since 2010 due to incorrect interpretations of the retail award.[50]

#Spycops campaign

On 31 May 2018, Lush launched a campaign aimed to highlight previous abuses by undercover police officers in the UK. The company put up window displays in its stores with a mock-up of a police officer in and out of uniform alongside the tag-line “Paid to lie #Spycops”. In some stores replica police tape was put on the shopfront windows with: “Police have crossed the line.”[51] The campaign attracted immediate criticism from serving officers and members of the public due to its "broad brush" approach which appeared to suggest that police officers were liars and involved in a cover-up.[52] Many notable figures were critical of the campaign by Lush, including Chief Police Officers and the Home Secretary, Sajid Javid.[51] Lush responded to the backlash by stating that the campaign was "not an anti-state/anti-police campaign" and that they were aware "police forces of the UK are doing an increasingly difficult and dangerous job whilst having their funding slashed". They also stated that the campaign was "not about the real police work done by those front line officers who support the public every day - it is about a controversial branch of political undercover policing that ran for many years before being exposed."[53]

Lush suspended the window campaign "for the safety of our staff" on 8 June 2018,[54][55] but resumed it on 13 June.[56]

See also

  • List of vegetarian and vegan companies

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://whois.domaintools.com/lush.com|title=Lush.com WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info - DomainTools|work=WHOIS|date= |accessdate=2016-11-26}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lushie.com/bigbook-cosmeticstogointro.html |title=THE BIG BOOK: An Introduction To & History Of Cosmetics To Go |publisher=Lushie.com |date= |accessdate=7 March 2009}}
3. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/apr/13/retail2]
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/apr/13/retail2 |title=Interview: Mark and Mo Constantine, founders of LUSH cosmetics | Business |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=2013-12-26 | location=London | first=David | last=Teather | date=13 April 2007}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jonentine.com/articles/bodyflop.htm |title=Body Flop: Anita Roddick proclaimed that business could be caring as well as capitalist, by Jon Entine, The Globe and Mail Report on Business Magazine |publisher=Jonentine.com |date=31 May 2002 |accessdate=26 December 2013}}
6. ^Business Lessons for the Entrepreneur from Lush, launchprivatelabel.com, 2012-10-04.
7. ^1 {{Cite web|url = https://www.lushusa.com/Our-History/about-history,en_US,pg.html|title = Our History|website = www.lushusa.com|access-date = 2016-03-08}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.gradmoney.org/#!CIWWGP-LUSH-Handmade-Cosmetics/c95u/564a30330cf2e1ca279b5c09|title = GradMoney: A New Investing Experience|website = GradMoney: A New Investing Experience|access-date = 2016-03-08}}
9. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.cmo.com/interviews/articles/2017/11/9/the-cmo-show-natasha-ritz-brand-communications-manager-lush-cosmetics.html#gs.UvFF5NQ|title=How Lush Has Grown Without Spending A Dime On Advertising|website=www.cmo.com|access-date=2018-09-10}}
10. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-dorset-12094204 | work=BBC News | title=OBE for Dorset couple who founded cosmetics firm Lush | date=31 December 2010}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2018/10/22/apple-named-best-private-sector-employer-in-the-uk.html|title=Apple named best private sector employer in the UK|last=Taylor|first=Chloe|date=2018-10-22|work=CNBC|access-date=2018-10-25}}
12. ^{{Cite news|url=http://blog.indeed.co.uk/2018/10/22/top-rated-workplaces-private-sector/|title=Top-Rated Workplaces: Best in the Private Sector - Indeed Blog|date=2018-10-22|work=Indeed Blog|access-date=2018-10-25|language=en-GB}}
13. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.adweek.com/brand-marketing/lush-is-using-machine-learning-and-ai-to-make-wasteful-packaging-and-signage-irrelevant/|title=Lush Is Using Machine Learning and AI to Make Wasteful Packaging and Signage Irrelevant|last=Nickalls|first=Sammy|date=2019-03-13|work=ADWEEK|access-date=2019-03-14}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lush.com/lush/franchise.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-02-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423061134/http://lush.com/lush/franchise.html |archivedate=23 April 2009 |df=dmy-all }}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.elitedaily.com/p/lushs-drag-queen-bath-bomb-campaign-is-the-best-gift-you-could-ask-for-13080391|title=Lush's Holiday Campaign Stars Your Favorite Drag Queens & It's A Gift In Itself|last=Marsh|first=Ariana|website=Elite Daily|language=en|access-date=2018-12-27}}
16. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.insider-trends.com/inside-retail-strategy-lush/|title=What can you learn from Lush's retail strategy? - Insider Trends|date=2017-11-30|work=Insider Trends|access-date=2018-09-10|language=en-US}}
17. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.ukessays.com/essays/marketing/background-of-lush-company-marketing-essay.php|title=Lush Company Structure|work=UKEssays|access-date=2018-09-10|language=en-GB}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.kidspot.com.au/lifestyle/beauty-and-style/beauty/seven-mesmerising-new-products-from-the-global-lush-launch/news-story/e89b9e947a68fe0541a156f8d95654cc|title=Seven mesmerising new products from the global LUSH launch |last=Shedden |first=Melissa |website=www.kidspot.com.au |language=en|access-date=2018-09-27}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/beauty-hair/a11658296/lush-creative-showcase-festival/|title=LUSH are having a bath bomb festival and we reeeally want to go|date=2017-08-10|work=Cosmopolitan|access-date=2018-09-29|language=en-GB}}
20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://stylecaster.com/beauty/lush-black-friday-2018-sale/|title=We Can Already Smell Lush’s Only Sale of the Year |last=Bell |first=Caroline |date=2018-11-14 |website=StyleCaster |language=en |access-date=2018-12-26}}
21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/a14490885/lush-boxing-day-sale/|title=Lush won't be having an online Boxing Day sale and not everyone's happy about it |last=Bartram |first=Naomi |date=2017-12-23 |website=Cosmopolitan |language=en-GB |access-date=2018-12-26}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.centralvoiceonline.com/lifestyle/2015/04/21/lush-cosmetics-are-bubbling-up-everywhere/|title = Lush cosmetics are bubbling up everywhere|website = The Central Voice|access-date = 2016-03-08}}
23. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.lushusa.com/on/demandware.store/Sites-Lush-Site/en_US/AboutUs-OurFreshHandmadeStory|title=LUSH|website=www.lushusa.com|access-date=2016-03-08}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lush.co.uk/article/recycling-our-black-pots|title=Recycling our black pots|first=|last=web-services|date=17 March 2014|publisher=}}
25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lush.com.au/catalog/info.php?page=webelieve |title=LUSH Fresh Handmade Cosmetics |publisher=Lush.com.au |date=21 December 2002 |accessdate=7 March 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218125206/http://lush.com.au/catalog/info.php?page=webelieve |archivedate=18 February 2009 |df=dmy-all }}
26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lush.ca/shop/about-us/fresh/ |title=Fresh Products |publisher=Lush.ca |year=2012 |accessdate=12 April 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117104239/http://www.lush.ca/shop/about-us/fresh/ |archivedate=17 January 2010 |df=dmy-all }}
27. ^{{Cite book|title=BE Brands: Simon Hammond's creative brand revolution |last=Hammond |first=Simon |publisher=John Wiley & Sons Australia |year=2006 |isbn=0731404556 |location=Milton, Qld |pages=100 |chapter=8. Lush}}
28. ^{{cite web |url=http://imthemoisturizer.com/review-lush-aqua-marina |title=Review: Lush Aqua Marina |publisher=The Moisturizer |accessdate=21 November 2018 |date=7 November 2018}}
29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.fashbox.org/#!lush/c1xnx|title=Fashbox a beauty subscription box from Kuwait|website=Fashbox a beauty subscription box from Kuwait|access-date=2016-03-08}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lush.co.uk/LushLife/StillAgainstAnimalTesting.aspx|title=Lush – Still Against Animal Testing|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509185913/http://www.lush.co.uk/LushLife/StillAgainstAnimalTesting.aspx|archivedate=9 May 2008|df=dmy-all}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lush.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6292&Itemid=74 |title=Still Against Animal Testing |publisher=Lush.co.uk |date= |accessdate=7 March 2009}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://info.lush.co.uk/palmoil |title=Ground breaking Palm Free Base |publisher=Info.lush.co.uk |date= |accessdate=7 March 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203211133/http://info.lush.co.uk/palmoil |archivedate=3 February 2009 }}
33. ^{{cite web| url =https://uk.lush.com/article/dont-stress-about-sls| title= Let's talk about SLS | publisher = lush.com}}
34. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.seashepherd.org/news/media_080903_1.html|title=LUSH and Sea Shepherd Launch Global Anti-Shark-Finning Campaign|date=3 September 2009|accessdate=13 October 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013124139/http://www.seashepherd.org/news/media_080903_1.html|archivedate=13 October 2008|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}
35. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2007/apr/18/activists.guardiansocietysupplement|title=Guerrilla giveaway|date=17 April 2007|author=Bibi van der Zee|work=The Guardian|accessdate=15 January 2008 | location=London}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lush.co.uk/products/Charity_Pot_1923.aspx |title=CharityPot |publisher=LUSH |accessdate=15 January 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071216073546/http://www.lush.co.uk/products/Charity_Pot_1923.aspx |archivedate=16 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|last=Ghert-Zand|first=Renee|title=LUSH Soap Brand Boycotted for Ties to Pro-Palestinian Group|url=http://blogs.forward.com/the-shmooze/139445/|work=The Forward|accessdate=25 July 2011|date=5 July 2011|quote=Those of us who like to like to soften our skin are being asked to toughen our stance against one of the largest purveyors of natural soaps and cosmetics. The pro-Israel organisation United With Israel is calling on people to boycott Lush products in response to the company’s financial support of OneWorld.}}
38. ^{{cite web|title=Don't Rush to Buy Lush (Cosmetics) |url=http://www.standwithus.com/app/inews/view_n.asp?ID=1924|publisher=StandWithUs|accessdate=25 July 2011|date=12 July 2011|quote=We hope that as supporters of peaceful coexistence, you will decide to stop buying Lush products until Lush reverses this policy or at least until Lush’s North American subsidiary publicly distances itself from this campaign. We also hope that you will urge your family, friends, and community to do the same until Lush-UK stops supporting WoW and ends its involvement with campaigns that harm Israel and the peace process.}}
39. ^https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/apr/27/lush-animal-cruelty-performance-art
40. ^{{cite web |url=http://communitylush.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/guantanamo-bay-free-shaker-aamer/|title=Guantanamo Bay - Free Shaker Aamer|publisher=LUSH Campaigns|accessdate=5 May 2014 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140505142231/http://communitylush.wordpress.com/2013/04/23/guantanamo-bay-free-shaker-aamer/|archivedate=5 May 2014}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/11423309/Lush-defies-currency-turmoil-to-post-sweet-smelling-profits.html|title=Lush defies currency turmoil to post sweet-smelling profits|publisher=}}
42. ^{{cite web|title=Lush cosmetics launch national Hen Harrier Day campaign|url=http://markavery.info/2014/08/08/lush-cosmetics-launch-national-hen-harrier-day-campaign/|website=markavery.info|accessdate=14 September 2015|date=8 August 2014}}
43. ^{{cite web|title=Smell LUSH and save hen harriers!|url=http://www.rspb.org.uk/community/ourwork/skydancer/b/skydancer/archive/2015/08/07/smell-lush-and-save-hen-harriers.aspx|website=www.rspb.org.uk|publisher=The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds|accessdate=14 September 2015}}
44. ^{{cite web|title=Lush raises $425,000 for LGBTI rights|url=http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/lush-raises-425000-for-lgbti-rights-wants-to-hear-from-gay-groups-that-need-funding/|website=www.gaystarnews.com|publisher=Gay Star News|accessdate=14 September 2015|date=12 September 2015}}
45. ^{{cite web|title=Lush raises $300,000 for Refugees|url=https://www.lushusa.com/on/demandware.store/Sites-Lush-Site/en_US/Stories-Article?cid=article_friendship-fund-update}}
46. ^{{cite news|title=Rap for Body Shop and Lush over ethics claims: Shops criticised for implying some cosmetics are still tested on animals despite ban introduced last year|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2627624/Rap-Body-Shop-Lush-ethics-claims-Shops-criticised-implying-cosmetics-tested-animals-despite-ban-introduced-year.html|accessdate=14 September 2015|publisher=Daily Mail|date=14 May 2014}}
47. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/600901/Lush-London-riots-perfume-Lavender-Hill-Clapham|title=Cosmetics chain Lush under fire for 'cashing in' on London riots with inspired perfume|last=Perring|first=Rebecca|date=2015-08-26|work=Express.co.uk|access-date=2017-09-15|language=en}}
48. ^{{cite news|title=Cosmetics chain Lush comes under fire for selling London riots inspired perfume|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/cosmetics-chain-lush-comes-under-fire-for-selling-london-riots-inspired-perfume-a2921031.html|accessdate=14 September 2015|publisher=Evening Standard|date=25 August 2015}}
49. ^{{cite web|title=The Smell of bullshit|url=https://mitheringsfrommorningside.wordpress.com/2013/04/11/the-smell-of-bullshit/|website=Mitherings from Morningside|accessdate=11 April 2013}}
50. ^{{cite web |last1=Wylie |first1=Brooke |title=Lush Australia admits it underpaid staff by $2m, payroll errors could affect 5,000 employees |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-17/lush-cosmetics-admits-it-underpayed-staff-two-million-dollars/10002750 |website=ABC News |accessdate=19 July 2018 |language=en-AU |date=17 July 2018}}
51. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/home-affairs/policing/news/95632/sajid-javid-slams-irresponsible-cosmetics-chain-lush-over-|title=Sajid Javid slams 'irresponsible' cosmetics chain Lush over ‘spycops’ campaign|last=PoliticsHome.com|date=2018-06-01|work=PoliticsHome.com|access-date=2018-06-02|language=en}}
52. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.sky.com/story/outrage-over-lush-ad-campaign-as-cosmetics-firm-claims-police-are-paid-to-lie-11391775|title=Outrage over Lush ad campaign as cosmetics firm claims police are 'paid to lie'|author=Andy Hayes|date=1 June 2018|work=Sky News|accessdate=1 June 2018|location=London}}
53. ^{{Cite news|url=https://uk.lush.com/article/spycops-statement|title=#SpyCops statement|last=web-services|date=2018-06-01|work=Lush Fresh Handmade Cosmetics UK|access-date=2018-06-02|language=en}}
54. ^{{cite news |title=Lush drops 'anti-spy cops' campaign |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-44413586?ns_campaign |accessdate=8 June 2018 |publisher=BBC News}}
55. ^{{cite web |last1=Saner |first1=Emine |title=How the Lush founders went from bath bombs to the spy cops row |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/jun/20/lush-founders-from-bath-bombs-to-spy-cops-row |website=The Guardian |accessdate=19 July 2018 |language=en |date=20 June 2018}}
56. ^{{cite web |last1=Evans |first1=Rob |title=Cosmetics chain Lush resumes undercover police poster campaign |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2018/jun/13/cosmetics-chain-lush-resumes-undercover-police-poster-campaign |website=The Guardian |accessdate=19 July 2018 |language=en |date=13 June 2018}}

External links

{{commons category-inline}}
  • Official website
{{Cosmetics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lush (Company)}}

4 : Animal rights movement|Companies based in Poole|Cosmetics companies of the United Kingdom|Vegetarian companies and establishments of the United Kingdom
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