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词条 Lábrea
释义

  1. Economy

  2. Conservation

  3. Climate

  4. References

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Lábrea
|settlement_type = Municipality
|official_name = Municipality of Lábrea
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_flag = Labrea-bandeira.jpg
|image_seal =
|image_map = Amazonas Municip Labrea.svg
|mapsize =
|image_map1 =
|map_caption =
|pushpin_map = Brazil
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type1 = Region
|subdivision_type2 = State
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Brazil}}
|subdivision_name1 = North
|subdivision_name2 = Amazonas
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Gean Campos de Barros (PMDB)
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = March 7, 1881
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 68508.6
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = 2008
|population_note = [1]
|population_total = 38451
|population_metro =
|population_urban =
|population_density_km2 = 0.4
|population_density_sq_mi =
|timezone = AST
|utc_offset = -4
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|07|15|32|S|64|47|52|W|region:BR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_max_m = 75
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m = 61
|elevation_min_ft =
|elevation_ft =
|website =
|blank_name = HDI (2000)
|blank_info = 0.598 – medium[2]
|footnotes =
}}

Lábrea ({{IPA-pt|ˈlabɾjɐ}}) is the southernmost municipality in the Brazilian state of Amazonas.

Economy

The population of the Lábrea municipality was 38,451 as of 2008.

Its area is {{convert|68508.6|km2}}.[3]

This makes it the sixth largest municipality in Amazonas by area and the tenth largest in Brazil.

The town is the seat of the Territorial Prelature of Lábrea.

Lábrea Airport is served by scheduled regular air connections.

Conservation

The municipality contains the Iquiri National Forest, a {{convert|1472599|ha}} sustainable use conservation unit created in 2008.[4]

The municipality also contains part of the Mapinguari National Park, a {{convert|1776914|ha}} conservation unit created in 2008.[5]

It contains the {{convert|776940|ha}} Ituxi Extractive Reserve, created in 2008.[6]

It contains 91% of the {{convert|604209|ha}} Médio Purus Extractive Reserve, created in 2008.[7]

Climate

{{Weather box
|location = Lábrea (1981–2010, extremes 1973–present)
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|width = auto
|Jan record high C = 36.6
|Feb record high C = 39.2
|Mar record high C = 39.4
|Apr record high C = 38.4
|May record high C = 36.6
|Jun record high C = 38.5
|Jul record high C = 38.2
|Aug record high C = 39.2
|Sep record high C = 40.0
|Oct record high C = 39.8
|Nov record high C = 38.4
|Dec record high C = 39.4
|year record high C = 40.0
|Jan high C = 31.5
|Feb high C = 31.4
|Mar high C = 31.6
|Apr high C = 31.8
|May high C = 31.5
|Jun high C = 31.5
|Jul high C = 32.7
|Aug high C = 33.6
|Sep high C = 33.6
|Oct high C = 33.1
|Nov high C = 32.2
|Dec high C = 31.6
|year high C = 32.2
|Jan mean C = 26.1
|Feb mean C = 26.1
|Mar mean C = 26.0
|Apr mean C = 26.2
|May mean C = 25.8
|Jun mean C = 25.4
|Jul mean C = 25.4
|Aug mean C = 26.1
|Sep mean C = 26.6
|Oct mean C = 26.6
|Nov mean C = 26.2
|Dec mean C = 26.0
|year mean C = 26.0
|Jan low C = 21.9
|Feb low C = 21.8
|Mar low C = 22.0
|Apr low C = 21.8
|May low C = 21.6
|Jun low C = 20.3
|Jul low C = 19.2
|Aug low C = 20.1
|Sep low C = 21.0
|Oct low C = 21.4
|Nov low C = 21.3
|Dec low C = 21.5
|year low C = 21.2
|Jan record low C = 16.2
|Feb record low C = 16.2
|Mar record low C = 15.6
|Apr record low C = 17.0
|May record low C = 10.8
|Jun record low C = 10.2
|Jul record low C = 7.8
|Aug record low C = 11.0
|Sep record low C = 12.0
|Oct record low C = 12.2
|Nov record low C = 12.8
|Dec record low C = 15.8
|year record low C = 12.2
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 314.1
|Feb precipitation mm = 315.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 357.7
|Apr precipitation mm = 273.7
|May precipitation mm = 147.8
|Jun precipitation mm = 46.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 32.4
|Aug precipitation mm = 72.7
|Sep precipitation mm = 112.5
|Oct precipitation mm = 198.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 243.2
|Dec precipitation mm = 291.2
|year precipitation mm = 2405.4
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 19
|Feb precipitation days = 18
|Mar precipitation days = 19
|Apr precipitation days = 17
|May precipitation days = 13
|Jun precipitation days = 6
|Jul precipitation days = 5
|Aug precipitation days = 6
|Sep precipitation days = 8
|Oct precipitation days = 11
|Nov precipitation days = 15
|Dec precipitation days = 18
|year precipitation days =
|Jan humidity = 87.6
|Feb humidity = 87.6
|Mar humidity = 87.9
|Apr humidity = 87.9
|May humidity = 87.7
|Jun humidity = 85.6
|Jul humidity = 82.1
|Aug humidity = 80.3
|Sep humidity = 81.1
|Oct humidity = 83.1
|Nov humidity = 85.7
|Dec humidity = 87.3
|year humidity = 85.3
|Jan sun = 93.0
|Feb sun = 84.6
|Mar sun = 93.8
|Apr sun = 102.1
|May sun = 131.0
|Jun sun = 179.7
|Jul sun = 209.4
|Aug sun = 177.1
|Sep sun = 145.5
|Oct sun = 134.1
|Nov sun = 113.2
|Dec sun = 94.1
|year sun = 1557.6
|source 1 = Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia[8]
|source 2 = Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)[9]
}}

References

1. ^IBGE 2008 statistics
2. ^  {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091003103229/http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20%28pelos%20dados%20de%202000%29.htm |date=2009-10-03 }} UNDP
3. ^IBGE - {{cite web|url=http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/default.php |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-01-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070109005631/http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/default.php |archivedate=2007-01-09 |df= }}
4. ^{{citation|ref={{harvid|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}}|language=Portuguese |title=Unidade de Conservação: Floresta Nacional do Iquiri|publisher=MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente |url=http://sistemas.mma.gov.br/cnuc/index.php?ido=relatorioparametrizado.exibeRelatorio&relatorioPadrao=true&idUc=1612|accessdate=2016-06-02}}
5. ^{{citation|ref={{harvid|PARNA Mapinguari – ISA}}|language=Portuguese |title=PARNA Mapinguari|publisher= ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/uc/4234|accessdate=2016-06-02}}
6. ^{{citation|ref={{harvid|RESEX Ituxi – ISA}}|language=Portuguese |title=RESEX Ituxi|publisher=ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/uc/3142|accessdate=2016-08-30}}
7. ^{{citation|ref={{harvid|RESEX Médio Purus – ISA}}|language=Portuguese |title=RESEX Médio Purus|publisher=ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/en/uc/4548|accessdate=2016-09-03}}
8. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.inmet.gov.br/portal/index.php?r=clima/normaisclimatologicas| title = Normais Climatológicas Do Brasil 1981–2010| publisher = Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia| language = Portuguese| accessdate = 26 October 2018}}
9. ^{{cite web | url = http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/station-1341-Labrea.php| title = Station Labrea| publisher = Meteo Climat |language = French | accessdate = 26 October 2018}}
{{Municipalities of Amazonas}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Labrea}}{{AmazonasBR-geo-stub}}

3 : Municipalities in Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Populated places established in 1881|1881 establishments in Brazil

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