词条 | Macromiidae |
释义 |
|taxon=Macromiidae |image=Macromia illinoiensis.jpg |image_caption=Macromia illinoiensis |subdivision_ranks=Genera |subdivision=Didymops {{small|Rambur, 1842}} Epophthalmia {{small|Burmeister, 1839}} Macromia {{small|Rambur, 1842}} Phyllomacromia {{small|Selys, 1878}} |authority=Needham, 1903[1] }} The insect family Macromiidae contains the dragonfly species known as cruisers or skimmers. They tend to fly over bodies of water (and roads) straight down the middle. They are similar to Aeshnidae in size, but the eyes are green and just barely meet at the top of the head. Macromiidae, or Macromiinae, has been traditionally considered as a subfamily of Corduliidae ({{small|Kirby, 1890}}). It contains four genera and 125 species worldwide. Females of this family lack an ovipositor at the end of the abdomen and lay their eggs by dipping the abdomen in the water as they fly over. Ovipositing is usually done without a male. Naiads are found in rivers, streams, and lakes where there is water movement. They crawl in debris at the water's bottom and wait for prey. References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Dijkstra|first=K.D.B.|displayauthors=etal|year=2013|title=The classification and diversity of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata). In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013)|url=http://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/viewFile/zootaxa.3703.1.9/4279|journal=Zootaxa|series=|volume=3703|issue=1|pages=36–45|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.9|via=}}
External links{{Commons}}
4 : Macromiidae|Odonata of Australia|Odonata families|Taxa named by James George Needham |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。