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词条 Madame Tussauds Hong Kong
释义

  1. History

  2. Wax figure making process

  3. Unique figures

  4. Featured personalities

      Hong Kong Glamour   The Champions  Historical and national heroes  World premiere  Music icons 

  5. Madame Tussauds Shanghai

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

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Madame Tussauds Hong Kong, is part of the renowned chain of wax museums founded by Marie Tussaud of France, is located at the Peak Tower on Hong Kong Island in Hong Kong. It is the first Madame Tussauds museums in Asia, the other being the Shanghai branch, which opened in 2006 and the third branch at Bangkok which opened in 2010.[1] The Hong Kong branch houses nearly 100 wax figures of internationally known personalities, with Asian figures taking up more than a third of the total, of which sixteen were Hong Kongers.[2][3] The wax figures are featured in a range of themed settings such as Hong Kong Glamour, Music Icons, Historical and National Heroes, The Champions and World Premiere.

History

In the late 1990s, Madame Tussauds had outlets spanning worldwide in major cities such as London, Amsterdam and Las Vegas, but none was in the Asia-Pacific region. When the "Madame Tussaud's Touring Attraction" ran in Asian cities of Singapore and Australia, proving to be highly popular, the Tussauds Group decided to open a permanent outlet in Asia to cater to such demand, and Hong Kong was chosen for its proximity to the Asian markets.[1]

Madame Tussauds Hong Kong opens at The Peak in 2000, and features nearly 100 wax figures of internationally known personalities and local celebrities to date – with Asian figures taking up more than a third of the total, of which sixteen were Hong Kongers. Asian celebrities and superstars have often graced the unveiling of their wax likenesses with sizeable groups of their fans tagging along. In September 2005, it began its renovation in its effort to bring an interactive and immersive entertainment experience to visitors. It re-opened at a cost of HK$20 million (US$2.6 million) on 18 May 2006, adding a further {{convert|700|m2|sqft}} of exhibition space on three floors and five themed areas.[4] Visitors can journey through the attraction, stopping to mingle with the 'stars' in a range of themed settings including Hong Kong Glamour, Music Icons, Historical and National Heroes, The Champions and World Premiere.[1]

As of 2008, the museum is headed by Bret Pidgeon, who is currently the general manager of Madame Tussauds Hong Kong and Shanghai. He has worked for eight years for Madame Tussauds in New York previously.[5] The museum is accessible from Central via minibus, taxi or Peak Tram and opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily. Admission fee is HK$140 (US$18) for adults and HK$70 for children aged between 3 and 11 years old.[6]

Wax figure making process

In over one or more sittings, a highly skilled sculptor from Madame Tussauds Studios who is given direct access to the celebrity will record the colours of the hair and eyes, and over 500 precise body measurements are referenced.[7] Most important is to capture the look of the celebrity to reflect the personality of each unique individual. The next task is to make a clay model of the head and body which is used to create a mould. Wax cast of the head and hands are made from the mould, and the eyes are inserted. Each eye is hand-painted to achieve a perfect match of the original. Real human hair is then inserted painstakingly strand by strand.[7]

The head and hands are coloured using a blend of oil, water and acrylic colour. From the mould, the body is cast in fibreglass, and the head and hands are fitted to the fiberglass body and dressed in clothes that are often donated by the celebrity. The pose, clothes and expression on the face all contribute to making the figure as realistic as possible. The whole process usually takes up to six months by a team of 20 people to create[7] and cost about HK$1 million each.[8]

Unique figures

  • The figure of Miriam Yeung, unveiled on November 2006, is the first in the world designed to giggle via in-built sensors. Miriam is well known for her fun-loving and bubbly personality, and Madame Tussauds want to capture that essence in her figure.[9]
  • The figure of Connie Chan, unveiled on August 2006, was the first figure to appear in full Chinese regalia. The model's costume was inspired by the musical Only You, set in the Yuan Dynasty, in which Chan formerly starred.[10]
  • The figure of Bae Yong-joon, unveiled on May 2006, is the first Korean star to be included in a Madame Tussauds exhibition.[11]
  • The figure of Andy Lau, unveiled on April 2005, was the outlet first animatronic model that was crafted out of silicone rather than wax. Lau's animatronic heartbeat was modelled on a similar system installed in a replica of Brad Pitt at Madame Tussauds Amsterdam.[8]

Featured personalities

The list of featured celebrities sorted according to on-site themes are:[2]

{{Col-begin}}{{Col-break}}

Hong Kong Glamour

  1. Jackie Chan
  2. Jay Chou
  3. Bruce Lee
  4. Michelle Yeoh
  5. Ayumi Hamasaki
  6. Brad Pitt
  7. Cher
  8. Eddie Murphy
  9. Elle Macpherson
  10. Gérard Depardieu
  11. Hugh Grant
  12. Joanna Lumley
  13. Kelly Chen
  14. Mel Gibson
  15. Meryl Streep
  16. Naomi Campbell
  17. Cecilia Cheung
  18. Aaron Kwok
  19. Leo Ku (added on 4 April 2007)&91;12&93;
  20. Janice Vidal (added on 18 July 2007)&91;13&93;
  21. Angelina Jolie (added on 27 Sep 2007)&91;14&93;
  22. Donnie Yen (added on 30 April 2010)&91;15&93;
  23. Jet Li (added on 28 Sep 2010)&91;16&93;
  24. Kim Woo-bin (He became the first Korean actor to join the list on 22 Sep 2018)

The Champions

  1. David Beckham
  2. Lee Lai Shan
  3. Muhammad Ali
  4. Yao Ming
  5. Chiyonofuji Mitsugu
  6. Liu Xiang
  7. Tiger Woods
  8. Ronaldinho (added in December 2007)&91;17&93;
{{Col-break}}

Historical and national heroes

  1. Leslie Cheung
  2. Diana, Princess of Wales
  3. Luciano Pavarotti
  4. Mahatma Gandhi
  5. Nelson Mandela
  6. Bill Clinton
  7. George W. Bush
  8. Barack Obama (added on 20 Jan 2009)&91;18&93;
  9. Mikhail Gorbachev
  10. Saddam Hussein
  11. The Duke of Edinburgh
  12. Elizabeth II
  13. The Prince of Wales
  14. The Princess Royal
  15. The Duke of Cambridge (added on 7 Aug 2007)&91;19&93;
  16. Adolf Hitler
  17. Sir Winston Churchill
  18. Rembrandt van Rijn
  19. Pablo Picasso
  20. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  21. Deng Xiaoping
  22. Jiang Zemin
  23. Li Ka Shing
  24. Lee Kuan Yew
  25. Shigeru Yoshida
  26. Hu Jintao
  27. Albert Einstein
  28. John Howard
  29. Marie Tussaud
  30. Sun Yat-sen (added in July 2007)&91;13&93;
  31. Mao Zedong (added in July 2007)&91;13&93;
  32. Yang Liwei (added in July 2007)&91;13&93;
  33. Donald Tsang (added on 7 April 2008)&91;20&93;
  34. Narendra Modi&91;21&93;
  35. Sukarno (became the second statue of Sukarno, the first statue of Sukarno was in Madame Tussauds Bangkok, added on 5 June 2014)&91;22&93;
  36. Joko Widodo (He became the fourth Indonesian wax figure on added in 1 May 2017)
  37. William Shakespeare &91;23&93;
{{col-end}}{{Col-begin}}{{Col-break}}

World premiere

  1. Elizabeth Taylor
  2. Benny Hill
  3. Pierce Brosnan
  4. Andy Lau
  5. Leon Lai
  6. Anthony Hopkins
  7. Jodie Foster
  8. Harrison Ford
  9. Humphrey Bogart
  10. Macaulay Culkin
  11. Marilyn Monroe
  12. Alfred Hitchcock
  13. Bae Yong-joon
  14. Connie Chan
  15. Amitabh Bachchan
  16. Bruce Lee
  17. Lee Jong-suk
  18. Suzy
  19. Benedict Cumberbatch
{{Col-break}}

Music icons

  1. Anita Mui
  2. Elvis Presley
  3. Freddie Mercury
  4. Lady Gaga
  5. Madonna
  6. Michael Jackson
  7. Mick Jagger
  8. Miriam Yeung
  9. Teresa Teng
  10. The Beatles
  11. Tina Turner
  12. Twins
  13. Joey Yung
  14. Westlife
  15. G.E.M.
  16. TVXQ
{{col-end}}

Madame Tussauds Shanghai

The second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of Shanghai. Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai (上海杜莎夫人臘像館) was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at West Nanjing Road.[24]

The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases.[25] The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is RMB 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students.[26] Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong.[25]

See also

{{Portal|Hong Kong}}
  • Peak Galleria
  • Tourism in Hong Kong

References

1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk | title = History of Madame Tussauds: 1980-2000s | accessdate = 7 May 2007 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20040114005416/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/ | archivedate = 14 January 2004 | df = dmy-all }}
2. ^{{cite book | last = The Tussauds Group |title = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong Guidebook | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | year = 2006 }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/m_clipping.asp |title=News: Press Clippings |accessdate=20 June 2008 |publisher=Madame Tussauds Hong Kong |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526092924/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/m_clipping.asp |archivedate=26 May 2008 }}
4. ^{{cite news | title = Aaron Kwok's figure unveils at newly revamped Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | agency = Xinhua News Agency | date = 22 May 2006 }}
5. ^{{cite news | title = Bret Pidgeon – General manager Madame Tussauds Hong Kong and Shanghai | date = 7 April 2008 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FB Business, Technology }}
6. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/t_general.asp | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060814004720/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/t_general.asp | dead-url = yes | archive-date = 14 August 2006 | title = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong: General Admission | accessdate = 12 June 2008 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong }}
7. ^Madame Tussauds Hong Kong Guidebook (2006) – "Studio Secrets: Wax Figure Making Process".
8. ^{{cite news | last = Gentle | first = Nick | title = Fans to turn the tables on heart-throb Andy Lau | date = 6 February 2005 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FT News, Education }}
9. ^{{cite news | title = She's made to measure with a giggle | date = 17 August 2006 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FT News, Education }}
10. ^{{cite news | title = Actress Connie Chan Po-chu checks out her wax model as it is unveiled at Madame Tussauds... | date = 31 August 2006 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FT News, Education }}
11. ^{{cite news | title = It was supposed to be all about Korean film star Bae Yong-jun being immortalised... | date = 16 May 2006 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FT News, Education }}
12. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/m_latest_20070404.asp | title = Leo Ku Comes Face to Face with his Cartoon Creation "Kubi" as Madame Tussauds... | accessdate = 27 August 2007 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070928011744/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/m_latest_20070404.asp | archivedate = 28 September 2007 | df = dmy-all }}
13. ^{{cite news | title = Vidal does a double take, then waxes lyrical | date = 21 July 2007 | work = South China Morning Post }}
14. ^{{cite news | title = Waxing historical: Simon Yam Tat-wah and Qi Qi pose with wax figures of their... | date = 28 September 2007 | work = South China Morning Post | page = FT News, Education }}
15. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/ipmanunveil.aspx | title = Donnie Yen figure reveiled as Ip Man | accessdate = 14 February 2011 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110701005620/http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/ipmanunveil.aspx | archivedate = 1 July 2011 | df = dmy-all }}
16. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/jetli.aspx | title = Welcome Jet Li to its A-List kung fu superstars | accessdate = 14 February 2011 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110311195719/http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/jetli.aspx | archivedate = 11 March 2011 | df = dmy-all }}
17. ^{{cite news|title=Ronaldinho wax figure arrives Hong Kong (Chinese) |date=21 December 2008 |url=http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/img/img_clip_20071221_1.jpg |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080720190459/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/img/img_clip_20071221_1.jpg |archivedate=20 July 2008 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web | last = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | url = http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/BarackObama/Default.aspx | title = President Barack Obama Takes Office | accessdate = 1 May 2010 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Hong Kong | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100403230155/http://www.madametussauds.com/HongKong/NewsAndEvents/BarackObama/Default.aspx | archivedate = 3 April 2010 | df = dmy-all }}
19. ^{{cite news | title = Prince William joins royal family in Madame Tussauds HK | date = 7 August 2007 | agency = Xinhua News Agency }}
20. ^{{cite news | title = Hong Kong's Donald Tsang gives trademark bow tie to wax figure | agency = Xinhua News Agency | date = 7 April 2008 }}
21. ^{{cite news|title=PM Modi joins world leaders at Madame Tussauds|url=http://www.abplive.in/india-news/pm-modi-joins-world-leaders-at-madame-tussauds-326085|publisher=ABP Live|date=20 April 2016}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://travel.kompas.com/read/2014/06/09/1554590/Presiden.Soekarno.Hadir.di.Madame.Tussauds.Hongkong.|title=Presiden Soekarno Hadir di Madame Tussauds Hongkong|publisher=kompas.com|date=9 June 2014|accessdate=3 May 2017|language=Indonesian}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2017/02/23/madame-tussauds-hong-kong-to-feature-jokowi-wax-figure-this-summer.html|title=Madame Tussauds Hong Kong to feature Jokowi wax figure this summer|publisher=thejakartapost.com|date=23 February 2017|accessdate=3 May 2017|}}
24. ^{{cite news | title = Shanghai's house of wax all set | date = 25 April 2006 | work = China Daily | page = Industry updates section }}
25. ^{{cite news | last = Xu | first = Xiaomin | title = Meeting Stars Face-To-Face in Shanghai | date = 2 May 2006 | work = China Daily }}
26. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.madame-tussauds.com.cn/t_general.asp | title = Madame Tussauds Shanghai: General Admission (Chinese) | accessdate = 15 July 2008 | publisher = Madame Tussauds Shanghai | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080714051206/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.cn/t_general.asp | archivedate = 14 July 2008 | df = dmy-all }}

External links

{{Commons category|Madame Tussauds Hong Kong}}
  • Official Site
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080526092924/http://www.madame-tussauds.com.hk/eng/m_clipping.asp Press Clippings: May 2006 — Present (English and Chinese)]
  • Madame Tussauds Hong Kong Useful Information & Photos
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2b2aMmZOg18 A video clip on Madame Tussauds Hong Kong]
{{Merlin attractions}}{{Coord|22|16|17.49|N|114|8|59.45|E|type:landmark|display=title}}{{good article}}

4 : Madame Tussauds|Museums in Hong Kong|Victoria Peak|Tourist attractions in Hong Kong

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