词条 | Makhmut Gareev |
释义 |
|name=Makhmut Gareev |image=Makhmut Gareev.jpg |caption= |birth_date= {{birth date and age|1923|06|23}} |death_date= |birth_place=Chelyabinsk, RSFSR, USSR |death_place= |placeofburial= |placeofburial_label= |nickname= |allegiance={{USSR}}, {{RUS}} |branch= Soviet Army, |serviceyears=1941–1992 |rank=General of the Army |unit= |commands=Chief Adviser to the President Democratic Republic of Afghanistan – Chief of the Armed Forces DRA
|battles=World War II Soviet–Afghan War |awards=Order of Lenin Order of the Red Banner (4 times) Order of Alexander Nevsky Order of the Patriotic War (1st and 2nd class) Order of the Red Banner of Labour Order of the Red Star Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR (2nd and 3rd class) |relations= |laterwork= }} Makhmut Akhmetovich Gareyev ({{lang-ru|Махмут Ахметович Гареев}} {{lang-tt|Мәхмүт Әхмәт улы Гәрәев}}) (born June 23, 1923) is a Russian General of the Army, a historian, and a military scientist. Former Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the USSR. Currently the president of the Russian Academy of Military Sciences. He holds the Doctor of Science degree in History and Military Science. A decorated veteran of the Second World War, he had a lifelong career in the Soviet military starting from the Third Lieutenant in the beginning of the war (having graduated from TVOKU in Tashkent in 1941) and reaching a rank of the General in the 1970s. His positions also included serving as the military adviser to the President of Egypt in the 1970s and to President Najibullah of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan in 1989–1991. Gareev has been involved in work on military history since the 1950s. He authored many books including by himself or as an editor-in-chief of the collective works. Some of his books and articles have been translated and published into English. Partial bibliography
References
16 : 1923 births|Living people|People of the Soviet–Afghan War|Russian generals|Russian historians|Russian Sunni Muslims|Army generals (Soviet Union)|Soviet military personnel of World War II|Tatar people of Russia|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Recipients of the Order of Alexander Nevsky|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class|Recipients of the Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR, 2nd class|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class |
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