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词条 Manchester South (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

     Redistribution 

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Election results

     Elections in the 1880s  Elections in the 1890s  Elections in the 1900s  Elections in the 1910s 

  4. References

  5. Sources

{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Manchester South
|parliament = uk
|map1 =
|map2 =
|map_entity =
|map_year =
|year = 1885
|abolished = 1918
|type = Borough
|elects_howmany = One
|previous = Manchester
|next = Moss Side
Rusholme
|region = England
|county =
|towns = Manchester
}}

Manchester South was one of six parliamentary constituencies created in 1885 by the division of the Parliamentary Borough of Manchester, England. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system. The constituency was abolished in 1918.

Boundaries

The constituency was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, and consisted of the following areas:[1]

  • The part of the civil parish of Chorlton upon Medlock south of the centres of the following roads: Cavendish Street, Grosvenor Street, Upper Brook Street, Dover Street, St. Leonards Street. (The remainder of the parish was included in the Manchester East constituency.)
  • The Local Government district of Moss Side
  • The Local Government District of Rusholme
  • The detached part of the parish of Gorton included within the former parliamentary borough.
  • The Hamlet of Kirkmanshulme (a detached part of the parish of Newton).

Redistribution

The seat was abolished in 1918, when the Representation of the People Act redrew constituencies throughout Great Britain. Manchester's representation was increased to ten members of parliament, and the former Manchester South was divided between the areas of the new Moss Side and Rusholme constituencies.[2]

Members of Parliament

Election Member [3]Party[4]
1885 Henry Roscoe Liberal
1895 John Campbell Liberal Unionist
1900 by-election William Peel Liberal Unionist
1906 Arthur Haworth Liberal
1912 by-election Philip Glazebrook Conservative
1918 by-election Robert Burdon Stoker Conservative
1918constituency abolished

Election results

{{Compact ToC election decades|
|decade1 = 1880s
|decade2 = 1890s
|decade3 = 1900s
|decade4 = 1910s
}}

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1885: Manchester South [5][6][7]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Roscoe
|votes=3,791
|percentage=54.8
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Peter Royle
|votes=3,121
|percentage=45.2
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=670
|percentage=9.6
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=6,912
|percentage=81.0
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,534
}}{{Election box new seat win
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1886: Manchester South [5][6]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Roscoe
|votes=3,407
|percentage=52.6
|change=-2.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Thomas Sowler[8][9]
|votes=3,072
|percentage=47.4
|change=+2.2
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=335
|percentage=5.2
|change=-4.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=6,479
|percentage=75.9
|change=-5.1
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,534
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=-2.2
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1890s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1892: Manchester South [5][6]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Roscoe
|votes=4,245
|percentage=51.1
|change=-1.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Frederick Campbell
|votes=4,064
|percentage=48.9
|change=+1.5
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=181
|percentage=2.2
|change=-3.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes= 9,309
|percentage=81.2
|change=+5.3
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,228
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=-1.5
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1895: Manchester South [5][6][10]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Unionist Party
|candidate=John Campbell
|votes=4,457
|percentage=50.4
|change=+1.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Roscoe
|votes=4,379
|percentage=49.6
|change=-1.5
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=78
|percentage=0.8
|change= N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=8,836
|percentage=80.7
|change=-0.5
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,945
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Liberal Unionist Party
|loser=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=+1.5
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1900s

{{Election box begin|title=Manchester South by-election, 1900[5]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Unionist Party
|candidate=William Peel
|votes=5,497
|percentage=61.4
|change=+11.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Leifchild Leif-Jones
|votes=3,458
|percentage=38.6
|change=−11.0
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=2,039
|percentage=22.8
|change=+22.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=8,955
|percentage=76.0
|change=−4.7
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 11,788
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Unionist Party
|swing=+11.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1900: Manchester South [5][6][11]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Unionist Party
|candidate=William Peel
|votes=5,122
|percentage=57.1
|change= +6.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Edwyn Holt
|votes=3,850
|percentage=42.9
|change= −6.7
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=1,272
|percentage=14.2
|change= +13.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=8,972
|percentage=76.1
|change=−4.6
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 11,788
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Unionist Party
|swing= +6.7
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1906: Manchester South [5][6]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Haworth
|votes=8,002
|percentage=68.0
|change=+25.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=L Eaton Smith
|votes=3,770
|percentage=32.0
|change=−25.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=4,232
|percentage=36.0
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=11,772
|percentage=82.8
|change=+6.7
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 14,221
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|loser=Liberal Unionist Party
|swing=+25.1
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election January 1910: Manchester South [5][12]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Haworth
|votes=8,121
|percentage=58.9
|change=-9.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Charles Ward-Jackson
|votes=5,669
|percentage=41.1
|change=+9.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=2,452
|percentage=17.8
|change=-18.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=88.4
|change=+5.6
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=-9.1
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election December 1910: Manchester South [5][13]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Haworth
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Manchester South by-election, 1912}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Philip Glazebrook
|votes=7,051
|percentage=52.1
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Haworth
|votes=6,472
|percentage=47.9
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=579
|percentage=4.2
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=13,523
|percentage=
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Unionist Party (UK)
|loser=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1914/15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

  • Unionist: Philip Glazebrook
  • Liberal:
{{Election box begin|
|title=Manchester South by-election, 1918
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Robert Burdon Stoker
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner=Unionist Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 c.23, Schedule 6: Divisions of Boroughs
2. ^Representation of the People Act 1918 c.64, Schedule 9: Redistribution of Seats
3. ^{{Rayment-hc|m|1|date=March 2012}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 |origyear=1974 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-27-2 |page=152}}
5. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
6. ^The Liberal Year Book, 1907
7. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
8. ^{{cite journal|title=Manchester Worthies: Sir Thomas Sowler (1818-1891)|journal=Manchester Faces & Places|date=10 February 1890|volume=1|issue=5|url=http://www.mlfhs.org.uk/worthies/sowler.php|accessdate=3 December 2017}}
9. ^{{cite news|title=To the electors of South Manx|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000206/18860701/130/0006|accessdate=3 December 2017|work=Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser|date=1 July 1886|page=6|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
10. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
11. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
12. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
13. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916

Sources

Election Results:

  • https://web.archive.org/web/20060520143104/http://www.manchester.gov.uk/elections/archive/gen1900.htm
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20060520143047/http://www.manchester.gov.uk/elections/archive/gen1945.htm

Viscount Emlyn:

  • http://yba.llgc.org.uk/AnaServer?ybawbo+1281713+aview.anv+v=av&l=e&show=1

Leifchild Stratten Leif-Jones:

{{Manchester Constituencies}}

3 : Parliamentary constituencies in Manchester (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1885|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1918

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