| 词条 | Manuel Golmayo Torriente |
| 释义 |
Manuel Golmayo y de la Torriente (12 June 1883 in Havana, Cuba – 7 March 1973 in Madrid) was a Cuban-Spanish chess master. Born into a 'chess family' (father Celso Golmayo Zúpide, elder brother Celso Golmayo Torriente), he was Spanish Champion on numerous occasions (1902, 1912, 1919, 1921, 1927, 1928) and Sub-Champion in 1929/30 (he lost the title in a match (+1 –4 =2) to Ramón Rey Ardid.[1][2] In 1922, he lost a mini match to Alexander Alekhine (+0 –1 =1) in Madrid.[3] In 1924, he took 8th in first unofficial Chess Olympiad (Championship Final) at Paris 1924 (Hermanis Matisons won).[4] In 1928, he took 4th in the Amateur World Championship in The Hague (Max Euwe won).[5] He played for Spain in three official Chess Olympiads:
In tournaments, he took 6th at Barcelona 1929 (José Raúl Capablanca won),[7] took 7th at Sitges 1934 (Andor Lilienthal won),[8] took 3rd at Madrid 1934 (Torneo Gromer), took 4th at Paris 1938 (L'Echiquier, Baldur Hönlinger won),[9] tied for 9-10th at Barcelona 1946 (Miguel Najdorf won),[10] took 6th at Gijon 1948 (Antonio Rico won), tied for 8-9th at Almeria 1948,[11] and won both at Madrid 1947 and Linares 1951.[7] In 1951, FIDE awarded Golmayo the title International Arbiter.[12] References1. ^{{es icon}} Ajedrez 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chessmetrics.com/ |title=Welcome to the Chessmetrics site |publisher=Chessmetrics.com |date=2005-03-26 |accessdate=2012-01-01 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060414132700/http://www.chessmetrics.com/ |archivedate=2006-04-14 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.alekhinechess.com/english/alekhine/results.html |title=Alexander Alekhine: Sportive Biography |publisher=Alekhinechess.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-01}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.olimpbase.org/1924x/1924fa.html |title=Chess Olympiad Paris 1924: championship final standings |publisher=OlimpBase |date= |accessdate=2012-01-01}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.olimpbase.org/1928/1928awch.html |title=2nd Chess Olympiad The Hague 1928: Amateur World Championship |publisher=OlimpBase |date= |accessdate=2012-01-01}} 6. ^{{cite web|author=Wojciech Bartelski |url=http://www.olimpbase.org/ |title=the encyclopaedia of team chess |publisher=OlimpBase |date=2011-01-01 |accessdate=2012-01-01}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|author=Santiago Pastrana |url=http://ajedrez.pastranec.net/historia/golmayo.htm |title=Manuel Golmayo y de la Torriente (1883-1973) |publisher=Ajedrez.pastranec.net |date= |accessdate=2012-01-01}} 8. ^GER-ch 2nd Aachen 1934 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215163822/http://www.rogerpaige.me.uk/tables5.htm |date=2010-12-15 }} 9. ^Amsterdam (NED-ch10th) 1938 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215163515/http://www.rogerpaige.me.uk/tables9.htm |date=2010-12-15 }} 10. ^1946 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927215941/http://www.rogerpaige.me.uk/Tables%2017.htm |date=2007-09-27 }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ajedrezastur.com/historia/rico.htm |title=Antonio Rico |publisher=Ajedrezastur.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-01 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208053825/http://www.ajedrezastur.com/historia/rico.htm |archivedate=2012-02-08 |df= }} 12. ^{{citation|last=Gaige|first=Jeremy|author-link=Jeremy Gaige|year=1987|title=Chess Personalia, A Biobibliography|publisher=McFarland|isbn=0-7864-2353-6|pages=143–144}} External links
Further reading
| last=Morán | first=Pablo | year=1974 | title=Campeones y Campeonatos de España de Ajedrez | pages=11–14 }}
| last=Palacio | first=Carlos A. | year=1960 | title=Ajedrez en Cuba | place=La Habana | page=257 }}{{Portal|Cuba}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Golmayo, Manuel}}{{Cuba-chess-bio-stub}} 7 : 1883 births|1973 deaths|Cuban chess players|Spanish chess players|Chess Olympiad competitors|Chess arbiters|Spanish people of Cuban descent |
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