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词条 Marching line
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. Further reading

  4. External links

{{no footnotes|date=September 2013}}

Marching lines are a pair of lines drawn on the glass of a compass, and arranged at 45 degrees to each other. These are an essential component in hiking through the wilderness. Most modern compasses have adjustable luminous marching lines.

See also

  • Azimuth
  • Beam compass
  • Circumferentor, or surveyor's compass
  • Coordinate system
  • Fluxgate compass
  • Gyrocompass
  • Inertial navigation system
  • Pelorus
  • Radio direction finder

References

Further reading

  • Amir Aczel, The Riddle of the Compass: The Invention that Changed the World, {{ISBN|0-15-600753-3}}
  • Admiralty manual of navigation, Chapter XXV "The Magnetic Compass (continued) the analysis and correction of the deviation", His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1914.
  • Paul J. Gans, "Compass" The Medieval Technology Pages
  • Frances and Joseph Gies, Cathedral, Forge, and Waterwheel subtitled "Technology and Invention in the Middle Ages".
  • Frederic Lane, "The Economic Meaning of the Invention of the Compass", American Historical Review, vol. 68, pp. 605–617 (1963)
  • Joseph Needham, Colin A. Ronan: The Shorter Science & Civilisation in China Vol 3 Chapter 1 "Magnetism and Electricity".
  • Petra G. Schmidl [https://web.archive.org/web/20050204133022/http://www.uib.no/jais/v001ht/schmidl1.htm Two Early Arabic Sources on the Magnetic Compass]
  • Science Friday, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060618153811/http://www.sciencefriday.com/pages/2002/May/hour2_053102.html The Riddle of the Compass]" (interview with Amir Aczel, first broadcast on NPR on May 31, 2002).
  • The Tides by Sir William Thomson (Lord Kelvin)
  • Williams, J.E.D. From Sails to Satellites. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.

External links

{{Commons|Compass}}
  • USGS Geomagnetism Program
  • Evening Lecture To The British Association At The Southampton Meeting on Friday, August 25, 1882  . Refers to compass correction by Fourier series.
  • Arrick Robots. Robotics.com Example implementation for digital solid-state compass. [https://web.archive.org/web/20060713042307/http://www.robotics.com/arobot/compass.html ARobot Digital Compass App Note]
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3 : Navigational equipment|Hiking equipment|Orientation (geometry)

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