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词条 Margaret of Bavaria
释义

  1. Life

  2. Children

  3. Ancestors

  4. Notes

  5. References

{{otherpeople}}{{Infobox royalty
| consort = yes
| name = Margaret of Bavaria
| succession= Duchess consort of Burgundy
| image =Flemish School - Lille - Margaret of Bavaria.jpg
| caption =
| reign = 1404–1419
| coronation =
| spouse = John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy
| issue =Catherine
Marie, Duchess of Cleves
Margaret, Duchess of Brittany
Philip III, Duke of Burgundy
Isabelle, Countess of Penthièvre and Périgord
Anne, Duchess of Bedford
Agnes, Duchess of Bourbon
| house = Wittelsbach
| father = Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
| mother = Margaret of Brieg
| birth_date = 1363
| birth_place =
| death_date = 23 January {{death year and age|1424|1363}}
| death_place =Dijon
| date of burial =
| place of burial =
| religion = Roman Catholicism
}}Margaret of Bavaria, (1363 – January 1424, Dijon), was Duchess consort of Burgundy by marriage to John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy. She was the regent of the Burgundian Low countries during the absence of her spouse in 1404–1419[1] and the regent in French Burgundy during the absence of her son in 1419–1423.[1] She became most known for her successful defense of French Burgundy against John IV, Count of Armagnac in 1419.[1]

Life

Margaret was the fifth child of Albert, Duke of Bavaria-Straubing, Count of Hainault, Holland, and Zeeland and Lord of Frisia, and Margaret of Brieg.[2]

In 1385, at the Burgundian double wedding in Cambrai, she married John, Count of Nevers, the son and heir of Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy and Margaret of Dampierre, Countess of Flanders, Artois and Burgundy;[3] at the same time her brother, William II, Duke of Bavaria married their daughter Margaret of Burgundy, Duchess of Bavaria. With the death of Philip the Bold in 1404, and Margaret of Dampierre in 1405, John inherited these territories, and Margaret became his consort. They had only one son, Philip the Good (1396–1467), who inherited these territories, and seven daughters.

Children

  • Margaret, Countess of Gien and Montargis (1393–2 February 1442, Paris), married, on 30 August 1404, Louis, Dauphin of France, then, on 10 October 1422, Arthur de Richemont, Constable of France, the future Duke of Brittany
  • Catherine (d. 1414, Ghent)
  • Mary (d. 30 October 1463, Monterberg bei Kalkar). She married Adolph I, Duke of Cleves.
  • Philip the Good, his successor (1396–1467)
  • Isabella, Countess of Penthièvre (d. 18 September 1412, Rouvres), married at Arras on 22 July 1406 to Olivier de Châtillon-Blois, Count of Penthièvre and Périgord
  • Joan (b. 1399, Bouvres), d. young
  • Anne (1404 – 14 November 1432, Paris), married John, Duke of Bedford
  • Agnes (1407 – 1 December 1476, Château de Moulins), married Charles I, Duke of Bourbon

Ancestors

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=[4]
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1 = 1. Margaret of Bavaria
|2 = 2. Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
|3 = 3. Margaret of Brieg
|4 = 4. Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
|5 = 5. Margaret II, Countess of Hainault
|6 = 6. Ludwik I the Fair
|7 = 7. Agnes of Głogów
|8 = 8. Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
|9 = 9. Matilda of Habsburg
|10 = 10. William I, Count of Hainaut
|11 = 11. Joan of Valois
|12 = 12. Bolesław III the Generous
|13 = 13. Margaret of Bohemia
|14 = 14. Henry IV the Faithful
|15 = 15. Matilda of Brandenburg
|16 = 16. Otto II, Duke of Bavaria
|17 = 17. Agnes of the Palatinate
|18 = 18. Rudolph I of Germany
|19 = 19. Gertrude of Hohenburg
|20 = 20. John II, Count of Hainaut
|21 = 21. Philippa of Luxembourg
|22 = 22. Charles of Valois
|23 = 23. Margaret, Countess of Anjou
|24 = 24. Henry V, Duke of Legnica
|25 = 25. Elisabeth of Kalisz
|26 = 26. Wenceslaus II of Bohemia
|27 = 27. Judith of Habsburg[5]
|28 = 28. Henry III, Duke of Głogów
|29 = 29. Matilda of Brunswick-Lüneburg
|30 = 30. Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel
|31 = 31. Anne of Austria
}}

Notes

1. ^http://www.inghist.nl/Onderzoek/Projecten/DVN/lemmata/data/MargarethaVanBeieren
2. ^Bayley, Francis, The Bailleuls of Flanders and the Bayleys of Willow Hall, (Spottiswoode & Co.:London, 1881), 263.
3. ^Richard Vaughan, John the Fearless: The Growth of Burgundian Power, (The Boydell Press, 2010), 2–3.
4. ^{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/stream/historiagenealog02sous#page/146/mode/2up |title=Historia genealogica da casa real portugueza |last=de Sousa |first=Antonio Caetano |publisher=Lisboa Occidental |year=1735 |location=Lisbon |language=pt |page=147}}
5. ^{{cite book|last1=Suckale|first1=Robert|last2=Crossley|first2=Paul|title=Prague: The Crown of Bohemia, 1347-1437|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AbZ-rhlSlxsC&pg=PR16|accessdate=23 October 2018|year=2005|publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art|isbn=9781588391612|page=16}}

References

  • Bayley, Francis, The Bailleuls of Flanders and the Bayleys of Willow Hall, (Spottiswoode & Co.:London, 1881)
{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Wittelsbach||1363|23 January|1424}}{{s-bef|before=Margaret III of Flanders}}{{s-ttl|title=Duchess consort of Burgundy|years=27 April 1404 – 10 September 1419}}{{s-aft|after=Michelle of Valois}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Margaret Of Bavaria}}

21 : Duchesses of Burgundy|1363 births|1424 deaths|House of Valois|House of Valois-Burgundy|House of Wittelsbach|Countesses of Artois|Countesses of Burgundy|Countesses of Flanders|Countesses of Nevers|People from Bavaria|Philip the Good (Duke of Burgundy)|15th-century women rulers|14th-century French people|14th-century French women|15th-century French people|15th-century French women|14th-century German people|14th-century German women|15th-century German people|15th-century German women

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