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词条 Mariane Pearl
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Adaptation of memoir

  3. Daniel Pearl Foundation

  4. Lawsuit

  5. Book

  6. Filmography

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = Mariane Pearl
| image = Marianne Pearl.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Mariane Pearl in 2003
| birth_name = Mariane van Neyenhoff
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1967|7|23|df=y}}
| birth_place = Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine, France
| residence =
| nationality = French
| other_names =
| known_for =
| education =
| employer = Glamour
| occupation = Journalist
| spouse = {{married|Daniel Pearl|1999|2002|reason=his death}}
| partner =
| children = Adam Daniel Pearl
| parents =
| relatives =
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Mariane van Neyenhoff Pearl (born 23 July 1967) is a French freelance journalist and a former reporter and columnist[2] for Glamour magazine. She is the widow of Daniel Pearl,[3] an American journalist who was the Southeast Asia Bureau Chief for The Wall Street Journal. He was kidnapped and murdered by terrorists in Pakistan in early 2002, during the early months of the United States' War on Terror.

Pearl published a memoir, A Mighty Heart (2003), about her husband and his life. It was adapted as a film of the same name, released in 2007.

Life and career

Mariane van Neyenhoff was born in Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine, France, to a Cuban mother of Afro-Chinese-Cuban descent and a Dutch Jewish father. Her paternal grandfather was a diamond merchant in the Netherlands.[1][5][6][7] Mariane and her brother Satchi Van Neyenhoff were raised in Paris, where they both started their careers. Satchi Van Neyenhoff became a sound editor.[5][9]

Van Neyenhoff started in journalism. She became a reporter for international Glamour magazine. In addition, she had a column with the magazine, known as the Global Diary Column. She explored aspects of globalization as seen through fashion and its business elements.

Van Neyenhoff met American journalist Daniel Pearl in 1999, while he was on assignment in Paris.[10]

They married in August 1999 in Paris. After Pearl was promoted to South Asia Bureau Chief for The Wall Street Journal, they lived for a time in Mumbai, India. She also traveled with him to Karachi, Pakistan, to cover aspects of the United States' War on Terrorism. In 2002, he was kidnapped after meeting a source for dinner. Pakistani militants announced the abduction. They murdered Daniel Pearl by beheading on 1 February 2002. The Pearls' son Adam Daniel was born in Paris four months after his father had been murdered.[12] Mariane Pearl is a practicing Nichiren Buddhist and a member of Soka Gakkai International.[13][14][15]

Mariane Pearl's memoir, A Mighty Heart, deals with the events surrounding her husband's kidnapping and murder by Pakistani militants in 2002. Both United States and Pakistani agencies joined to try to capture his killers and bring them to justice.

In July 2002, Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh, a British national of Pakistani origin, was sentenced in Pakistan to death by hanging for Pearl's abduction and murder, his sentence was commuted to life in jail. Three other men were convicted of their roles in the journalist's murder.[2][3]

Adaptation of memoir

Her book was adapted for the 2007 film of the same name. Co-produced by Brad Pitt, Andrew Eaton and Dede Gardner[18] and directed by Michael Winterbottom, the film stars Angelina Jolie and Dan Futterman as Mariane and Daniel Pearl.[19][20][21][22]

Daniel Pearl Foundation

Pearl is a member of the honorary board of the Daniel Pearl Foundation[23] which was founded by Daniel's parents Ruth and Judea Pearl. Honorary board members include international correspondent Christiane Amanpour; former US President Bill Clinton; Pakistani philanthropist Abdul Sattar Edhi; president of Stanford University John L. Hennessy; Nightline anchorman Ted Koppel; Queen Noor of Jordan; Palestinian professor and president of Al-Quds University Sari Nusseibeh; violinist Itzhak Perlman; author Elie Wiesel, and others.

Lawsuit

Following the trials in Pakistan and revelations in 2007 by Al-Qaeda terrorists held by the United States of participation in Daniel Pearl's abduction and murder, in July 2007 Mariane Pearl filed suit in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York[24][25] against a dozen named terrorists and a bank which may have financed them; she was seeking damages for their alleged roles in the abduction, torture and murder of her husband. Those named in the suit include Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh, already convicted of murder and sentenced to death; Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, being held by the US at Guantanamo Bay; and Habib Bank of Pakistan. On 24 October 2007, her attorneys dropped the lawsuit.

Lawyers for Mariane Pearl noted that Habib Bank Limited and the other defendants in the case had not answered the lawsuit filed in July (although Habib Bank Limited had denied ever supporting terrorism).[26] They did not explain their reason for dropping the action.[27] A spokesman has stated that the withdrawal was due to personal reasons on the part of Pearl and should have no bearing on the merits of the lawsuit.[26]

Book

  • A Mighty Heart. Mariane Pearl and Sarah Crichton. New York: Scribner, 2003. {{ISBN|0-7432-4442-7}}, {{ISBN|978-0-7432-4442-8}}.

Filmography

  • Tout le monde en parle (2003)[29]
  • The Robert MacNeil Report (2002)
  • American Morning (2002)
  • A Mighty Heart (2007)

References

1. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/06/books/widow-but-spare-pity-resisting-pressure-sentimentalize-over-daniel-pearl.html?pagewanted=2&src=pm | work=The New York Times | title=A Widow, But Spare The Pity; Resisting Pressure To Sentimentalize Over Daniel Pearl | date=6 October 2003}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/pearl_07-15-02.html |title=Online NewsHour Update: Pakistan Convicts Four Men in Pearl Murder|publisher=PBS.org |date=2002-07-15 |accessdate=2013-09-26}}
3. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1804710.stm |publisher=BBC News |title=Profile: Omar Saeed Sheikh |date=16 July 2002 |accessdate=30 April 2010}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.glamour.com/news/globaldiary |title= Global Diary |work= Glamour magazine |accessdate= 2007-06-19 }}
5. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A10969-2005Jan14?language=printer |title= Intersection of Faith and Freedom: Richmond Group That Promotes Religious Tolerance Presents Listing of Top 10 Issues |author= Bill Broadway |work= The Washington Post |date= 15 January 2005 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 }}
6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url= http://www.glamour.com/news/feature/articles/2006/07/10/womanstrength |title= The woman who gave me my strength |author= Mariane Pearl |work= Glamour magazine |date= August 2006 }} Note: this article is also on the Institute for Jewish & Community Research website (link).
7. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.csmonitor.com/2003/1002/p15s02-bogn.html?s=widep |title= Collateral Damage |author= Heller McAlpin |work= Christian Science Monitor |date= 2 October 2003 }}
8. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.salon.com/ent/movies/review/2007/05/21/cannes_5/ |title= Beyond the Multiplex |author= Andrew O'Hehir |work= Salon.com |date= 21 May 2007 |accessdate= 2007-06-16 }}
9. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0203/19/lkl.00.html |title= Larry King Live: Transcript of Interview With Mariane Pearl |work= Larry King Live |date= 19 March 2002 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 }}
10. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://archives.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/05/30/pearl.son/?related |title= Pearl's widow gives birth to their son Adam Daniel Pearl |work= CNN |date= 30 May 2002 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 }}
11. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=cannes2007&jump=review&reviewid=VE1117933711 |title= A Mighty Heart: Cannes Film Festival Review |work= Variety |date= 21 May 2007 |author= Justin Chang | accessdate=2007-06-16 }}
12. ^1 {{cite news | url= https://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2006-10-09-mighty-heart-first-look_x.htm | title= Jolie and Pitt, with 'Heart' | work= USA Today | date= 10 October 2006 | author= Scott Bowles }}
13. ^1 {{cite web | url= http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=72130 | title= Angelina Jolie and Mariane Pearl discuss 'A Mighty Heart' | work= Turkish Daily News | date= 4 May 2007 | author= Agence France Presse | deadurl= yes | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070930155412/http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=72130 | archivedate= 30 September 2007 | df= }}
14. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/22/AR2007062202029.html?hpid%3Dtopnews&sub=AR |title= A Part Colored By History |author= Teresa Wiltz |work= The Washington Post, p. C01 |date= 23 June 2007 }}
15. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/22/AR2007062201673.html?hpid=opinionsbox2 |title= A Mighty Shame |author= Asra Q. Nomani |work= The Washington Post |date= 24 June 2007 |authorlink= Asra Nomani }}
16. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/pearl/transcript.shtml |title= A Spirit of Defiance: Transcript of Radio Program |work= Speaking of Faith |date= 19 October 2006 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071016080547/http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/pearl/transcript.shtml |archivedate= 16 October 2007 |df= }}
17. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-341643.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121025194420/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-341643.html |dead-url= yes |archive-date= 25 October 2012 |title= Widow's Strength Inspires Faithful; Public Statements Demonstrate Pearl's Buddhist Beliefs |author= Bill Broadway |work= The Washington Post |publisher= HighBeam.com (abstract) |date= 23 March 2002 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 }}
18. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.buddhistfellowship.org/bf_new/pages/interests/nib_pearl.html |title= Pearl's widow champions Buddhist beliefs, inspires the faithful |author= Bill Broadway |work= The Washington Post |publisher= Buddhist Fellowship news features |date= 6 April 2002 |accessdate= 2007-06-19 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070829220724/http://www.buddhistfellowship.org/bf_new/pages/interests/nib_pearl.html |archivedate = 2007-08-29}}
19. ^1 {{IMDb name|1075118|Satchi Van Neyenhoff}}
20. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.danielpearl.org/ |title= The Daniel Pearl Foundation |work= The Daniel Pearl Foundation |accessdate= 2007-06-18 }}
21. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=awrEl7a1yP0Y&refer=worldwide |title= Pearl Widow Sues Pakistan Bank Over Murder of Husband (Update5). |author =Patricia Hurtado |work= Bloomberg |date= 18 July 2007 }}
22. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070718/us_nm/pearl_lawsuit_dc_1 |title= Mariane Pearl sues al Qaeda over husband's killing. |author= Reuters |work= Yahoo! News |date= 18 July 2007 }}
23. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/21459331/ |title= Daniel Pearl’s widow drops terror lawsuit: Wife of murdered journalist sought damages from al-Qaida, Pakistan bank |author= Associated Press |work= MSNBC |date= 24 October 2007 }}
24. ^1 2 {{cite web |url= http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/10/25/2069844.htm |title= Pearl widow drops lawsuit against al Qaeda |author= Reuters |work= ABC News (Australia) |date= 25 October 2007 }}
25. ^1 {{IMDb name|1490413|Mariane Pearl}}.
[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]
}}

External links

  • Mariane Pearl's Official Web Site
  • Daniel Pearl Foundation
  • [https://monocle.com/radio/shows/the-big-interview/20/ Interview on Monocle 24], The Big Interview with Georgina Godwin
  • {{C-SPAN|Mariane Pearl}}
{{Authority control}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pearl, Mariane}}

17 : 1967 births|Living people|21st-century Buddhists|French Buddhists|French journalists|French people of Cuban descent|French people of Chinese descent|French people of Dutch-Jewish descent|Cuban journalists|Cuban people of Chinese descent|Cuban people of Dutch descent|Cuban people of Jewish descent|Latin–French translators|Members of Sōka Gakkai|People from Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine|BBC 100 Women|Women journalists
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