词条 | Marino Faliero (opera) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Rossini had influenced the management of the Théâtre-Italien to commission works by the outstanding Italian composers of the day—Donizetti and Vincenzo Bellini. Both wrote operas for that house in Paris, Bellini's contribution being the hugely-successful I puritani. Donizetti's opera, which premiered on 12 March 1835 (a few months after I puritani) was not nearly as much of a success. However, it marked Donizetti's first opera to have its premiere in Paris. Performance historyMarino Faliero was presented in London at Covent Garden on 14 May 1835[2] and at the Teatro Alfieri in Florence in 1836. Its first appearance in the US took place at the St. Charles Theater in New Orleans on 22 February 1842.[2] However, after several prohibitions from September 1839 onward, the opera was not presented until 3 September 1848, the day to which Black notes was the one on which the composer died in Bergamo.[3] The opera had a number of productions in the 19th century, but by the 20th it had become a rarity. The Donizetti Festival, Bergamo,staged the work in 2008.[4]Roles
SynopsisPlace: Venice Time: 1355 Elena, the wife of Marin Faliero, Doge of Venice, is continually subjected to attacks on her reputation by the patrician Steno whose advances she has rejected. Steno then insults Israele Bertucci, the chief of the Venetian Arsenal in front of his workers. Steno is punished for these offenses, but Faliero is infuriated by the leniency of the punishment. Israele convinces Faliero to join a conspiracy against the Council of Forty, of which Steno is a member. Meanwhile, Elena is in love with Faliero's nephew Fernando, who wants to leave the city to save her from dishonour. During a masked ball, Fernando challenges Steno to a duel for having insulted Elena once again. When Fernando is found dying in the place where the conspirators were to meet, Faliero vows to avenge his death. The conspiracy collapses following a betrayal by one of its members and the Doge is condemned to death. Before his execution, Elena confesses her love affair with Fernando to him. Faliero begins to curse her, but sensing that his death is imminent, pardons her instead. Faliero is led off. Alone on the stage, Elena hears the sound of the executioner's axe, screams and faints.[5] Recordings
ReferencesNotes1. ^{{Almanacco|dmy=12-03-1835|match=Marino Faliero}} Cited sources2. ^1 Ashbrook and Hibberd 2001, p. 237 3. ^Black 1982, pp. 33—34. 4. ^{{cite web|last1=Mullins|first1=Chris|title=Donizetti’s Marino Faliero at the 2008 Bergamo Music Festival|url=http://www.operatoday.com/content/2011/08/donizettis_mari.php|website=Opera Today|accessdate=18 April 2018}} 5. ^Part of this synopsis is a translation from Marin Faliero (opera) on the Italian Wikipedia. 6. ^Recordings of Marino Faliero on operadis-opera-discography.org.uk 7. ^Tom Kaufman, "Marino Faliero", Opera Today online, 31 May 2006
External links
6 : Italian-language operas|Operas by Gaetano Donizetti|1835 operas|Operas|Operas based on plays|Operas set in Italy |
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