“Maripasoula”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Maripasoula

释义

Geography
Climate
Administration
Demographics
Sites of interest
National park Protected buildings and historical monuments
Notable residents
See also
References
External links

{{Infobox French commune
|name = Maripasoula
|commune status = Commune
|image = Maripasoula La Poste Jan 2004.jpg
|caption = A view of Maripasoula post office
|image coat of arms =
|map size = 220px
|adjustable map = maripasoula.PNG
|map caption = Location of the commune (in red) within French Guiana
|arrondissement = Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
|canton =
|INSEE = 97353
|postal code = 97370
|mayor = Serge Anelli
|term = 2014–2020
|intercommunality = Ouest Guyanais
|coordinates = {{coord|3.6444|-54.0338|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m =
|elevation min m =
|elevation max m =
|area km2 = 18360
|population = 14400
|population date = 2019
}}

Maripasoula is a commune of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. With a land area of {{convert|18,360|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, Maripasoula is the largest commune of France, and is reportedly{{by whom|date=June 2016}} the fourteenth largest city in the world by surface area.{{citation needed|date=June 2016}}

Geography

Geographic Information of Maripasoula:

Area of 18,360.00 km² or 7088.84 sq mi
The town is located 100 metres above sea level.
- Minimum altitude 66 metres
- Maximum elevation 828 metres
- Average altitude 447 metres
Time Zone: UTC -3:00 (America / Paramaribo)
- Summer time and winter time does not differ from standard time.

The surrounding of the town are

Maripasoula airfield 1.9 km
Customs post Inini 4.1 km
Island Agoussou Tabiki 5.9 km
Hill Yaou 14.5 km
Mountains Mount Atachi Bacca 15.9 km
Mountain Mountain Bellevue Maripasoula 16.8 km
Dock Degrad Bois Blanc 23.6 km
Aerodrome Coermotibo 24.2 km
Place Degrad Fofo 26.2 km
Island Zaou Tabiki 27.9 km

Climate

Maripasoula has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) and is oppressively hot and humid all year round. Although there is a decline in rainfall between August and November, this is much less marked than in Cayenne and Kourou.

{{Weather box
|location = Maripasoula
|single line = Yes
|metric first = Yes
|temperature colour = pastel
|Jan high F = 85
|Feb high F = 87
|Mar high F = 85
|Apr high F = 86
|May high F = 85
|Jun high F = 85
|Jul high F = 86
|Aug high F = 87
|Sep high F = 89
|Oct high F = 90
|Nov high F = 89
|Dec high F = 86
|year high F = 87
|Jan low F = 71
|Feb low F = 71
|Mar low F = 72
|Apr low F = 72
|May low F = 73
|Jun low F = 71
|Jul low F = 70
|Aug low F = 70
|Sep low F = 70
|Oct low F = 71
|Nov low F = 72
|Dec low F = 72
|year low F = 71
|Jan rain inch = 9.4
|Feb rain inch = 8.8
|Mar rain inch = 15.9
|Apr rain inch = 14.4
|May rain inch = 16.8
|Jun rain inch = 12.1
|Jul rain inch = 9.2
|Aug rain inch = 7.3
|Sep rain inch = 4.2
|Oct rain inch = 3.9
|Nov rain inch = 4.7
|Dec rain inch = 7.8
|rain colour = green
|source 1 = Weatherbase ^[1]
|date=November 2011
}}

Administration

Maripasoula City is the capital of the county.

The municipality is part of the Ouest Guyanais community of communes.

Demographics

Its inhabitants are known in French as Maripasouliens and Maripasouliennes.

The town has 4,538 inhabitants from the last population census from 2004. With a density of 0.2 inhabitants per km², Maripasoula was a sharp increase of 24.3% of its population by 1999.

Male 52.5%
Female 47.5%

Old name of the town was Upper Maroni (1953).

Sites of interest

National park

Maripasoula territory belongs to the Guiana Amazonian Park ({{Lang fr|Parc amazonien de Guyane}}).^[2]

Protected buildings and historical monuments

Petroglyphs of the Maroni river (archaeological site, ornate rock): engraved rocks, including their field of plate. Roche main site identified in 1948.

Shelter and painted shelters with archaeological remains of the Inselberg Susky (Archaeological site, rock shelter): the face is the Inselberg Susky including different projections with Shelters A (archaeological layer), B (buffers and potsherds) and F (rock paintings).

The wall of the shelter of the F Inselberg Suski includes 136 paintings dating probably AD e (...)

Features: polisher

Notable residents

Cyrille Regis (9 February 1958 - 14 Jan 2018), a former West Bromwich Albion, Coventry City, and England national football team player, was born in Maripasoula.^[3]

References

INSEE

1. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=51418&refer=wikipedia |title =Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Maripasoula, French Guiana|publisher=Weatherbase|year=2011}}Retrieved on November 24, 2011.
2. ^{{Fr icon}} Parc de Guyane {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100315223358/http://www.parc-guyane.gf/accueil.php |date=2010-03-15 }}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/18672.html |title=Cyrille Regis |website=National-Football-Teams.com |access-date=}}

External links

Pictures from panoramio.com: [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/22937759], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/30346264], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/22937795], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/20940414], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/20940433], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/20940138], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/23886437], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/28293780], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/2097797], [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/33610745]

1 : Communes of Guyane

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