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词条 Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie
释义

  1. Career

  2. Major competition record

  3. References

  4. External links

{{EngvarB|date=September 2018}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}{{MedalTableTop|Debbie Ferguson.jpg|220px|Ferguson-McKenzie at the 2009 World Championships}}{{MedalSport | Women's Athletics}}{{MedalCountry|{{BAH}}}}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold |2000 Sydney|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1996 Atlanta|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalBronze| 2004 Athens|200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold |1999 Seville|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold |2001 Edmonton |200 m}}{{MedalSilver |2009 Berlin|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalBronze |2009 Berlin |200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|Pan American Games}}{{MedalGold| 1999 Winnipeg | 200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|World Athletics Final}}{{MedalSilver |2004 Monaco|200 m}}{{MedalSilver |2007 Stuttgart|200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|CAC Championships In Athletics}}{{MedalGold |1997 San Juan|100 m}}{{MedalGold|1997 Grenada|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold|2003 Grenada|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold |2008 Cali|200 m}}{{MedalSilver |1993 Cali|200 m}}{{MedalSilver |1993 Cali|4x100 m relay}}{{Medal|Bronze|2008 Cali|4×100 m relay}}{{Medal|Bronze|2013 Morelia|4×100 m relay}}{{MedalCompetition|Commonwealth Games}}{{MedalGold |2002 Manchester|100 m}}{{MedalGold |2002 Manchester|200 m}}{{MedalGold |2002 Manchester|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalCompetition|Continental Cup}}{{MedalGold|2002 Madrid|200 m}}{{MedalGold|2002 Madrid|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold|2006 Athens|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold|2010 Split|4×100m relay}}{{MedalCompetition|Goodwill Games}}{{MedalGold|1998 Uniondale|4x100 m relay}}{{MedalGold|2001 Brisbane|200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|CAC Junior Championships (U20)}}{{MedalGold |1994 Port of Spain | 100 m}}{{MedalSilver |1994 Port of Spain | 200 m}}{{MedalCompetition|CAC Junior Championships (U17)}}{{MedalGold |1990 Havana | 4x400 m relay}}{{MedalGold |1992 Tegucigalpa | 100 m}}{{MedalGold |1992 Tegucigalpa | 200 m}}{{MedalBronze |1990 Havana | Pentathlon}}{{MedalBronze |1990 Havana | 4x100 m relay}}{{MedalCompetition|CARIFTA Games
Junior (U20)}}{{MedalGold |1994 Bridgetown | 100m}}{{MedalGold |1994 Bridgetown | 200m}}{{MedalGold |1995 George Town | 100m}}{{MedalGold |1995 George Town | 200m}}{{MedalGold |1995 George Town | 4x100m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1992 Nassau | 4x100m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1992 Nassau | 4x400m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1993 Fort-de-France | 4x100m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1993 Fort-de-France | 4x400m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1994 Bridgetown | 4x100m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1994 Bridgetown | 4x400m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1995 George Town | 4x400m relay}}{{MedalBronze |1993 Fort-de-France | 100m}}{{MedalCompetition|CARIFTA Games
Youth (U17)}}{{MedalGold |1991 Port of Spain | 100m}}{{MedalGold |1992 Nassau | 100m}}{{MedalSilver |1992 Nassau | 200m}}{{MedalSilver |1992 Nassau | 400m}}{{MedalBronze |1991 Port of Spain | 200m}}{{MedalBottom}}Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie (born 16 January 1976) is a Bahamian sprint athlete of Bahamian descent who specialises in the 100 and 200 metres.[1]

In 1995, she was awarded the Austin Sealy Trophy for the

most outstanding athlete of the 1995 CARIFTA Games.[2][3] In total she won 7 gold, 9 silver, and 2 bronze CARIFTA Games medals.

She had her first major successes with the Bahamian 4×100 metres relay team, winning gold at the Pan American Games and World Championships in Athletics in 1999, and taking another gold at the Olympic Games the following year. She won her first individual gold medal at the 2001 World Championships – having initially won silver, gold medallist Marion Jones was later disqualified.

The 2002 season was a career high for Ferguson-McKenzie: she won five gold medals, with victories at the IAAF World Cup and Grand Prix Final, and a 100 m, 200 m and relay gold at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. Her performance in the 100 m remains a personal best, and her time in the 200 m was a commonwealth games record and fastest by any athlete that year.[4] She won her only individual Olympic medal in 2004, taking bronze in the 200 m. Injury ruled her out for the whole of 2005.[5] She failed to reach the finals at the 2007 World Championships, unable to compete with the new generation of American and Jamaican sprinters.[6] However, she managed to reach the 100 and 200 metres finals at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

She was the previous 200 m national record holder with a best of 22.19 seconds. Her record was broken by Shaunae Miller-Uibo (22.05 seconds) at the 2016 Jamaica Grand Prix. Her 100 m best (10.91) is the second fastest time by a Bahamian after Chandra Sturrup.

In 2014 Ferguson-McKenzie became the women's sprints and hurdles coach for the track and field program at the University of Houston.[7]

Career

Ferguson attended St Andrew's School in Nassau, Bahamas and graduated in 1994.

Ferguson graduated from University of Georgia from where she launched her senior athletics career since which she has gained medals at the Summer Olympics, IAAF World Championships in Athletics, Commonwealth Games and Pan American Games.

In 2002, she was appointed as an ambassador for the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. At the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, England, she set the championship record in the 100 metres and in the 4×100 m relay with the Bahamian team, recording a personal best of 10.91 seconds in the individual event.

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing she competed at the 100 metres sprint. In her first round heat she placed second behind Oludamola Osayomi in a time of 11.17 to advance to the second round. There she won her series to qualify for the semi finals in a time of 11.21, this time finishing in front of Osayomi. Despite fellow Bahamian Chandra Sturrup being unable to qualify for the final with a time of 11.22 in the first semi final, Ferguson managed to qualify with the same time as she finished fourth in her race, while Sturrup finished fifth in hers. In the final Ferguson came to 11.19 seconds, which was the 7th position.[1]

She competed at the 2009 Manchester City Games, winning the 150 metres final in 16.54 seconds.[8] She followed this up with a win in the 200 m at the Meeting Mohammed VI d' Athlétisme in Rabat.[9] At the 25th Vardinoyiannia in Rethymno, Greece, she ran a world-leading time of 22.32 seconds to win the 200 m and set a meeting record.[10][11] Now trains in Clermont, Florida at the NTC.

Major competition record

Representing the {{BAH
1990Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U-17)Havana, Cuba3rdPentathlon3015pts
3rd4 × 100 m relay47.66
1st4 × 400 m relay3:47.22
1991CARIFTA Games (U-17)Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago1st100 m11.89 w   (2.4 m/s)
3rd200 m24.86
1992CARIFTA Games (U-17)Nassau, Bahamas1st100 m11.79
2nd200 m23.97 w
2nd400 m54.68
CARIFTA Games (U-20)2nd4 × 100 m relay45.61
2nd4 × 400 m relay3:42.37
Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U-17)Tegucigalpa, Honduras1st100 m12.0   (0.0 m/s)
1st200 m24.2   (-0.1 m/s)
World Junior ChampionshipsSeoul, South Korea21st (qf)100 m11.92 (wind: +1.9 m/s)
23rd (sf)200 m24.74 (wind: +0.7 m/s)
1993CARIFTA Games (U-20)Fort-de-France, Martinique3rd100 m11.79   (0.3 m/s)
4th200 m24.09   (-1.2 m/s)
2nd4 × 100 m relay45.53
2nd4 × 400 m relay3:39.32
CAC ChampionshipsCali, Colombia2nd200 m23.32 w
1994CARIFTA Games (U-20)Bridgetown, Barbados1st100 m11.58
1st200 m23.53
2nd4 × 100 m relay45.66
2nd4 × 400 m relay3:36.53
Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U-20)Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago1st100 m11.1   (-1.8 m/s)
2nd200 m23.8   (-1.8 m/s)
World Junior ChampionshipsLisbon, Portugal5th100m11.48 (wind: +2.0 m/s)
4th200m23.59 w (wind: +2.2 m/s)
12th (h)4 × 400 m relay3:44.67
Commonwealth GamesVictoria, Canada12th (sf)200 m23.68
5th4×100 m relay44.89
1995CARIFTA Games (U-20)George Town, Cayman Islands1st100 m11.35
1st200 m23.17
1st4 × 100 m relay45.00
2nd4 × 400 m relay3:39.46
World ChampionshipsGothenburg, Sweden276th (h)200 m23.33   (0.0 m/s)
4th4 × 100 m relay43.14
1996Olympic GamesAtlanta, United States13th (sf)100 m11.28   (0.4 m/s)
2nd4 × 100 m relay43.14 (h)
1997CAC ChampionshipsSan Juan, Puerto Rico1st100 m11.29
World ChampionshipsAthens, Greece7th (sf)100 m11.39   (-0.1 m/s)
6th4 × 100 m relay42.77
1999World ChampionshipsSeville, Spain9th (sf)100 m11.12   (-0.1 m/s)
5th200 m22.28   (0.6 m/s)
1st4×100 m relay41.92 WL
Pan American GamesWinnipeg, Canada1st200 m22.83   (0.7 m/s)
2000Olympic GamesSydney, Australia8th100 m11.29   (-0.4 m/s)
4th200 m22.37   (0.7 m/s)
1st4×100 m relay41.95 SB
2001World ChampionshipsEdmonton, Canada5th100 m11.13   (-0.3 m/s)
1st200 m22.52
IAAF Grand Prix FinalMelbourne, Australia2nd200 m23.00
2002Commonwealth GamesManchester, England1st100 m10.91 GR
1st200 m22.20 GR
1st4×100 m relay42.44 GR
IAAF World CupMadrid, Spain1st200 m22.49[12]
IAAF Grand Prix FinalParis, France1st100 m10.97
2003Central American and Caribbean ChampionshipsSt. George's, Grenada1st4×100 m relay43.06
World ChampionshipsParis, France10th (sf)100 m11.27   (0.4 m/s)
12th (qf)200 m22.98   (-0.2 m/s)
8th (h)4 × 100 m relay43.64
2004Olympic GamesAthens, Greece7th100 m11.16   (-0.1 m/s)
3rd200 m22.30
4th4 × 100 m relay42.69
World Athletics FinalMonaco2nd200 m22.66
2007World ChampionshipsOsaka, Japan14th (sf)100 m11.25   (-0.1 m/s)
14th (sf)200 m23.27   (-0.4 m/s)
World Athletics FinalStuttgart, Germany2nd200 m22.74
2008Central American and Caribbean ChampionshipsCali, Colombia1st200 m22.78
3rd4 × 100 m relay44.03
Olympic GamesBeijing, China7th100 m11.19
7th200 m22.61
2009World ChampionshipsBerlin, Germany6th100 m11.05   (0.1 m/s)
3rd200 m22.41   (-0.1 m/s)
2nd4 × 100 m relay42.29 SB
2011World ChampionshipsDaegu, South Korea6th200 m22.96   (-1.0 m/s)
17th (h)4 × 100 m relay50.62
2012Olympic GamesLondon, United Kingdom24th (h)100 m11.32
38th (h)200 m22.61
2013Central American and Caribbean ChampionshipsMorelia, Mexico7th100 m11.85
3rd4 × 100 m relay44.08

On 16 October 2002 Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie was nominated Goodwill Ambassador of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/8/8000868.shtml |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080909173929/http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/8/8000868.shtml |archivedate=2008-09-09 |deadurl=yes |title=Athlete biography: Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie |website=Beijing2008.cn |accessdate=27 August 2008}}
2. ^{{ Citation |last = |first = |date = |title = Carifta Games Magazine, Part 2 |url = http://www.cariftagames2011.herobo.com/web_documents/carifta_magazine_sm_part2.pdf |publisher = Carifta Games 2011 |accessdate = 12 Oct 2011 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120425061142/http://www.cariftagames2011.herobo.com/web_documents/carifta_magazine_sm_part2.pdf |archivedate = 2012-04-25 |df = }}
3. ^{{ Citation |last = |first = |date = |title = Carifta Games Magazine, Part 3 |url = http://www.cariftagames2011.herobo.com/web_documents/carifta_magazine_sm_part3.pdf |publisher = Carifta Games 2011 |accessdate = 12 Oct 2011 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120425061211/http://www.cariftagames2011.herobo.com/web_documents/carifta_magazine_sm_part3.pdf |archivedate = 2012-04-25 |df = }}
4. ^200 Metres 2002. IAAF (2004-10-14). Retrieved on 2009-07-22.
5. ^Saunders, Gerrino (2006-07-13). BAAA Lists Surprising ‘Times’. The Bahama Journal. Retrieved on 2009-07-22.
6. ^100 Metres 2007. IAAF (2008-04-04). Retrieved on 2009-07-22.
7. ^Cougars Welcome Track and Field Great Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie. Houston Cougars Track & Field, 31 Jul 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
8. ^Superb Bolt storms to 150m record. BBC Sport (2009-05-17). Retrieved on 2009-05-17.
9. ^Benchrif, Mohammed (2009-05-24). Lishchynska and Cheshari set world season leads but Jelimo is way below par in Rabat. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-05-24.
10. ^Nikitaridis, Michalis (2009-07-21). Ferguson (22.32) and Jones (12.47) set world season leads in Rethymno. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-07-22.
11. ^LIVE RESULTS OF 25th VARDINOYANNIA {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090723092342/http://www.ear-athletics.com/en/news/detail.php?id=68 |date=2009-07-23 }}. EAR. Retrieved on 2009-07-22.
12. ^Representing the Americas

External links

  • {{iaaf name|id=68269|name=Debbie Ferguson}}
{{s-start}}{{s-sports}}{{succession box|before={{flagicon|USA}} Marion Jones|title=Women's 200m Best Year Performance|years=2001 – 2002|after={{flagicon|USA}} Allyson Felix}}{{s-sports|oly}}{{succession box
| before = Pauline Davis-Thompson
| title = Flagbearer for {{BAH}}
| years = Athens 2004
Beijing 2008
| after = Chris Brown
}}{{s-end}}{{Footer Olympic Champions 4x100 m Women}}{{Footer World Champions 200 m Women}}{{Footer Pan American Champions 200m Women}}{{Footer Commonwealth Champions 100 metres Women}}{{Footer Commonwealth Champions 200m Women}}{{Footer IAAF World Cup Champions 200m Women}}{{Footer IAAF World Cup Champions 4x100 m Women}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ferguson-McKenzie, Debbie}}

31 : 1976 births|Living people|Bahamian female sprinters|Olympic gold medalists for the Bahamas|Olympic silver medalists for the Bahamas|Olympic bronze medalists for the Bahamas|Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic athletes of the Bahamas|Athletes (track and field) at the 1994 Commonwealth Games|Athletes (track and field) at the 2002 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games gold medallists for the Bahamas|Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1999 Pan American Games|Pan American Games gold medalists for the Bahamas|Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)|Georgia Lady Bulldogs track and field athletes|University of Georgia alumni|World Championships in Athletics medalists|Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Bahamian people of Jamaican descent|Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)|Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)|Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)|Goodwill Games medalists in athletics|Houston Cougars track and field coaches

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