词条 | Martha Wells |
释义 |
|name = Martha Wells | image = Martha Wells 2018.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Wells at the 2018 Texas Book Festival | pseudonym = | birth_date = 1964 | birth_place = Fort Worth, Texas, US | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Writer | nationality = American | genre = Fantasy, science fiction | period = 1993–present | signature = | website = {{URL|marthawells.com}} }} Martha Wells (born September 1, 1964)[1] is an American writer of speculative fiction. She has published a number of fantasy novels, young adult novels, media tie-ins, short stories, and nonfiction essays on fantasy and science fiction subjects. Her novels have been translated into eight languages.[2] Wells has won a Nebula Award, a Locus Award, and a Hugo Award. LifeMartha Wells was born in Fort Worth, Texas, and has a B.A. in Anthropology from Texas A&M University.[1] She lives in College Station, Texas with her husband. She was involved in SF/F fandom in college and was chairman of AggieCon 17.[3] CareerAs an aspiring writer Wells attended many local writing workshops and conventions, including the Turkey City Writer's Workshop taught by Bruce Sterling.[4] She has also taught writing workshops at ArmadilloCon, WorldCon, ApolloCon, Writespace Houston,[5] and was the Special Workshop Guest at FenCon in 2018.[6] Wells was toastmaster of the World Fantasy Convention in 2017,[7] where she delivered a speech called "Unbury the Future"[8] about marginalized creators in the history of science fiction and fantasy, movies, and other media and the deliberate suppression of the existence of those creators. The speech was well-received and generated a great deal of discussion.[9] During 2018, Wells was the leader of the story team and lead writer for the new Dominaria expansion of the card game the Gathering.[10] WorkWells is known for the complex, realistically detailed societies she creates; this is often credited to her academic background in anthropology.[11][12] Her first published novel, The Element of Fire (1993), was a finalist for that year's Compton Crook Award, and a runner-up for the 1994 William Crawford Award. Her second novel, City of Bones (1995) received a starred review from Publishers Weekly and a black diamond review from Kirkus Reviews, and was on the 1995 Locus Recommended Reading List for fantasy. Her third novel, The Death of the Necromancer (1998), was nominated for a Nebula Award.[13] The Element of Fire and The Death of the Necromancer are stand-alone novels which take place in the country of Ile-Rien, which is also the setting for the Fall of Ile-Rien trilogy: The Wizard Hunters (2003), The Ships of Air (2004), and The Gate of Gods (2005). Her fourth novel was a stand-alone fantasy, Wheel of the Infinite. In 2006, she released a revised edition of The Element of Fire.[14] Her fantasy short stories include "The Potter's Daughter" in the anthology Elemental (2006), which was selected to appear in The Year's Best Fantasy #7 (2007).[15] This story features one of the main characters from The Element of Fire. Three prequel short stories to the Fall of Ile-Rien trilogy were published in Black Gate Magazine in 2007[16][17] and 2008.[18] Wells' longest-running fantasy series is The Books of the Raksura which included five novels and two short fiction collections published by Night Shade Books: The Cloud Roads (2011), The Serpent Sea (2012), The Siren Depths (2012), Stories of the Raksura Vol 1: The Falling World & The Tale of Indigo and Cloud (2014), Stories of the Raksura Vol 2: The Dead City & The Dark Earth Below (2015), The Edge of Worlds (2016), and The Harbors of the Sun (2017). The series was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Series in 2018[19] and The Edge of Worlds was reviewed in The New York Times.[20] Wells has also written two young adult fantasy novels, Emilie and the Hollow World and Emilie and the Sky World published by Angry Robot/Strange Chemistry in 2013 and 2014.[21] She has also written media tie-ins, including Reliquary and Entanglement set in the Stargate Atlantis universe, "Archaeology 101", a short story based on Stargate SG-1 for issue No. 8 (Jan/Feb 2006) of the official Stargate Magazine, and a Star Wars novel, Empire and Rebellion: Razor's Edge.[22] Awards
Published worksStand-alone fantasy novels
Ile-RienListed in order of the internal chronology, not by year of publication.
Books of the Raksura
EmilieYoung-adult fantasy.
Star Wars
Stargate universe{{main article|Stargate literature}}
The Murderbot DiariesScience fiction novella series:
Forthcoming Novel:
Short fiction:
Other short stories
Non-fiction
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://locusmag.com/2018/08/martha-wells-unburied-future/|title=Martha Wells: Unburied Future|date=August 13, 2018|website=Locus Online}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.marthawells.com/bib.htm|title=Martha Wells -- Bibliography|last=|first=|date=|website=official site|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-12-02}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://cepheids.org/main.php?g2_itemId=1872|title=AggieCon XVII Program exerpt.|website=cepheids.org|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-02}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://refiction.com/author-interviews/interview-with-martha-wells|title=Interview with Martha Wells|first=|last=Re:Fiction|date=September 19, 2017|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.writespacehouston.org/writers-family-reunion.html|title=Writers' Family Reunion|last=|first=|date=|website=Writespace Writing Center|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143303/https://www.writespacehouston.org/writers-family-reunion.html|archive-date=2018-06-12|dead-url=|access-date=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fencon.org/guests.aspx|title=FenCon XV – September 21–23, 2018 |website=www.fencon.org}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://wfc2017.org/wfc2017/|title=World Fantasy 2017 – An annual gathering and reunion of professionals, collectors, and others interested in the field of light and dark fantasy art and literature.|website=wfc2017.org}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tor.com/2017/11/07/unbury-the-future-martha-wells-full-speech-from-the-2017-world-fantasy-awards/|title='Unbury the Future': Martha Wells' Full Speech from the 2017 World Fantasy Awards|date=November 7, 2017|publisher=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://litreactor.com/columns/world-fantasy-2017-a-mixed-montage|title=World Fantasy Con 2017: A Mixed Montage|publisher=}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Whitbrook|first1=James|title=Scifi Author Martha Wells Is Bringing Magic: The Gathering Back to Where It All Began|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/scifi-author-martha-wells-is-bringing-magic-the-gather-1822976803|accessdate=14 February 2018|work=io9}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.farsector.com/quadrant/interview-wells.htm|title=Shaun Farrell interviews Martha Wells for Far Sector SFFH March 2006|website=www.farsector.com}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.actusf.com/spip/article-3899.html|title=ActuSF Interview with Martha Wells}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NomLit147.html#5528 |work=Locus |title=The Locus Index to SF Awards Index|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081203131501/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NomLit147.html |archivedate=December 3, 2008 |accessdate=June 25, 2018|deadurl=yes}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.marthawells.com/element.htm|title=The Element of Fire by Martha Wells|last=|first=|date=|website=official site|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-12-02}} 15. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/153153135|title=Year's best fantasy 7|last=|first=|publisher=Tachyon Publications|year=2007|isbn=9781892391506|editor-last=Hartwell|editor-first=David G.|editor-link=David G. Hartwell|edition=1st|location=San Francisco|pages=|oclc=153153135|editor-last2=Cramer|editor-first2=Kathryn|editor-link2=Kathryn Cramer}} 16. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.blackgate.com/black-gate-magazine-issue-10-spring-2007|journal=Black Gate|issue=10|title=Table of Contents}} 17. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.blackgate.com/black-gate-magazine-issue-11-summer-2007|journal=Black Gate|issue=11|title=Table of Contents}} 18. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.blackgate.com/black-gate-12-summer-2008|journal=Black Gate|issue=12|title=Table of Contents}} 19. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.worldcon76.org/entry/press-release-worldcon-76-announces-2018-hugo-award-finalists | title=Press Release: WorldCon 76 Announces 2018 Hugo Award Finalists}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/24/books/review/review-the-edge-of-worlds-by-martha-wells-and-more.html |title=Otherworldy: The Latest in Science Fiction and Fantasy|work=The New York Times|first=N. K.|last=Jemisin|authorlink=N. K. Jemisin|date=April 19, 2016|accessdate=June 25, 2018}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.marthawells.com/yafantasy.htm |title=Young Adult Fantasy by Martha Wells|website=MarthaWells.com}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.marthawells.com/stargate.htm |title=Media Tie-ins|website=MarthaWells.com}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=https://nebulas.sfwa.org/award-year/1998/ |title=1998 Nebula Awards|via=nebulas.sfwa.org}} 24. ^{{cite web |url=https://nebulas.sfwa.org/nominated-work/4876/|title=All Systems Red|via=nebulas.sfwa.org}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=https://locusmag.com/2018/06/2018-locus-awards-winners/ |title=2018 Locus Awards Winners|work=Locus}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.philipkdickaward.org/2018/01/philip-k-dick-award-nominees-announced.html |title=Philip K. Dick Award Nominees Announced}} 27. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2018/02/american-library-association-announces-2018-youth-media-award-winners|title=American Library Association announces 2018 youth media award winners|first=|date=2018-02-19|work=American Library Association|access-date=2018-11-25|language=en}} 28. ^{{cite web |last1=Barnett |first1=David |title=Hugo awards: women clean up as NK Jemisin wins best novel again |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/aug/20/hugo-awards-women-nk-jemisin-wins-best-novel |website=theguardian.com |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=2018-08-20 |date=2018-08-20}} 29. ^{{cite web |url=http://locusmag.com/2018/03/2018-hugo-and-campbell-awards-finalists/ |title=2018 Hugo and Campbell Award Finalists|work=Locus}} 30. ^{{cite web |url=https://bsfa.co.uk/awards-shortlist/|title=Awards Shortlist|via=bsfa.co.uk}} 31. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.tor.com/2019/02/20/announcing-the-2018-nebula-awards-finalists/|title=Announcing the 2018 Nebula Award Finalists|website=Tor.com|date=February 20, 2019|accessdate=March 13, 2019}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/all-systems|title=Book review by Samantha Holloway: All Systems Red (The Murderbot Diaries)|website=New York Journal of Books|first=Samantha|last=Holloway|accessdate=April 10, 2018}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-7653-9753-9|title=Fiction Book Review: All Systems Red by Martha Wells|website=Publishers Weekly|accessdate=April 10, 2018}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tor.com/2019/03/11/announcing-the-title-of-martha-wells-murderbot-diaries-novel/|title=Murderbot Will Return in...Network Effect|website=Tor.com|first=Lee|last=Harris|date=March 11, 2019|accessdate=March 12, 2019}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.wired.com/story/future-of-work-compulsory-martha-wells/|title=The Future of Work: 'Compulsory' by Martha Wells|website=Wired|accessdate=February 4, 2019}} External links
18 : 1964 births|Living people|20th-century American novelists|21st-century American novelists|American fantasy writers|American science fiction writers|American women short story writers|American women novelists|People from Fort Worth, Texas|Novelists from Texas|Women science fiction and fantasy writers|Date of birth missing (living people)|20th-century American women writers|21st-century American women writers|20th-century American short story writers|21st-century American short story writers|Nebula Award winners|Hugo Award-winning writers |
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