| 词条 | Martina Moravcová |
| 释义 |
|name = Martina Moravcová |image = |caption = |nicknames = The Slovak Fish[1] |nationality = {{SVK}} |strokes = Freestyle, butterfly, medley |club = ŠKP Kúpele Piešťany (Slovakia) Dallas Mustangs (USA) |coach = |collegeteam = SMU Mustangs |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|1|16|df=y}} |birth_place = Piešťany, Trnava, Czechoslovakia |death_date = |death_place = |height = {{convert|1.72|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |weight = {{convert|60|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} |medaltemplates ={{MedalSport|Women's swimming}}{{MedalCountry|{{SVK}} }}{{MedalCount |Olympic Games|0|2|0 |World Championships (LC)|0|3|2 |World Championships (SC)|7|5|5 |European Championships (LC)|3|10|1 |European Championships (SC)|19|7|4 |Universiade|5|0|1 |Total|34|27|13 }}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Sydney|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Sydne|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships (LC)}}{{MedalSilver|1998 Perth|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|1998 Perth|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2003 Barcelona|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|1998 Perth|200 m medley}}{{MedalBronze|2003 Barcelona|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships (SC)}}{{MedalGold|1999 Hong Kong|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1999 Hong Kong|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|1999 Hong Kong|200 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2000 Athens|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2002 Moscow|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2002 Moscow|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2004 Indianapolis|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|1995 Rio de Janeiro|200 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|1997 Gothenburg|200 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Athens|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Athens|200 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|2002 Moscow|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|1995 Rio de Janeiro|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|1997 Gothenburg|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|2000 Athens|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|2004 Indianapolis|100 m medley}}{{MedalBronze|2006 Shanghai|100 m medley}}{{MedalCompetition|European Championships (LC)}}{{MedalGold|2000 Helsinki|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2002 Berlin|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2004 Madrid|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|1993 Sheffield|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|1997 Sheffield|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|1997 Seville|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|1997 Seville|200 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Helsinki|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2000 Helsinki|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2002 Berlin|50 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2002 Berlin|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2004 Madrid|50 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|2006 Budapest|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalBronze|2000 Helsinki|50 m butterfly}}{{MedalCompetition|European Championships (SC)}}{{MedalGold|1996 Rostock|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1998 Sheffield|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1998 Sheffield|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|1998 Sheffield|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|1999 Lisbon|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1999 Lisbon|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2000 Valencia|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|2000 Valencia|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2000 Valencia|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2001 Antwerp|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|2001 Antwerp|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2001 Antwerp|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2002 Riesa|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|2002 Riesa|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2002 Riesa|100 m medley}}{{MedalGold|2003 Dublin|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2004 Vienna|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2004 Vienna|200 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|2005 Trieste|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|1994 Stavanger|50 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|1996 Rostock|100 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|1998 Sheffield|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|1999 Lisbon|200 m medley}}{{MedalSilver|2001 Antwerp|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2003 Dublin|50 m butterfly}}{{MedalSilver|2004 Vienna|50 m butterfly}}{{MedalBronze|1994 Stavanger|50 m backstroke}}{{MedalBronze|1996 Rostock|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|2000 Valencia|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalBronze|2006 Helsinki|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalCompetition|Universiade}}{{MedalGold|1995 Fukuoka|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1997 Catania|100 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1997 Catania|200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold|1997 Catania|100 m butterfly}}{{MedalGold|1997 Catania|200 m medley}}{{MedalBronze|1995 Fukuoka|200 m medley}} }} Martina Moravcová (born 16 January 1976 in Piešťany, Trnava, Czechoslovakia) is a medley, butterfly and freestyle swimmer from Slovakia. She made her international swimming debut in 1991 for Czechoslovakia, and has gone on to compete in five consecutive Summer Olympics (1992–2008). She is a two-time Olympic silver medalist, both achieved at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. In the 100-meter butterfly, she finished second to Inge de Bruijn, and in the 200-meter freestyle, she finished eight one-hundredths of a second to home favorite Susie O'Neill. Early lifeMartina Moravcová was born in 1976 in Piešťany. As a child, she liked to go to the swimming pool and swam in Váh river and when she became a young girl, participated in yachting on Sĺňava Lake.[1] In the 1990s she had moved to Dallas, Texas where she started attending Southern Methodist University. CareerIn 1999 she was named the NCAA's Women's Swimmer of the Year[2] In 2002 and 2004, she was the top women's winner on FINA's World Cup series. Her 105 gold medals in this competition ranks her second all-time, behind Katinka Hosszú.[3] In 2014 she became a coach of a Slovak Swimming Camp at which she helped 700 children to achieve their goals.[4] Currently she is an assistant coach to Steve Collins at the Southern Methodist University[5] and is a mother to two children.[4] References1. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://travel.spectator.sme.sk/articles/163/martina_moravcova|author=Zuzana Habšudová|title=Martina Moravcová: The Slovak Fish|publisher=Travel Spectator Slovak|accessdate=1 January 2019}} 2. ^Moravcová's bio on the SMU Athletics website. Retrieved 1 January 2019. 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/news/moravcova-tops-final-fina-world-cup-rankings-balcerzak-is-top-american/|title=Moravcova Tops Final FINA World Cup Rankings; Balcerzak is Top American|magazine=Swimming World|date=29 January 2001|accessdate=1 January 2019}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.pnky.sk/sport/martina-moravcova-odovzdala-svoje-skusenosti-uz-700-detom/|title=Martina Moravcová odovzdala svoje skúsenosti už 700 deťom|date=22 August 2014|accessdate=1 January 2019}} 5. ^{{cite web|accessdate=1 January 2019|publisher=SMU|date=15 June 2016|url=https://smumustangs.com/sports/2016/6/15/smu-swim-camp.aspx|title=SMU Mustang Swim Camp}} External links
Women's 100 Butterfly (25m)|years=26 January – 22 November 2002|after=Natalie Coughlin}}{{succession box|before= Xiaowen Hu Jenny Thompson|title=World Record holder Women's 100 Individual Medley (25m)|years=12 December 1998 – 16 January 1999 2 April 1999|after= Jenny Thompson Jenny Thompson}}{{s-sports}}{{succession box|before= -- Alison Sheppard|title=World Cup Female Overall Winner|years=2001/2002 2003/2004|after= Alison Sheppard Anna-Karin Kammerling|rec}}{{succession box|before=Denys Sylantyev|title=Mare Nostrum Overall Winner|years=2003|after=Camelia Potec}}{{s-end}}{{Footer World SC Champions 200m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer World SC Champions 100m Butterfly Women}}{{Footer World SC Champions 100m Medley Women}}{{Footer World SC Champions 200m Medley Women}}{{Footer European Champions 100m Butterfly Women}}{{Footer European SC Champions 100m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer European SC Champions 200m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer European SC Champions 100m Butterfly Women}}{{Footer European SC Champions 200m Butterfly Women}}{{Footer European SC Champions 100m Medley Women}}{{Footer Universiade Champions 100m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer Universiade Champions 200m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer Universiade Champions 100m Butterfly Women}}{{Footer Universiade Champions 200m Medley Women}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Moravcova, Martina}} 23 : 1976 births|Living people|People from Piešťany|Slovak female swimmers|Czechoslovak female swimmers|Olympic swimmers of Czechoslovakia|Olympic swimmers of Slovakia|Olympic silver medalists for Slovakia|Female medley swimmers|Female freestyle swimmers|Female butterfly swimmers|Swimmers at the 1992 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Former world record holders in swimming|World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming|Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)|European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming|Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Olympic silver medalists in swimming|Universiade medalists in swimming |
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