| 词条 | Marylebone (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Marylebone |type = Borough |parliament = uk |year = 1832 |abolished = 1885 |elects_howmany = two |previous = Middlesex |next = Marylebone East, Marylebone West, Paddington North, Paddington South, St Pancras East, St Pancras North, St Pancras South and St Pancras West |}} Marylebone was a parliamentary constituency in Middlesex, England from 1832 to 1885. The parliamentary borough formed part of the built up area of London, and returned two members to the House of Commons of the UK Parliament and was created under the Reform Act 1832. It was abolished and divided under the Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885 into seats. BoundariesMarylebone was one of five parliamentary boroughs in the metropolitan area of London enfranchised in 1832.[1] The constituency was defined as consisting of three civil parishes in Middlesex:[2]
The commissioners appointed to fix parliamentary boundaries recommended that the part of St Pancras parish north of the Regent's Canal should not form part of the constituency and should remain in the parliamentary county of Middlesex as this was still a largely rural area.[3] The inhabitants of St. Pancras, however, petitioned parliament for the inclusion of the entire parish, and this was accepted.[4] In 1885 the parliamentary borough was split into eight new single-member divisions. These were Marylebone East, Marylebone West, Paddington North, Paddington South, St. Pancras East, St. Pancras North, St. Pancras South and St. Pancras West. Members of Parliament
ElectionsTurnout, in multi-member elections, is estimated by dividing the number of votes by two. To the extent that electors did not use both their votes, the figure given will be an underestimate. Change is calculated for individual candidates, when a party had more than one candidate in an election or the previous one. When a party had only one candidate in an election and the previous one change is calculated for the party vote. Elections in the 1830s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1832: Marylebone (2 seats)}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Edward Portman |votes = 4,317 |percentage = 39.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = William Horne |votes = 3,320 |percentage = 30.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = Samuel Whalley |votes = 2,165 |percentage = 19.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Chartist |candidate = Thomas Murphy |votes = 913 |percentage = 8.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate =Leslie Grove Jones |votes = 316 |percentage = 2.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=Marylebone by-election 1833}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = Samuel Whalley |votes = 2,869 |percentage = 48.7 |change = +29.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Thomas Hope |votes = 2,055 |percentage = 34.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Charles Murray † |votes = 791 |percentage = 13.4 |change = -16.7 }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Chartist |candidate = Thomas Murphy |votes = 172 |percentage = 2.9 |change = -5.4 }}{{Election box end}} † Murray was the government-approved candidate, but withdrew from the contest prior to the completion of polling.[14][15] Elections in the 1840s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1841: Marylebone[21][5]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall |votes = 4,661 |percentage = 28.9 |change = }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = Charles Napier |votes = 4,587 |percentage = 28.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Benjamin Bond Cabbell[16] |votes = 3,410 |percentage = 21.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James John Hamilton |votes = 3,383 |percentage = 21.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Chartism |candidate = William Villiers Sankey[17][18] |votes = 61 |percentage = 0.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,234 |percentage = 71.2 |change = }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 11,570 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 74 |percentage = 0.5 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,177 |percentage = 7.3 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Radicals (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1847: Marylebone[21] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Dudley Stuart |votes = 5,367 |percentage = 35.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall |votes = 5,343 |percentage = 35.5 |change = +6.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James John Hamilton |votes = 3,677 |percentage = 24.4 |change = +3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = William Shee[19] |votes = 662 |percentage = 4.4 |change = −24.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Chartism |candidate = Robert Owen[20] |votes = 1 |percentage = 0.0 |change = −0.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,666 |percentage = 11.1 |change = +10.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,525 (est) |percentage = 48.0 (est) |change = −23.2 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 15,662 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |loser = Radicals (UK) |swing = +15.4 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1850s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1852: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall }}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Dudley Stuart }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,710 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Hall was appointed President of the General Board of Health, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 16 August 1854: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Stuart's death caused a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 20 December 1854: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Hugh Fortescue |votes = 6,919 |percentage = 62.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Jacob Bell |votes = 4,166 |percentage = 37.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,753 |percentage = 24.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 11,085 |percentage = 55.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 19,892 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Hall was appointed First Commissioner of Works and Public Buildings, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 28 July 1855: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1857: Marylebone[21] }}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Benjamin Hall }}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Hugh Fortescue }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 20,851 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Fortescue resigned after being called to the House of Lords via a writ of acceleration, causing a by-election.[21] {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 25 February 1859: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = Edwin James |votes = 6,803 |percentage = 67.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Radicals (UK) |candidate = Frederick Romilly[22][23] |votes = 3,354 |percentage = 33.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,449 |percentage = 34.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,157 |percentage = 59.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 20,490 }}{{Election box gain with party link no swing| |winner = Radicals (UK) |loser = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1859: Marylebone[21] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Edwin James |votes = 5,029 |percentage = 46.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Benjamin Hall |votes = 4,663 |percentage = 43.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Edward Stanley |votes = 1,102 |percentage = 10.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,561 |percentage = 33.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 5,948 (est) |percentage = 29.0 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 20,490 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Hall succeeded to the peerage, becoming Lord Llanover and causing a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 7 July 1859: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Edmond Roche |votes = 4,219 |percentage = 55.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Lyon[24] |votes = 2,318 |percentage = 30.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Lothian Sheffield Dickson |votes = 1,083 |percentage = 14.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,901 |percentage = 24.9 |change = −8.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,620 |percentage = 37.2 |change = +8.2 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 20,490 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1860sJames' resignation caused a by-election. {{Election box begin| title=By-election, 19 April 1861: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harvey Lewis |votes = 5,269 |percentage = 51.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Carden |votes = 2,612 |percentage = 25.3 |change = +15.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Wingrove Cooke[25] |votes = 2,369 |percentage = 23.0 |change =N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Clark Marshman |votes = 65 |percentage = 0.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harper Twelvetrees[26] |votes = 1 |percentage = 0.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,657 |percentage = 25.8 |change = −7.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,316 |percentage = 49.1 |change = +20.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 21,022 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1865: Marylebone[21] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harvey Lewis |votes = 7,159 |percentage = 40.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Chambers |votes = 6,488 |percentage = 36.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Edmond Roche |votes = 4,121 |percentage = 23.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,367 |percentage = 13.3 |change = −19.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,884 (est) |percentage = 37.7 (est) |change = +4.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 23,588 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1868: Marylebone[21] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harvey Lewis |votes = 9,782 |percentage = 29.8 |change = −10.5 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Chambers |votes = 9,444 |percentage = 28.7 |change = −7.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Humphry Sandwith |votes = 5,591 |percentage = 17.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Daniel Grant |votes = 4,058 |percentage = 12.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Parkyns |votes = 3,989 |percentage = 12.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,853 |percentage = 11.7 |change = −1.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 18,427 (est) |percentage = 51.8 (est) |change = +14.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 35,575 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1870s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1874: Marylebone[21]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Forsyth |votes = 9,849 |percentage = 37.5 |change = +25.4 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Chambers |votes = 8,251 |percentage = 31.4 |change = +2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Daniel Grant |votes = 7,882 |percentage = 30.0 |change = +17.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Hughes |votes = 294 |percentage = 1.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes =1,598 |percentage = 6.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 18,063 (est) |percentage = 58.8 (est) |change = +7.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 30,740 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing= +7.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −11.4 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1880s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1880: Marylebone[27]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Daniel Grant |votes = 14,147 |percentage = 27.2 |change = −2.8 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Chambers |votes = 14,003 |percentage = 27.0 |change = −4.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Allanson-Winn |votes = 11,890 |percentage = 22.9 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick Seager Hunt |votes = 11,888 |percentage = 22.9 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,113 |percentage =4.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 25,964 (est) |percentage = 73.1 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 35,535 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing= −3.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −4.3 }}{{Election box end}}
References1. ^Representation of the People Act 1832 c.45 Sch.L 2. ^Parliamentary Boundaries Act 1832 c.64 Sch.O 3. ^{{cite book|title=Parliamentary representation: further return to an address to His Majesty, dated 12 December, 1831; for copies of instructions given by the Secretary of State for the Home department with reference to Parliamentary representation; likewise copies of letters of reports received by the Secretary of state for the Home department in answer to such instructions.|year=1832|location=London|pages=118|url=https://books.google.com/?id=RcIRAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA125&dq=lambeth%20parliamentary%20boundaries&pg=PA118#v=onepage&q=lambeth%20parliamentary%20boundaries&f=false|author=Commissioners on Proposed Division of Counties and Boundaries of Boroughs}} 4. ^{{cite journal|title=House of Commons Debates|date= 8 May 1832| volume= 12|page= c752|work=Hansard 1803-2005|url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1832/may/08/minutes|accessdate=2018-10-20}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book |last=Stooks Smith |first=Henry. |editor= Craig, F. W. S. |title= The Parliaments of England |origyear=1844-1850 |edition= 2nd |year=1973 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-13-2 |pages=212–213 |url = https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hnzrh2;view=1up;seq=249}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=The Annual Register, Or, A View of the History and Politics of the Year ..., Volume 83|date=1842|publisher=J.G. & F. Rivington|page=65|url=https://books.google.com/?id=2ts7AQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA65 |via = Google Books |accessdate=4 April 2018}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=The General Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000069/18520703/026/0006|accessdate=13 May 2018|work=Hampshire Telegraph|date=3 July 1852|page=6|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=London Electoral History — Steps Towards Democracy: 6.3 History of Elections in Marylebone, 1837–1841|url=http://leh.ncl.ac.uk/PDF's/LEH-Westminster&Marylebone/LEH-WESTMINSTER&MARYLEBONE6.3MARYLEBONE.pdf|website=London Electoral History 1700-1850|publisher=Newcastle University|accessdate=13 May 2018|page=4}} 9. ^{{cite book|last1=Hawkins|first1=Angus|title=The Forgotten Prime Minister: The 14th Earl of Derby. Volume I: Ascent: 1799-1851|date=2007|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-920440-3|page=237|chapter-url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zTYTDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA237&lpg=PA237|accessdate=13 May 2018|chapter=Colonies and Corn Laws: 1841-1845 |via = Google Books }} 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Wise|first1=Sarah|title=The Italian Boy: Murder and Grave-Robbery in 1830s London|date=2012|publisher=Random House|isbn=9781448162246|page=90|edition=Illustrated|url=https://books.google.com/?id=K3zPLTfP5EAC&pg=PA90&lpg=PA90 |via = Google Books |accessdate=4 April 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news |title=The General Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18470724/014/0003 |accessdate=22 October 2018 |work=Morning Post |date=24 July 1847 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 12. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Fortescue, Hugh|last=Sanders|first=Lloyd Charles|authorlink=Lloyd Charles Sanders|2ndsupp=2}} 13. ^{{cite book|last1=Steele|first1=E. D.|title=Palmerston and Liberalism, 1855-1865|date=1991|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521400459|page=100|chapter-url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=sXg6AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA100&lpg=PA100 |via = Google Books |accessdate=4 April 2018|chapter=At home}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Mr Murray Resigns|newspaper=The Times|date=19 March 1833|pages=5}} 15. ^{{cite book|last=Brooke|first=James Williamson|title=The Democrats of Marylebone|year=1839|publisher=William Jones Cleaver|location=London|pages=144–145|url=https://books.google.com/?id=p90YAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA143&dq=marylebone%201833%20election&pg=PA144#v=snippet&q=murray&f=false}} 16. ^{{cite news |title=The Political Examiner |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000054/18410626/001/0002 |accessdate=23 October 2018 |date=26 June 1841 |pages=1–4 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 17. ^{{cite news |title=The Scotsman |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000540/18410623/067/0003 |accessdate=23 October 2018 |date=23 June 1841 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 18. ^{{cite news |title=Marylebone |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001268/18410706/027/0002 |accessdate=23 October 2018 |work=Northern Warder and General Advertiser for the Counties of Fife, Perth and Forfar |date=6 July 1841 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 19. ^{{cite news |title=The General Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18470731/003/0002 |accessdate=23 October 2018 |work=Morning Post |date=31 July 1847 |pages=2–4 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 20. ^{{cite news |title=This Day |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001652/18470731/015/0002 |accessdate=23 October 2018 |work=Globe |date=31 July 1847 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/33212?docPos=2 |title=Oxford DNB article: Fortescue, Hugh |last=Matthew |first=H.C.G. |year=2004 |publisher=Oxford University Press (subscription needed) |accessdate=23 November 2008}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=The Nomination|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001286/18590226/080/0006|accessdate=4 April 2018|work=Bell's Weekly Messenger|date=26 February 1859|page=6|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=County Intelligence|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000330/18590219/016/0004|accessdate=4 April 2018|work=Dover Express|date=19 February 1859|page=4|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Marylebone Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000955/18590702/011/0001|accessdate=4 April 2018|work=Marylebone Mercury|date=2 July 1859|page=1|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=The Times and the Marylebone Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000477/18610420/018/0003|accessdate=2 March 2018|work=Dunfermline Saturday Press|date=20 April 1861|location=Fife|page=3|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=Marylebone Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000183/18610418/028/0005|accessdate=2 March 2018|work=London Evening Standard|date=18 April 1861|pages=5–6|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 27. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|pages=14–15}}
External links
| 1832 = y | 1868 = y | 1885 = n | 1918 = n | 1950 = n | 1955 = n | 1974 = n | 1983 = n | 1997 = n }} 4 : Politics of the City of Westminster|Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1885 |
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