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词条 Masked puffer
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Description

  3. Habitat

  4. Gallery

  5. References

{{Speciesbox
| name =
| image = Masked puffer arothron diadematus.jpg
| image_caption =
| taxon = Arothron diadematus
| authority = (Rüppell, 1829)
}}

The masked puffer (Arothron diadematus) is a pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae.

Distribution

Red Sea only.

Description

Maximum length 30 cm, olive-green/grey with a black mask over the eyes and pectoral fins, mouth has a black border.[1] Usually solitary but schools during mating period. Some authors believe this to be a variation of the species Arothron nigropunctatus.[2]

Habitat

Associated with coral reefs, from surface to 20m depth.[1]

The masked puffer will land in a low grotto and produce a very viscous sperm out of its lower anal cavity. It uses own sperm as a base habitat; over the course of the next week the masked puffer will borrow and create a home with the genital sperm. The sperm produces a very effective disguise and mask of scent, reducing its predators. When the sperm starts to become a mold the masked puffer will migrate to a different grotto and repeat the cycle.

Gallery

References

1. ^Siliotti, A. (2002) fishes of the red sea Verona, Geodia {{ISBN|88-87177-42-2}}
2. ^{{FishBase|genus=Arothron|species=diadematus|year=2007|month=5}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1754712}}

3 : Arothron|Fish of the Red Sea|Fish described in 1829

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