词条 | Masovian dialect |
释义 |
|name=Masovian dialects |nativename=dialekty mazowieckie |pronunciation={{IPAc-pl|m|a|z|o|'|w|J|e|c|k|J|e}} |states= Poland |region=Mazovian Voivodeship, Podlaskie Voivodeship |speakers=? |familycolor=Indo-European |fam2=Balto-Slavic |fam3=Slavic |fam4=West Slavic |fam5=Lechitic |fam6=Polish |script=Latin (Polish alphabet) |isoexception=dialect |glotto=none |lingua=53-AAA-cc (varieties: 53-AAA-cca to 53-AAA-ccu) }} The Masovian dialect, also written Mazovian, is the dialect of Polish spoken in Mazovia and historically related regions, in northeastern Poland.[1] It is the most distinct of the Polish dialects and the most expansive.[1] Masovian emerged in the process of mixing the Polish and the Mazovian language existing as a separate language well until 20th century, according to various scholars.[2][3][4][5][6][7] Mazovian dialects may exhibit such features as mazurzenie, liaison (intervocallic voicing of obstruents on word boundaries), and asynchronous palatal pronunciation of labial consonants (so-called softening). The Kurpie region has some of the most distinctive phonetic features due to isolation. Characteristics include:
Masovian dialects also contain certain vocabulary that is distinct from the standard Polish language and shares common characteristics with the Kashubian language.[8] SubdialectsMazovian dialects include but are not limited to subdialects[9] of:
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.gwarypolskie.uw.edu.pl/index.php?option=com_content&task=section&id=6|title=Gwary polskie - Dialekt mazowiecki|publisher=gwarypolskie.uw.edu.pl|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/historyauniwers00moragoog/historyauniwers00moragoog_djvu.txt|title=Full text of "Historya Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego: Srednie wieki i odrodzenie. Z wstepem o Uniwersytecie ..."|publisher=archive.org|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 3. ^http://www.polona.pl/Content/863/ocr.txt 4. ^{{cite book|title=Dzieje Mazowsża za panowania książat|author=Kozłowski, F.A.|date=1858|publisher=Nakl i druk S. Orgelbranda|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hBIEAAAAYAAJ|page=504|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/kopernikijana00polkgoog/kopernikijana00polkgoog_djvu.txt|title=Full text of "Kopernikijana czyli materyaly do pism i zycia Mikolaja Kopernika .."|publisher=archive.org|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Piśmiennictwo polskie, od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830: z rękopisów i druków zebrawszy, w obrazie literatury polskiej historycznie skreślonym|author=Maciejowski, W.A.|date=1852|volume=2|publisher=Nakładem i drukiem S. Orgelbranda|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0cQaAAAAYAAJ|page=327|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/mitteilungen01masogoog|title=Mitteilungen : Literarische Gesellschaft Masovia : Free Download & Streaming : Internet Archive|publisher=archive.org|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/548460/Slavic-languages/74892/West-Slavic?anchor=ref604071|title=Slavic languages -- Encyclopædia Britannica|publisher=britannica.com|accessdate=2014-10-17}} 9. ^Halina Karas, Gwary Polskie, Dialects and gwary in Poland Bibliography
1 : Polish dialects |
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