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词条 Massachusetts's 7th congressional district
释义

  1. Election results from presidential races

  2. Cities and towns in the district

  3. Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013

     1790s-1830s  1840s  1850s-1880s  1890s  1910s  1940s  1950s-2002   2003-2013  

  4. List of members representing the district

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

      Maps    Election results  
{{disambig-acronym|MA 7|Mercury-Atlas 7, part of Project Mercury, and the second manned American orbital spaceflight}}{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2014}}{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Massachusetts
|district number = 7
|image name = Massachusetts US Congressional District 7 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image caption = Massachusetts's 7th congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
|representative = Ayanna Pressley
|party = Democratic
|residence = Dorchester
|english area =
|percent urban =
|percent rural =
|population =
|population year =
|median income = $64,310[1]
|percent white = 33.69
|percent black = 26.46
|percent asian = 10.71
|percent native american = 0.39
|percent hispanic = 21.55
|percent other race = 7.20
|percent blue collar =
|percent white collar =
|percent gray collar =
|cpvi = D+34[2]
}}

Massachusetts's 7th congressional district is a congressional district located in eastern Massachusetts, including roughly three-fourths of the city of Boston and a few of its northern and southern suburbs. Massachusetts congressional redistricting after the 2010 census changed the borders of the district starting with the elections of 2012, with most of the old 7th district redistricted to the new 5th district.[3] Most of the old 8th district now comprise the new 7th district. The seat is currently held by Ayanna Pressley.

Election results from presidential races

Year Result
2004John Kerry 66 - 33%
2008Barack Obama 81.9 - 16.7%
2012Barack Obama 82.5 - 15.6%
2016Hillary Clinton 84.1 - 11.9%

Cities and towns in the district

  • Boston:
    • Wards 1, 2
    • Ward 3: Precincts 7, 8
    • Ward 4
    • Ward 5: Precincts 1, 2, 2A, 6-10
    • Ward 7: Precinct 10
    • Wards 8-10
    • Ward 11: Precincts 1-8
    • Ward 12
    • Ward 13: Precincts 1, 2, 4-6, 8 and 9
    • Ward 14
    • Ward 15
    • Ward 16: Precincts 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11
    • Ward 17
    • Ward 18
    • Ward 19: Precincts 7, 10-13
    • Ward 20: Precinct 3
    • Wards 21 and 22

(the remainder of Boston is in the 8th district)

  • Cambridge:
    • Wards 1, 2, 3, 5, 11
    • Ward 4: Precinct 1
    • Ward 10: Precinct 3

(the remainder of Cambridge is in the 5th district)

  • Chelsea
  • Everett
  • Milton:
    • Precincts 1, 5 and 10

(the remainder of Milton is in the 8th district)

  • Randolph
  • Somerville{{clear}}

Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013

1790s-1830s

{{Expand section|date=November 2013}}

1840s

1849: "The whole of Berkshire County; Ashfield, Buckland, Charlemont, Coleraine, Conway, Hawley, Heath, Leyden, Monroe, Rowe, and Shelburne, in Franklin County; Chesterfield, Cummington, Goshen, Middlefield, Norwich, Plainfield, Southampton, Westhampton, Williamsburg, and Worthington, in Hampshire County; and Blandford, Chester, Granville, Montgomery, Russell, and Tolland, in the County of Hampden."[4]

1850s-1880s

An act of the legislature passed April 22, 1852 divided the 7th district of Massachusetts as such: "The towns of Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Danvers, Haverhill, Lawrence, Lynnfield, Methuen, Middleton, Saugus, and Topsfield in the county of Essex; and the city of Charlestown, and the towns of Burlington, Lexington, Malden, Medford, Melrose, Reading, Somerville, South Reading, Stoneham, Waltham, and Woburn, in the county of Middlesex."[5]

1890s

1893: "Essex County: Towns of Lynn, Nahant, and Saugus. Middlesex County: Towns of Everett, Malden, Melrose, Stoneham, and Wakefield.

Suffolk County: 4th and 5th wards of the city of Boston, and the towns of Chelsea and Revere."[6]

1910s

1916: In Essex County: Boxford, Lawrence, Lynn, Lynnfield, Middleton, Nahant, North Andover, Peabody, Saugus. In Middlesex County: North Reading.[7][8]

1940s

1941: In Essex County: Lawrence, Lynn (part), Middleton, Nahant, North Andover, Peabody. In Suffolk County: Chelsea, Revere, Winthrop.[9]

1950s-2002

{{Expand section|date=November 2013}}

2003-2013

In Middlesex County:

  • Arlington
  • Belmont
  • Everett
  • Framingham
  • Lexington
  • Lincoln
  • Malden
  • Medford
  • Melrose
  • Natick
  • Stoneham
  • Waltham
  • Watertown
  • Wayland: Precinct 2
  • Weston
  • Winchester
  • Woburn

In Suffolk County:

  • Revere
  • Winthrop

List of members representing the district

Member Party Years Electoral history District location

George Leonard		Pro-AdministrationMarch 4, 1789 –
March 3, 1791		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|6|C}}.Bristol County, Dukes County, and Nantucket County

Artemas Ward		Pro-AdministrationMarch 4, 1791 –
March 3, 1793		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|2|C}}.
District discontinuedMarch 4, 1793 –
March 3, 1795

George Leonard		FederalistMarch 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1797		 Elected in 1795. on the fourth ballot.
Retired.		"3rd Southern district"
Stephen BullockFederalistMarch 4, 1797 –
March 3, 1799		 Elected in 1797. on the third ballot.
Lost re-election.
Phanuel BishopDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1799 –
March 3, 1803		Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|9|C}}.

Nahum Mitchell		FederalistMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805		 Elected in 1802.
Lost re-election.		"Plymouth district"
Joseph BarkerDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1809		 Elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Retired.
William BayliesFederalistMarch 4, 1809 –
June 28, 1809		Lost election challenge.{{efn>name=Turner | In the 1808 election, there were 430 votes for "Charles Turner," which were counted separately from Charles Turner Jr. (Democratic-Republican). This caused the vote tally to be William Baylies (Federalist) 1,828 (49.4%), Charles Turner Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 1,443 (39.0%), "Charles Turner" 430 (11.6%).{{citation needed |date=January 2019}} As no candidate had a majority, a second election was held on January 19, 1809 which elected Baylies with 54.3% of the vote.• Turner successfully contested this election, and Turner successfully contested this election was subsequently declared the winner based on the first ballot, with the second invalidated. He was seated June 8, 1809[11]}}
Charles Turner Jr.Democratic-RepublicanJune 28, 1809 –
March 3, 1813		name=Turner}}
Re-elected in 1810.
Lost re-election.
William BayliesFederalistMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|8|C}}.
John W. HulbertFederalistMarch 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817		MA|12|C}} and re-elected in 1814.
Retired.		"Berkshire district"
Henry ShawDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1821		 Elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1819. on the second ballot.
Retired.

Henry W. Dwight		FederalistMarch 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|9|C}}.
Samuel C. AllenAdams-Clay FederalistMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825		Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|6|C}}.
{{Data missing}}		"Franklin district"
AdamsMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
George Grennell Jr.Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1833		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|6|C}}.

George N. Briggs		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837		Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|9|C}}.
Retired.		{{Data missing}}
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1843

Julius Rockwell		WhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1851		 {{Data missing}}{{Data missing}}

John Z. Goodrich		WhigMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|11|C}}.

Nathaniel P. Banks		DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855		{{Data missing}}
Resigned to become Governor of Massachusetts.		{{Data missing}}
Know NothingMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
December 24, 1857
VacantDecember 24, 1857 –
January 31, 1858

Daniel W. Gooch[12]		RepublicanJanuary 31, 1858 –
March 3, 1863		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|6|C}}.

George S. Boutwell		RepublicanMarch 4, 1863 –
March 12, 1869		 {{Data missing}}
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of Treasury
VacantMarch 12, 1869 –
November 2, 1869

George M. Brooks		RepublicanNovember 2, 1869 –
May 13, 1872		 {{Data missing}}
Resigned.
VacantMay 13, 1872 –
December 2, 1872

Constantine C. Esty		RepublicanDecember 2, 1872 –
March 3, 1873		 {{Data missing}}

Ebenezer R. Hoar		RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875		 {{Data missing}}

John K. Tarbox		DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877		 {{Data missing}}

Benjamin F. Butler[13]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879		 {{Data missing}}

William A. Russell[14]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1883		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|8|C}}.

Eben F. Stone		RepublicanMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1887		MA|6|C}}.
{{Data missing}}

William Cogswell		RepublicanMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1893		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|6|C}}.
VacantMarch 4, 1893 –
April 25, 1893		MA|6|C}} and re-elected, but resigned to become a U.S. Senator.

William Everett		DemocraticApril 25, 1893 –
March 3, 1895		 {{Data missing}}

William Emerson Barrett[15]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899		 {{Data missing}}

Ernest W. Roberts[16]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1913		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|9|C}}.

Michael Francis Phelan		DemocraticMarch 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1921		 {{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.

Robert S. Maloney		RepublicanMarch 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1923		 {{Data missing}}

William P. Connery Jr.		DemocraticMarch 4, 1923 –
June 15, 1937		 {{Data missing}}
Died.
VacantJune 16, 1937 –
September 27, 1937

Lawrence J. Connery[17]		DemocraticSeptember 28, 1937 –
October 19, 1941		 {{Data missing}}
Died.
VacantOctober 20, 1941 –
December 29, 1941

Thomas J. Lane		DemocraticDecember 30, 1941 –
January 3, 1963		 {{Data missing}}

Torbert H. Macdonald[18]		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1963 –
May 21, 1976		MA|8|C}}.
Died.
VacantMay 22, 1976 –
November 1, 1976

Ed Markey[19]		DemocraticNovember 2, 1976 –
January 3, 2013		Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|5|C}}.

Michael Capuano		DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2019		MA|8|C}}.
Lost renomination.

Ayanna Pressley		DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
Present		 Elected in 2018.
Member Party Years Electoral history

Notes

{{Noteslist}}

References

1. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=25&cd=07
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}}
3. ^http://www.sec.state.ma.us/spr/sprcat/catpdf2010/cong2010/CongressionalDistrict_2011State.pdf Access date: March 21, 2012.
4. ^{{cite book |title=Gazetteer of Massachusetts |author=John Hayward |location=Boston |publisher=J.P. Jewett & Co. |year= 1849 |chapter=Congressional Districts |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015078325076?urlappend=%3Bseq=436 }}
5. ^{{cite book |title=Massachusetts Register |year=1862 |edition=1st |location=Boston, MA |publisher=Sampson Adams & Co. |chapter= Congressional Districts}}
6. ^{{cite book |author=Francis M. Cox |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress |year=1893 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015022758133?urlappend=%3Bseq=60 }}
7. ^{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress |year=1916 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 }}
8. ^{{Citation |publisher = Wright & Potter |publication-place = Boston |title = Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920 |author = Commonwealth of Massachusetts |publication-date = 1921 |chapter=Population of Congressional Districts |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nnc1.cu56182970?urlappend=%3Bseq=35 }}
9. ^{{Citation |publisher = Wright & Potter |publication-place = Boston |title = Population of Massachusetts as determined by the sixteenth census of the United States, 1940 |author = Commonwealth of Massachusetts |publication-date = 1941 |oclc = 10056477 |quote=House No. 2849 |chapter=Population of Congressional Districts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/populationofmass1940mass#page/35/mode/1up }}
10. ^Election details from ourcampaigns.com
11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://artandhistory.house.gov/house_history/bioguide-front/11.pdf | title=Eleventh Congress (membership roster) | access-date=December 13, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213141131/http://artandhistory.house.gov/house_history/bioguide-front/11.pdf | archive-date=December 13, 2012 | dead-url=yes | df= }}
12. ^{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress |year=1861 |location=Washington DC |publisher=House of Representatives |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/congressionaldirunit#page/10/mode/1up }}
13. ^{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 45th Congress |year=1878 |edition=3rd |author=Ben. Perley Poore |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres02conggoog#page/n40/mode/2up }}
14. ^{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 47th Congress |year=1882 |edition=3rd |author=Ben. Perley Poore |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres07pringoog#page/n46/mode/2up }}
15. ^{{cite book|author=L.A. Coolidge |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress |year=1897 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres08pringoog#page/n74/mode/2up }}
16. ^{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 60th Congress |year=1909 |edition=2nd |author=A.J. Halford |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres03hgoog#page/n94/mode/2up }}
17. ^{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress |year=1938 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres00unit#page/46/mode/2up }}
18. ^{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress |year=1968 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongress00wash#page/74/mode/2up }}
19. ^{{cite book |title=1991-1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress |year=1991 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/19911992official014340mbp#page/n171/mode/2up }}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]

External links

{{commons category|Massachusetts's 7th congressional district}}
  • {{cite web |title=Geographical History of the 7th District |url=http://www.house.gov/capuano/about/history/geography.shtml |work=U.S. Congressman Michael E. Capuano |publisher= U.S. House of Representatives |location=Washington DC }} (Includes geographical history of Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, pre-2013)

Maps

  • Map of Massachusetts's 7th Congressional District, via Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth{{dead link|date=November 2013}}

Election results

  • CNN.com 2004 election results
  • CNN.com 2006 election results
{{USCongDistStateMA}}{{coord|42|19|00|N|71|00|34|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}

5 : Government of Middlesex County, Massachusetts|Government of Suffolk County, Massachusetts|Congressional districts of Massachusetts|Constituencies established in 1789|1789 establishments in Massachusetts
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