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词条 Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Artois
释义

  1. Marriages and children

  2. Ancestry

  3. References

  4. Sources

  5. External links

{{About|the daughter of Duke Henry II|the daughter of Duke Henry I|Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Holland}}{{ infobox nobility
| name = Matilda of Brabant
| image = MahautBrabant.jpg
| caption = Medallion of Matilda of Brabant
| noble family = Reginar
| father = Henry II, Duke of Brabant
| mother = Marie of Hohenstaufen
| spouse = {{plainlist|
  • Robert I of Artois
  • Guy III, Count of Saint-Pol

}}
| issue = {{plainlist|
  • Blanche of Artois
  • Robert II, Count of Artois
  • Hugh II, Count of Blois
  • Guy IV, Count of Saint-Pol
  • Jacques I of Leuze-Châtillon
  • Beatrix, Countess of Eu
  • Jeanne, Lady of Châteauroux
  • Gertrude, Lady of Mechelen

}}
| birth_date = {{birth_date|1224|6|14|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{death date and age|1288|9|29|1224|6|14|df=yes}}
| death_place =
}}

Matilda of Brabant (14 June 1224 – 29 September 1288) was the eldest daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant and his first wife Marie of Hohenstaufen.

Marriages and children

On 14 June 1237, which was her 13th birthday, Matilda married her first husband Robert I of Artois.{{sfn|Nieus|2005|p=166,176}} Robert was 21 years old and the fifth son of Louis VIII of France and Blanche of Castile. They had two children:

  • Blanche of Artois (1248 – 2 May 1302). Married first Henry I of Navarre and secondly Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster.{{sfn|Gee|2002|p=141}}
  • Robert II, Count of Artois (1250 – 11 July 1302).{{sfn|Dunbabin|2011|p=xiv}}

On 8 February 1250, Robert I was killed while participating in the Seventh Crusade. On 16 January 1255, Matilda married her second husband Guy III, Count of Saint-Pol.{{sfn|Pollock|2015|p=184}} He was a younger son of Hugh I, Count of Blois and Mary, Countess of Blois.{{sfn|Pollock|2015|p=184}} They had six children:

  • Hugh II, Count of Blois (died 1307), Count of Saint Pol and later Count of Blois{{sfn|Pollock|2015|p=184}}
  • Guy IV, Count of Saint-Pol (died 1317), Count of Saint Pol
  • Jacques I of Leuze-Châtillon (died 1302, Battle of the Golden Spurs), first of the lords of Leuze, married Catherine de Condé and had issue; his descendants brought Condé, Carency, etc. into the House of Bourbon.
  • Beatrix (died 1304), married John I of Brienne, Count of Eu{{sfn|Pollock|2015|p=184}}
  • Jeanne, married Guillaume III de Chauvigny, Lord of Châteauroux
  • Gertrude, married Florent, Lord of Mechelen (French: Malines).

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Artois
|2= 2. Henry II, Duke of Brabant
|3= 3. Maria of Swabia
|4= 4. Henry I, Duke of Brabant
|5= 5. Matilda of Flanders
|6= 6. Philip of Swabia
|7= 7. Irene Angelina
|8= 8. Godfrey III, Count of Leuven
|9= 9. Margaret of Limburg
|10= 10. Matthew, Count of Boulogne
|11= 11. Marie I, Countess of Boulogne
|12= 12. Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor
|13= 13. Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy
|14= 14. Isaac II Angelos
|15= 15. Unknown Palaiologina?, afterwards Irene
|16= 16. Godfrey II, Count of Leuven
|17= 17. Luitgarde of Sulzbach
|18= 18. Henry II, Duke of Limburg
|19= 19. Matilda of Saffenberg
|20= 20. Thierry, Count of Flanders
|21= 21. Sibylla of Anjou
|22= 22. Stephen, King of England
|23= 23. Matilda of Boulogne
|24= 24. Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
|25= 25. Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia
|26= 26. Renaud III, Count of Burgundy
|27= 27. Agatha of Lorraine
|28= 28. Andronikos Doukas Angelos
|29= 29. Euphrosyne Kastamonitissa
|30= 30. George Komnenodoukas Palaiologos
(1125–1168)
|31= 31. ?Irene Komnene Kantakouzene?
}}

References

Sources

  • {{cite book |title=The French in the Kingdom of Sicily, 1266–1305 |first=Jean |last=Dunbabin |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2011 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |title=Women, art, and patronage from Henry III to Edward III, 1216-1377 |first=Loveday Lewes |last=Gee |publisher=The Boydell Press |year=2002 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |first=Jean-François |last=Nieus |title=Un pouvoir comtal entre Flandre et France: Saint-Pol, 1000-1300 |publisher=De Boeck & Larcier |year=2005 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |title=Scotland, England and France after the Loss of Normandy, 1204-1296 |first=M.A. |last=Pollock |publisher=The Boydell Press |year=2015 |ref=harv}}

External links

  • Her profile, along with her father, in "Medieval Lands" by Charles Cawley
{{DEFAULTSORT:Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Artois}}

9 : 1224 births|1288 deaths|House of Reginar|House of Artois|Countesses of Artois|13th-century French women|13th-century French people|13th-century German women|13th-century German people

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