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词条 Maud, Countess of Leicester
释义

  1. Marriages

  2. Inheritance

  3. Ancestry

  4. References

     Citations  Sources 

Maud of Lancaster (4 April 1340 – 10 April 1362), also known as Matilda, Countess of Hainault, was a 14th-century English noblewoman who married into the Bavarian royal family.

The eldest daughter of Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster and Earl of Leicester, and his wife Isabel de Beaumont, she was born at Bolingbroke Castle in Lindsey.

Marriages

She was married firstly to Ralph Stafford, whilst still a child. Following his death, she married secondly, in 1352, to William V, Count of Holland, Zeeland and Hainault, a member of the Wittelsbach Bavarian royal family.

Inheritance

The Duchy of Lancaster (First Creation) became extinct upon her father's death in 1361, however Maud became co-heiress, with her sister Blanche of Lancaster, to her father's estates and remaining titles. The title Earl of Leicester passed to her second husband who was confined due to insanity from 1358 until death in 1389, whilst the Earldom of Lancaster passed to her younger sister's husband, John of Gaunt. Maud died a year later without surviving issue (her only child, a daughter by William V, having died in 1356), so the remainder of her father's inheritance passed to Blanche and John of Gaunt upon her death. That inheritance provided the political and financial foundation of the House of Lancaster, with the Lancastrian King Henry IV of England being Maud's nephew.

Ancestry

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|1= 1. Maud, Countess of Leicester
|2= 2. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster
|3= 3. Isabel of Beaumont
|4= 4. Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster[1]
|5= 5. Maud Chaworth[1]
|6= 6. Henry de Beaumont[1]
|7= 7. Alice Comyn[1]
|8= 8. Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster[2]
|9= 9. Blanche of Artois[2]
|10= 10. Patrick de Chaworth, Lord of Kidwelly[2]
|11= 11. Isabella de Beauchamp[2]
|12= 12. Louis de Brienne[3]
|13= 13. Agnés de Beaumont[3]
|14= 14. Alexander Comyn, Sheriff of Aberdeen[3]
|15= 15. Joan le Latimer[3]
|16= 16. Henry III of England[2]
|17= 17. Eleanor of Provence[2]
|18= 18. Robert I of Artois[2]
|19= 19. Matilda of Brabant[2]
|20= 20. Patrick de Chaworth[4]
|21= 21. Hawise de Londres[4]
|22= 22. William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick[5]
|23= 23. Maud FitzJohn[5]
|24= 24. Jean I of Jerusalem[3]
|25= 25. Berengaria of Leon[3]
|26= 26. Raoul VIII, Viscount de Beaumont[6]
|27= 27. Agnes de la Fleche[6]
|28= 28. Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan[3]
|29= 29. Elizabeth de Quincy[3]
|30= 30. William le Latimer[3]
|31= 31. Alicia Ledet[7]
}}

References

Citations

1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|editor-last=Mosley |editor-first=Charles |title=Burke's Peerage and Baronetage |edition=106th |location=Crans, Switzerland |publisher=Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd |year=1999 |volume=1 |pages=227–228}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book |first=Alison |last=Weir |title=Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy |location=London |publisher=The Bodley Head |year=1999 |pages=74–76}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book |editor1-first=G.E. |editor1-last=Cokayne |editor2-first=Vicary |editor2-last=Gibbs |editor3-first=H.A. |editor3-last=Doubleday |editor4-first=Geoffrey H. |editor4-last=White |editor5-first=Duncan |editor5-last=Warrand |editor6-first=Lord Howard |editor6-last=de Walden |title=The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant |edition=new |location=Gloucester, U.K. |publisher=Alan Sutton Publishing |year=2000 |volume=II |pages=59–60}}
4. ^1 {{cite book|last=Burke|first=John|title=A general and heraldic dictionary of the peerages of England, Ireland, and Scotland, extinct, dormant, and in abeyance. England|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aB0IAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA118|accessdate=17 July 2018|year=1831|publisher=H. Colburn & R. Bentley|page=118}}
5. ^1 {{cite book|editor-last=Mosley |editor-first=Charles |title=Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage |edition=107th |volume=1 |location=Wilmington, Delaware, U.S. |publisher=Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd |year=2003 |page=1385}}
6. ^1 {{cite journal |first=A. |last=Angot |title=Les vicomtes du Maine |journal=Bulletin de la Commission historique et archéologique de la Mayenne |year=1914 |format=PDF |issue=30 |via=Archives départementales de la Mayenne |page=19 |language=fr}}
7. ^{{cite book|last=Purey-Cust|first=Arthur Perceval|title=The Heraldry of York Minster|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f6acFsp77aIC&pg=PA54|accessdate=17 July 2018|volume=2|year=1896|publisher=R. Jackson|page=54}}

Sources

  • Mosley, Charles (ed.) Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition. (Crans: Burke's Peerage, 1999) vol. 1, p. 228.
  • Weir, Alison. Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London: The Bodley Head, 1999), p. 76.
{{S-start}}{{succession box|title=Duchess of Bavaria|before=Ingeborg of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|after=Margaret of Brieg|years=1352–1362}}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Leicester, Maud, Countess Of }}{{England-earl-stub}}

12 : 1339 births|1362 deaths|House of Plantagenet|House of Wittelsbach|English countesses|Duchesses of Bavaria|Countesses of Holland|Countesses of Hainaut|14th-century German women|14th-century German people|14th-century English people|14th-century English women
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