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词条 Maung Aye
释义

  1. Career

  2. Personal

  3. References

{{update|date=March 2011}}{{Infobox President
|name=Maung Aye
| native_name = {{my|မောင်အေး}}
| native_name_lang = my
| pronunciation =
|nationality=Burmese
|image=MaungAye.jpg
|office= Vice Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council
|term_start=July 1993
|term_end= 30 March 2011
|1blankname= Chairman
|1namedata= Than Shwe
|predecessor=Than Shwe
|successor=Tin Aung Myint Oo and Sai Mauk Kham
{{small|(Vice Presidents)}}
|office1 = Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Myanmar
|term_start1=July 1993
|term_end1 = 30 March 2011
|successor1= Soe Win
|predecessor1 = Than Shwe
|birth_date={{birth date and age|1937|12|25|df=y}}
|birth_place=Syriam, British Burma[1]
|dead=alive
|death_date=
|death_place=
|alma_mater=Defence Services Academy
|spouse=Mya Mya San[2]
|children=Nandar Aye[3]
|party=SPDC (military Dictatorship)
|religion= Theravada Buddhism
|nickname =
|allegiance =
|branch = Myanmar Army
|serviceyears = 1959-2011
|rank = Vice-Senior General
|unit =
|commands =
|battles =
|awards =
}}

Vice-Senior General Maung Aye ({{lang-my|မောင်အေး}} {{IPA-my|màʊɴ ʔé|}}; born 25 December 1937) is a Burmese military official who was Vice Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), the ruling military junta of Burma, from 1993 to 2011. Maung Aye was the second highest-ranking member of the SPDC.

Career

Maung Aye graduated from the Defence Services Academy in Pyin U Lwin with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1959. In 1968, he became commander of the Northeast Region. In 1988, he became commander of the Eastern Region. Two years later he was promoted to major-general. In 1992 he was made Army Chief. In 1993 he was named Lieutenant General and the Deputy Commander in Chief of Defense Services. In 1994 he was appointed Deputy Chairman of SLORC, and subsequently held the same position in the SPDC.

Maung Aye and Senior General Than Shwe, along with six other top military officers, were reported to have resigned their military posts on 27 August 2010. He reportedly transferred the deputy commander-in-chief post to Lt-Gen Ko Ko, head of Chief of Bureau of Special Operation-3, but remains the country's deputy head of state.[4] The rumours were later proven false.[5] However, on 30 March 2011 the SPDC was dissolved by Than Shwe in favour of the elected President Thein Sein, which meant that Maung Aye's post also ceased to exist.

Personal

He is married to Mya Mya San and has one daughter, Nandar Aye.[6] Nandar Aye is married to Pyi Aung (also spelt Pye Aung), the son of Aung Thaung, a former government minister and Pyithu Hluttaw representative.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mizzima.com/political-pro/military/military-regime/general-maung-aye.html|title=General Maung Aye|date=1 April 2010|work=Mizzima Election 2010|publisher=Mizzima News|accessdate=20 August 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.altsean.org/Research/SPDC%20Whos%20Who/SPDC/MaungAye.htm |title=Maung Aye |accessdate=2008-07-02 |publisher=Alternative Asean Network on Burma}}
3. ^http://www.irrawaddymedia.com/article.php?art_id=18597
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/highlight.php?art_id=19323 |title=Junta Chiefs Resign in Military Reshuffle |date=2010-08-27 |publisher=The Irrawaddy News |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231172018/http://www.irrawaddy.org/highlight.php?art_id=19323 |archivedate=2010-12-31 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=19759|title=Generals Unhappy About Retirement|last=Moe|first=Wai|date=2010-10-18|publisher=The Irrawaddy|accessdate=2010-10-25}}
6. ^CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www2.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=7327|title=Aung Thaung: Burma’s Untouchable Minister|last=Aung Zaw|date=June 2007|work=The Irrawaddy|accessdate=29 October 2012}}
  • {{cite news |author=Kyaw Nyein |title=Understanding the Burma's SPDC Generals |url=http://mizzima.com/Solidarity/2006/January/26-Jan-06-02.htm |work=Mizzima News |accessdate=2006-12-26 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20061022043204/http://www.mizzima.com/Solidarity/2006/January/26-Jan-06-02.htm |archivedate = 2006-10-22}}
  • {{cite news |title=General Maung Aye’s Putsch? |url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=4072 |work=The Irrawaddy |date=2004-10-20 |accessdate=2007-12-28 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aye, Maung}}

5 : 1937 births|Living people|People from Yangon Region|Burmese military personnel|Defence Services Academy alumni

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