“Maurice Feltin”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Maurice Feltin

释义

Biography
Trivia
References
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}{{Infobox Christian leader
|type = Cardinal
|name = Maurice Feltin
|honorific-prefix = His Eminence
|image = Cardinal Feltin.jpg
|caption = Portrait.
|title = Cardinal
Archbishop Emeritus of Paris
|church = Roman Catholic Church
|archdiocese = Paris
|see = Paris
|appointed = 15 August 1949
|enthroned =
|term_end = 1 December 1966
|predecessor = Emmanuel Suhard
|successor = Pierre Veuillot
|other_post = Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Pace (1953-75)
|ordination = 3 July 1909
|ordained_by = Léon-Adolphe Amette
|consecration = 11 March 1928
|consecrated_by = Charles-Henri-Joseph Binet
|cardinal = 12 January 1953
|created_cardinal_by = Pope Pius XII
|rank = Cardinal-Priest
|birth_name = Maurice Feltin
|birth_date = 15 May 1883
|birth_place = Delle, Besançon, France
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1975|09|27|1883|05|15|df=yes}}
|death_place = Thiais, Paris, France
|previous_post = {{unbulleted list|Bishop of Troyes (1927-32)|Archbishop of Sens (1932-35)|Archbishop of Bordeaux (1935-49)|Military Vicar of France (1949-66)|President of Pax Christi International (1950-65)|Ordinary of France of the Eastern Rite (1954-66)|President of the French Bishops' Conference (1966-69)}}
|motto = Animam pro ovibus
|signature = Signature de Maurice Feltin, archevêque de Paris-02.jpg
|coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Maurice Feltin.svg }}{{infobox cardinal styles
|image = Coat of arms of Maurice Feltin.svg
|image_size = 100px
|cardinal name=Maurice Feltin
|dipstyle=His Eminence
|offstyle=Your Eminence
|relstyle=Cardinal
|deathstyle=not applicable
|See=Paris (Emeritus)}}

Maurice Feltin (15 May 1883 – 27 September 1975) was a French Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Paris from 1949 to 1966, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1953 by Pope Pius XII.

Biography

Born in Delle, Territoire-de-Belfort, Maurice Feltin studied at the Seminary of Saint-Sulpice in Paris before being ordained a priest on 3 July 1909. He then did pastoral work in Besançon until 1914, at which time he was made an officer in the French Army during World War I. For his work, he was awarded with the Croix-de-Guerre, the Médaille militaire, and the Légion d'honneur.

On 19 December 1927, Feltin was appointed Bishop of Troyes by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on 11 March 1928 from Cardinal Henri-Charles-Joseph Binet, with Bishops Paul-Jules-Narcisse Rémond and Jean-Marcel Rodié serving as co-consecrators. Feltin was promoted to Archbishop of Sens on 16 August 1932, and was later named Archbishop of Bordeaux on 16 December 1935. On 15 August 1949, he became the twenty-third Archbishop of Paris.

The French prelate was created Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria della Pace by Pope Pius XII in the consistory of 12 January 1953. He was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 1958 papal conclave and the 1963 papal conclave. He attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965. He resigned as Paris' archbishop on 21 December 1966.

He died in Thiais, outside Paris, at age 92, and was buried in Notre Dame Cathedral.

Trivia

Feltin condemned the legend of Santa Claus, claiming that it debased the "Christian significance of Christmas".^[1]
In 1959, Feltin requested of the Holy Office that the Worker-Priest movement be revived, albeit under strict controls; his request, however, was denied.^[2]
In 1963, Feltin denied Édith Piaf a religious funeral due to her "controversial" life.^[3] However, on 10 October 2013, fifty years after her death, the Roman Catholic Church gave Piaf a memorial Mass in the St. Jean-Baptiste Church in Belleville, Paris, the parish into which she was born.

References

1. ^Time Magazine. Death to Santa Claus 7 January 1952
2. ^Time Magazine. End of the Worker-Priests 28 September 1959
3. ^{{cite news | first=Stuart | last=Jeffries | title= The love of a poet | date=8 November 2003 | url =http://books.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,12084,1079383,00.html | work = The Guardian| accessdate = 2007-07-19 }}

External links

Catholic-Hierarchy
Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
{{PM20|FID=pe/005082}}

{{S-start}}{{S-rel|ca}}{{Succession box| before=Laurent-Marie-Etienne Monnier | title=Bishop of Troyes | years=1927–1932 | after=Joseph-Jean Heintz}}{{Succession box| before=Jean-Victor-Emile Chesnelong | title=Archbishop of Sens | years=1932–1935 | after=Frédéric Lamy}}{{Succession box| before=Pierre Andrieu | title=Archbishop of Bordeaux | years=1935—1949 | after=Paul-Marie-André Richaud}}{{Succession box| before=Emmanuel Célestin Suhard | title=Archbishop of Paris | years=1949–1966 | after=Pierre Veuillot}}{{succession box | before=First | title= International President of Pax Christi| years=1950–1965 | after=Bernard Alfrink}}{{Succession box| before=Achille Liénart | title=President of the French Episcopal Conference | years=1964–1969 | after=François Marty}}{{S-end}}{{Archbishops of Paris}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Feltin, Maurice}}

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