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词条 Ma Xianda
释义

  1. Students

  2. References

Ma Xianda ({{zh|t=馬賢達|s=马贤达|p=Mǎ Xiándá|first=t}}; 1932 – 17 June 2013, Xiao'erjing: {{lang|zh-Arab|ﻣَﺎ ﺷِﯿًﺎ دَاْ}}) was a Chinese martial artist.[1] He was born to a Muslim Hui family in Hebei whose association with martial arts goes back six generations. Ma Xianda was taught by his father Ma Fengtu[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] and uncle Ma Yintu. He is only one of four living masters to have reached the highest level of Chinese martial arts (Ninth Duan).[17]

In the course of his life, Ma has studied many traditional forms of wushu, including tongbeiquan, piguaquan, bajiquan, bashanfen, and cuojiao. He has also studied Western boxing, wrestling and fencing. Ma has coached the International Wushu champion Zhao Changjun, and taught Jet Li the Chinese martial art of fanziquan. Ma's sons, Ma Yue and Ma Lun, are national champions and noted masters. More than twenty of Ma's close students have earned the coveted title of Wu Yin or "martial hero," a title conferred on athletes who have repeatedly placed in the top three positions in national competition.[17]

Students

  • Gao Xian, who played a major supporting role in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
  • Ma Yue (son)
  • Ma Lun (son)
  • Zhao Changjun

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mayueclub.com/en/show.asp?id=374 |title=Great Grandmaster Ma Xianda passes away aged 81 |publisher=Mayueclub.com |date= |accessdate=2014-01-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140112173908/http://www.mayueclub.com/en/show.asp?id=374 |archivedate=2014-01-12 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Journal of Chinese Martial Studies 01.2009|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8ZG1tmt7nmkC&pg=PA7&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIHDAA#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|publisher=Chinese Martial Studies|pages=7–|id=GGKEY:129RZSNXXP1}}
3. ^{{cite book|author1=Brian Kennedy|author2=Elizabeth Guo|title=Chinese Martial Arts Training Manuals: A Historical Survey|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iSDt-uhm6t0C&pg=PA63&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIIDAB#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|date=1 December 2007|publisher=Blue Snake Books|isbn=978-1-58394-194-2|pages=63–}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Dru C. Gladney|title=Muslim Chinese: Ethnic Nationalism in the People's Republic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_hJ9aht6nZQC&pg=PA199&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIKjAD#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|year=1996|publisher=Harvard Univ Asia Center|isbn=978-0-674-59497-5|pages=199–}}
5. ^{{cite book|author1=Thomas A. Green|author2=Joseph R. Svinth|title=Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FaTfuuIlmqcC&pg=PA344&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIMDAE#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|year=2010|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-243-2|pages=344–}}
6. ^{{cite book|author=Andrew D. Morris|title=Marrow of the Nation: A History of Sport and Physical Culture in Republican China|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bs1Qw7yv-DQC&pg=PA357&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEINTAF#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|year=2004|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-24084-1|pages=357–}}
7. ^{{cite journal|author=Sayyid Rami al Rifai|title=From Islamic Civilisation To The Heart Of Islam, Ihsan, Human Perfection|work=The Islamic Journal |volume=5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iVF4CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA57&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIOjAG#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|date=2 September 2015|publisher=Sunnah Muakada|pages=57–|id=GGKEY:041TA721CZU|accessdate=22 May 2016}}
8. ^{{cite book|author=C. S. Tang|title=The Mysterious Power of Xing Yi Quan: A Complete Guide to History, Weapons and Fighting Skills|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LdJl6NvFdlQC&pg=PA34&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIQDAH#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|date=15 March 2013|publisher=Singing Dragon|isbn=978-1-84819-140-2|pages=34–}}
9. ^{{cite book|author=Jin Yunting|title=The Xingyi Boxing Manual, Revised and Expanded Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2vxMBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT186&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEIRjAI#v=onepage&q=ma%20fengtu&f=false|date=10 February 2015|publisher=North Atlantic Books|isbn=978-1-58394-854-5|pages=186–}}
10. ^{{cite book|title=Journal of Asian Martial Arts|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P7YaAQAAMAAJ&q=ma+fengtu&dq=ma+fengtu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNtp6Y9NLMAhUGj5AKHRW0B5UQ6AEISzAJ|year=2008|publisher=Via Media Publishing Company|page=28}}
11. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZRyk6hZ2lfQ
12. ^https://tongbeiedu.wordpress.com/2013/05/08/ma-fengtu-%E9%A6%AC%E9%B3%B3%E5%9C%96/
13. ^https://wulinmingshi.wordpress.com/2009/09/19/2-heroes-of-the-central-guoshu-institute/
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://taipinginstitute.com/component/k2/item/142-pigua-quan-introduction-to-the-lethal-hacking-swings-of-armed-warriors |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-05-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603080513/http://taipinginstitute.com/component/k2/item/142-pigua-quan-introduction-to-the-lethal-hacking-swings-of-armed-warriors |archivedate=2016-06-03 |df= }}
15. ^http://www.chineselongsword.com/blog/2011/10/18/chinese-military-big-saber-8-sabers-of-devastation/
16. ^http://wuxingwushu.tumblr.com/post/14160742201
17. ^1 {{cite web|url= http://ezine.kungfumagazine.com/magazine/article.php?article=244|title=Kung Fu Magazine article}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ma Xianda}}{{PRChina-martialart-bio-stub}}

4 : 1932 births|2013 deaths|Chinese Muslims|Hui people
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