| 词条 | Maxim M/32-33 |
| 释义 |
| image= MaximM32-33.jpg | image_size = 300 |caption= |name= 7,62 mm Maxim M/32-33 |type=Machine gun |origin=Finland |era=WWII |platform=Individual |target=personnel and materiel |design_date=1931 |production_date=1933–1944 |service=1933–1950 |used_by=Finland |wars= World War II Winter War Continuation War |variants= – |spec_type=heavy machine gun |caliber= |part_length=721 mm |cartridge=7.62×53mmR |feed=200 round continuous metallic belt |action=recoil |rate= 650–850 round/min |velocity= – |weight= 24 kg, M/33 tripod: 30 kg |length= 1180 mm |number= ~1200 |range= 2000 m }} The Maxim M/32-33 is a Finnish modification of the Russian M1910 Maxim, developed by Aimo Lahti in 1932. The weapon was able to fire at the rate of 850 rounds/min, while the Russian M1910 and earlier Finnish M09-21 were capable of 600 rounds /min. The reason was not only that Aimo Lahti was ordered to develop the weapon with a new metallic ammunition belt but also because of other improvements, such as accelerator mechanism and muzzle booster. Other improvements had Maxim M/32-33's whole handle part were redesigned and installation point for optical sight was added. Unlike all the other Finnish Maxims, the Maxim M/32-33 was designed to be suitable for anti-aircraft usage from the beginning. Tripod M/32 was designed and issued with extra parts allowing it to be easily modified as an anti-aircraft mount and accessories for anti-aircraft shooting were included. The last improvement to the M/32-33 was adding a snow filling cap to the water jacket, this way snow could be used instead of water in winter, so there was no need to carry and taking care of 3 kg of coolant water in winter. This feature was copied in the late Russian World War II Maxim variant. Some few hundred early M/09s were modified into M/32s by Gun Depot 1 between 1933-1935. These weapons have also been called M/09-32s. External links
5 : Weapons of Finland|World War II military equipment of Finland|Medium machine guns|World War II machine guns|7.62×54mmR machine guns |
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