| 词条 | Maximus Ongkili | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Yang Berhormat Datuk Seri Panglima Dr. | name = Maximus Ongkili | honorific-suffix = SPDK DGSM MP | image = Sabah Malaysia Maximus-Johnity-Ongkili-02.jpg | caption = | birth_name = Maximus Johnity Ongkili | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|10|26|df=y}} | birth_place = Jesselton, Crown Colony of North Borneo | residence = | death_date = | death_place = | office = Minister of Energy, Green Technology and Water | term_start = 16 May 2013 | term_end = 10 May 2018 | predecessor = Peter Chin Fah Kui | successor = Xavier Jayakumar Arulanandam {{small|as Minister of Water, Land and Natural Resources}} | primeminister = Najib Razak | monarch = Abdul Halim Muhammad V | constituency = Kota Marudu | deputy = 1. Mahdzir Khalid (2013-2015) 2. James Dawos Mamit (2015-2018) | office3 = Minister in the Prime Minister's Department | term_start3 = 27 March 2004 | term_end3 = 18 March 2008 | primeminister3 = Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | deputy3 = Joseph Entulu Belaun | monarch3 = Sirajuddin Mizan Zainal Abidin | predecessor3 = | successor3 = | constituency3 = Kota Marudu | term_start4 = 22 March 2004 | term_end4 = | predecessor4 = Constituency established | majority4 = 3,189 (2004) 4,198 (2008) 842 (2013) 1,774 (2018) | successor4 = | constituency_MP4 = Kota Marudu | parliament4 = Malaysian | term_start5 = 25 April 1995 | term_end5 = 21 March 2004 | predecessor5 = George Sangkin | majority5 = 4,865 (1995) 1,684 (1999) | successor5 = Constituency abolished | constituency_MP5 = Bandau | parliament5 = Malaysian | office2 = Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation | term_start2 = 18 March 2008 | term_end2 = 15 May 2013 | primeminister2 = Najib Razak | monarch2 = Mizan Zainal Abidin Abdul Halim | predecessor2 = Jamaluddin Jarjis | deputy2 = Fadillah Yusof | successor2 = Ewon Ebin | constituency2 = Kota Marudu | party = United Sabah Party | otherparty = Barisan Nasional (BN) | occupation = Politician | relations = Joseph Pairin Kitingan and Jeffrey Kitingan (Uncles) | spouse = {{marriage|Joan Maluda||7 September 2018|end=d.}} | children = Rachel Jane Ongkili Andreas Jordan Ongkili | alma_mater = La Trobe University | website = {{URL|http://www.mpkotamarudu.my/}} | footnotes = }}Datuk Seri Panglima Dr. Maximus Johnity Ongkili (born 26 October 1953) is a Malaysian politician. He is the Minister of Energy, Green Technology and Water and the member of the Parliament of Malaysia for the seat of Kota Marudu in Sabah. He is a member of the United Sabah Party (Malay: Parti Bersatu Sabah or PBS) in the governing Barisan Nasional coalition.[1] Personal lifeOngkili was born on 26 October 1953 in Kota Kinabalu but hails from the district of Tambunan in the interior part of the state. He is married with two children and has a Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural Economics, conferred by Australia's La Trobe University.[2] He is a Christian of Roman Catholic.[3] Ongkili is the nephew of former Sabah Deputy Chief Minister Joseph Pairin Kitingan and Jeffrey Kitingan, who is a former vice-president of People's Justice Party. Political careerIn the OppositionOngkili was originally an opposition politician, but joined the government when the PBS joined the Barisan Nasional coalition in 2002. In 1991 he was imprisoned under the Internal Security Act for 59 days.[4] This was part of political arrests carried out between 1990 and 1991 to crack down on opposition leaders in Sabah, Malaysia, and their alleged plans to secede the state from Malaysia, allegedly known as Operation Talkak. Seven men were detained under the Internal Security Act (ISA). (See also 1991 Sabah political arrests). At the time of his arrest on 3 January 1991, Ongkili was a senior researcher and deputy chief director of IDS and electoral press consultant to then Chief Minister of Sabah Joseph Pairin Kitingan during the 1990 Sabah state and national elections. He was released unconditionally on 2 March. In the GovernmentOngkili entered Parliament in the 1995 general election (at the time, the Kota Marudu seat was named Bandau). He was appointed as a Minister in the Prime Minister's Department after the 2004 election[5] by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad's successor Abdullah Ahmad Badawi. Ongkili was placed in charge of National Unity, and headed the initiation of the Khidmat Negara conscription program. Ongkili was also a member of the Sabah State Legislative Assembly until the 2008 election, when he stood aside from his Tandek seat.[6] In 2008, Ongkili became the Minister of Science, Technology, and Innovation. Then after his winning in the 2013 general election, Ongkili has been appointed as Energy, Green Technology and Water Minister.[7] Election results
Honours
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parlimen.gov.my/index.php?modload=ahlidewan&uweb=dr&action=details&id=148|title=Maximus @ Johnity Ongkili, Y.B. Datuk Dr.|publisher=Parliament of Malaysia|language=Malay|accessdate=27 May 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110129180524/http://www.parlimen.gov.my/index.php?modload=ahlidewan&uweb=dr&action=details&id=148|archivedate=29 January 2011|deadurl=yes}} {{Sabah-FedRep}}{{Second Abdullah cabinet}}{{Third Abdullah cabinet}}{{First Najib cabinet}}{{Second Najib cabinet}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ongkili, Maximus}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mpkotamarudu.my/index.php/about/the-mp|title=The Honourable Datuk Seri Panglima Dr. Maximus Johnity Ongkili, JP|publisher=Kota Marudu Member of Parliament|accessdate=18 May 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://directory.ucanews.com/news/sabah-christians-annoyed-over-christian-ministers-remarks/942|title=Sabah Christians annoyed over Christian Minister’s remarks|publisher=UCA News|date=11 February 2014|accessdate=19 May 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2004/03/31/ongkili-gets-his-reward/|title=Ongkili gets his reward|author=Jane Ritikos|publisher=The Star|date=31 March 2004|accessdate=27 May 2010}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=25770|title=A big honour for me, says Max|work=Bernama|publisher=Daily Express|date=28 March 2004|accessdate=27 May 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040816150300/http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=25770|archivedate=16 August 2004|deadurl=yes}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/state_news/news.php?id=315290&cat=sbe|title=PBS Retains Old Guards, Introduces Two New Faces|publisher=Bernama|date=21 February 2008|accessdate=27 May 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622081110/http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/state_news/news.php?id=315290&cat=sbe|archivedate=22 June 2011|deadurl=yes}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bernama.com/en/business/news.php?id=1394233|title=Ongkili To Lead Malaysian Delegation To ASEAN Energy Ministers Meeting|publisher=Bernama|date=25 September 2017|accessdate=19 May 2018}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|accessdate=18 May 2018}} Percentage figures based on total turnout (including votes for candidates not listed). 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://election.thestar.com.my/sabah.html|title=Sabah [Parliament Results]|publisher=The Star|accessdate=18 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180517234741/https://election.thestar.com.my/sabah.html|archivedate=18 May 2018|deadurl=yes}} 12 : Grand Commanders of the Order of Kinabalu|1953 births|Malaysian Christians|Government ministers of Malaysia|Malaysian Protestants|People from Sabah|Living people|Kadazan-Dusun people|Members of the Dewan Rakyat|Parti Bersatu Sabah politicians|La Trobe University alumni|People from Kota Kinabalu |
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