“Mead Observatory”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The WestRock Observatory (formerly known as the Mead Observatory; MPC code W22) is operated by Columbus State University's Coca-Cola Space Science Center at 701 Front Avenue, Columbus, Georgia. Established in 1996, the observatory has active night sky and solar study programs for students and the general public. The equipment can be controlled and monitored remotely by faculty and astronomers.^[2] The observatory also offers mobile astronomy programs such as "Astronomy Nights" at Callaway Gardens, F. D. Roosevelt State Park, and Providence Canyon State Park as well as education outreach to the surrounding Georgia/Alabama area.^[3]

Outreach

As part of the Coca-Cola Space Science Center, the WestRock Observatory offers education outreach in the form of astronomy-based activities and teaching tools. The WRO's Real-time Interactive Solar Observatory (RISO) allows teachers across the world to log into the observatory's website and use the WRO's solar telescope video/images as a teaching tool in their classroom. A similar program called Real-time Interactive Observatory (RIO) offers the same opportunity but for night-time observations.

The Coca-Cola Space Science Center itself is a constant host to surrounding schools. Students in and around the Phenix City, Alabama and Columbus, Georgia area come to the CCSSC as part of field trips or independent visits. This includes access to the Omnisphere Planetarium, Challenger Learning Center, and many other educational facilities.

Solar Research

Much of the research done in the WestRock Observatory has focused on solar imaging. Using the narrowband filters Hydrogen-alpha and Calcium-K, the students are able to create multi-band images and videos of the Sun. Students doing solar observations typically work closely with the RISO program. The WRO also involves students in webcasts of transits and eclipses with these telescopes, which have been featured in NASA's Astronomy Picture of the Day.^[4]

Night-Time Research

Columbus State University students are able to, upon training, use the WestRock Observatory as a research tool for various night-time projects. Current research topics, as of 2016, include narrowband and broadband nebulae and galaxy imaging, astrometric asteroid and comet orbit refinement, and variable star photometry. As the observatory undergoes upgrades, many more topics will be possible such as supernova remnants.

In 2015, a group of student researchers sought out to give the WRO a Minor Planet Center Observatory Code. They succeeded and the WRO is now code W22. With this code, students are able to submit astrometry data to the Minor Planet Center with ease.

Gallery

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.ccssc.org/mead_observatory/obsv_w_general.htm| title=Mead Observatory General Information| accessdate=October 16, 2007| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607135135/http://www.ccssc.org/mead_observatory/obsv_w_general.htm| archivedate=June 7, 2007| df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ccssc.org/remote/observatory.htm |title=CCSSC's Solar Observatory |author=Columbus State University |accessdate=October 16, 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820155924/http://www.ccssc.org/remote/observatory.htm |archivedate=August 20, 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ccssc.org/mead_observatory/obsv_w_astronights.htm |title=Mead Observatory - Astronomy Nights |author=Columbus State University |accessdate=October 17, 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820155939/http://www.ccssc.org/mead_observatory/obsv_w_astronights.htm |archivedate=August 20, 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
4. ^{{Cite APOD| date=26 April 2014 |title=Eclipse APOD 2014 |access-date=May 26, 2016}}
{{Cite APOD |date=11 May 2013 |title=Eclipse APOD 2013 |access-date=May 26, 2016}}