| 释义 |
- Definition
- List of medical procedures Propaedeutic Diagnostic Therapeutic Surgical Anesthesia Other
- See also
- References
A medical procedure is a course of action intended to achieve a result in the delivery of healthcare. A medical procedure with the intention of determining, measuring, or diagnosing a patient condition or parameter is also called a medical test. Other common kinds of procedures are therapeutic (i.e., intended to treat, cure, or restore function or structure), such as surgical and physical rehabilitation procedures. Definition- "An activity directed at or performed on an individual with the object of improving health, treating disease or injury, or making a diagnosis."[1]
- "The act or conduct of diagnosis, treatment, or operation."[2]
- "A series of steps by which a desired result is accomplished."[3]
- "The sequence of steps to be followed in establishing some course of action."[4]
List of medical proceduresPropaedeutic- Auscultation
- Medical inspection (body features)
- Palpation
- Percussion (medicine)
- Vital signs measurement, such as blood pressure, body temperature, or pulse (or heart rate)
Diagnostic- Lab tests
- Biopsy test
- Blood test
- Stool test
- Urinalysis
- Cardiac stress test
- Electrocardiography
- Electrocorticography
- Electroencephalography
- Electromyography
- Electroneuronography
- Electronystagmography
- Electrooculography
- Electroretinography
- Endoluminal capsule monitoring
- Endoscopy
- Colonoscopy
- Colposcopy
- Cystoscopy
- Gastroscopy
- Laparoscopy
- Laryngoscopy
- Ophthalmoscopy
- Otoscopy
- Sigmoidoscopy
- Esophageal motility study
- Evoked potential
- Magnetoencephalography
- Medical imaging
- Angiography
- Aortography
- Cerebral angiography
- Coronary angiography
- Lymphangiography
- Pulmonary angiography
- Ventriculography
- Chest photofluorography
- Computed tomography
- Echocardiography
- Electrical impedance tomography
- Fluoroscopy
- Magnetic resonance imaging
- Diffuse optical imaging
- Diffusion tensor imaging
- Diffusion-weighted imaging
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging
- Positron emission tomography
- Radiography
- Scintillography
- SPECT
- Ultrasonography
- Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
- Gynecologic ultrasonography
- Intravascular ultrasound
- Obstetric ultrasonography
- Thermography
- Virtual colonoscopy
- Neuroimaging
- Posturography
Therapeutic{{see also|Therapy|List of surgical procedures}}- Thrombosis prophylaxis
- Precordial thump
- Politzerization
- Hemodialysis
- Hemofiltration
- Plasmapheresis
- Apheresis
- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
- Cancer immunotherapy
- Cancer vaccine
- Cervical conization
- Chemotherapy
- Cytoluminescent therapy
- Insulin potentiation therapy
- Low-dose chemotherapy
- Monoclonal antibody therapy
- Photodynamic therapy
- Radiation therapy
- Targeted therapy
- Tracheal intubation
- Unsealed source radiotherapy
- Virtual reality therapy
- Physical therapy/Physiotherapy
- Speech therapy
- Phototerapy
- Hydrotherapy
- Heat therapy
- Shock therapy
- Insulin shock therapy
- Electroconvulsive therapy
- Symptomatic treatment
- Fluid replacement therapy
- Palliative care
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
- Oxygen therapy
- Gene therapy
- Enzyme replacement therapy
- Intravenous therapy
- Phage therapy
- Respiratory therapy
- Vision therapy
- Electrotherapy
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)
- Laser therapy
- Combination therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Immunization
- Vaccination
- Immunosuppressive therapy
- Psychotherapy
- Drug therapy
- Acupuncture
- Antivenom
- Magnetic therapy
- Craniosacral therapy
- Chelation therapy
- Hormonal therapy
- Hormone replacement therapy
- Opiate replacement therapy
- Cell therapy
- Stem cell treatments
- Intubation
- Nebulization
- Inhalation therapy
- Particle therapy
- Proton therapy
- Fluoride therapy
- Cold compression therapy
- Animal-Assisted Therapy
- Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
- Nicotine replacement therapy
- Oral rehydration therapy
Surgical- Ablation
- Amputation
- Biopsy
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
- Cryosurgery
- Endoscopic surgery
- Facial rejuvenation
- General surgery
- Hand surgery
- Hemilaminectomy
- Image-guided surgery
- Knee cartilage replacement therapy
- Laminectomy
- Laparoscopic surgery
- Lithotomy
- Lithotriptor
- Lobotomy
- Neovaginoplasty
- Radiosurgery
- Stereotactic surgery
- Radiosurgery
- Vaginoplasty
- Xenotransplantation
Anesthesia- Dissociative anesthesia{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
- General anesthesia
- Local anesthesia
- Topical anesthesia (surface)
- Epidural (extradural) block
- Spinal anesthesia (subarachnoid block)
- Topical anesthesia (surface)
- Regional anesthesia
Other- Interventional radiology
- Screening (medicine)
See also- Algorithm (medical)
- Autopsy
- Complication (medicine)
- Consensus (medical)
- Contraindication
- Course (medicine)
- Drug interaction
- Extracorporeal
- Guideline (medical)
- Iatrogenesis
- Invasive (medical)
- List of surgical instruments
- Medical error
- Medical prescription
- Medical test
- Minimally invasive
- Nocebo
- Non-invasive
- Physical examination
- Responsible drug use
- Surgical instruments
- Vital signs
References1. ^International Dictionary of Medicine and Biology, Page 2297. {{ISBN|0-471-01849-X}}
2. ^Stedman's Medical Dictionary, 27th ed. Page 1446. {{ISBN|0-683-40007-X}}
3. ^Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 28th ed. Page 1353. {{ISBN|0-7216-2859-1}}
4. ^Mosby's Medical, Nursing, & Allied Health Dictionary, Page 1278. {{ISBN|0-8016-7225-2}}
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