| 词条 | Melolobium |
| 释义 |
| regnum = Plantae |image=Afbeeldingen van zeldzaame gewassen (Tab. XVI) BHL285511.jpg |image_caption = Melolobium aethiopicum | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Eudicots | unranked_ordo = Rosids | ordo = Fabales | familia = Fabaceae | subfamilia = Faboideae | tribus = Genisteae[1] | genus = Melolobium | genus_authority = Eckl. & Zeyh. | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = 15; see text. }} Melolobium is a genus of 15[2] species of flowering plants belonging to the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to southern Africa, where it is found in south and east Namibia, southwest Botswana, and most of South Africa. These plants are perennial herbs and small shrubs. Many are spiny. The leaves have three leaflets. The inflorescence is a terminal raceme of flowers. The flowers are yellow, sometimes fading orange or purple.[2] SpeciesMelolobium comprises the following species:[3][4][5]
Species names with uncertain taxonomic statusThe status of the following species is unresolved:[5]
References1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk BE, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585 | journal = S Afr J Bot | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5220933}}{{Faboideae-stub}}2. ^1 Moteetee, A., & van Wyk, B. E. (2006). A revision of the genus Melolobium (Genisteae, Fabacaeae). South African Journal of Botany, 72(1), 51-98. 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Melolobium&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Melolobium | author = | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 15 April 2014 }} 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?7448 | title = GRIN species records of Melolobium | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 15 April 2014 }} 5. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Melolobium/ | title = The Plant List entry for Melolobium | date = 2013 | website = The Plant List | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden | accessdate = 15 April 2014 }} 2 : Genisteae|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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