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词条 Members of the Australian Senate, 1901–1903
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Use Australian English|date=November 2016}}{{Quote box|quote =Senate composition at March 1901
{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|Protectionist}}|border=darkgray}} Protectionist (11)

{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|Labor}}|border=darkgray}} Labour (8)

{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|Free Trade}}|border=darkgray}} Free Trade (17)
| width = 265px| align=}}

This is a list of the members of the Australian Senate in the First Australian Parliament, which was elected on 29 March 1901.[1][2] There were 36 senators in this initial parliament. Terms were deemed to start on 1 January 1901. In accordance with section 13 of the Constitution,[3] the Senate resolved that in each State the three senators who received the most votes would sit for a six-year term, finishing on 31 December 1906 while the other half would sit for a three-year term, finishing on 31 December 1903.[4] The process for filing of casual vacancies was complex, with an initial appointment followed by an election.{{efn|name=Appointment|Appointments to a casual vacancy only held office until the earlier of the next election for the House of Representatives or the Senate.[5]}} The status of political parties varied, being national,{{efn|name=Free Trade|The Free Trade Party, then known as the Australian Free Trade and Liberal Association, was the only national political party at the 1901 election.}} State based,{{efn|name=Labour|There was no national Labour Party organisation at the time of the 1901 election. Members categorised as "Labour" were endorsed by their various state Labour parties.}} and informal.{{efn|name=Protectionist|There was no national Protectionist party organisation at the time of the 1901 election. Members categorised as "Protectionist" were those who accepted the leadership of Edmund Barton.}}

SenatorParty State Term ending Years in Office
{{sort|Baker, Richard|Sir Richard Baker}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade South Australia 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|John|Barrett|John Barrett (Australian politician)}}Labor}}|  Labour Victoria 1903 1901–1903
{{sort|Best, Robert|Hon. Robert Best}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Victoria 1903 1901–1910
{{sortname|Cyril|Cameron}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Tasmania 1903 1901–1903, 1907–1913
{{sort|Charleston, David|Hon. David Charleston}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade South Australia 1903 1901–1903
{{sortname|John|Clemons}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Tasmania 1906 1901–1914
{{sort|Dawson, Anderson|Hon. Anderson Dawson}}Labor}}|  Labour Queensland 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|Hugh|de Largie}}Labor}}|  Labour Western Australia 1903 1901–1923
{{sort|Dobson, Henry|Hon. Henry Dobson}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Tasmania 1903 1901–1910
{{sort|Downer, John|Sir John Downer}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist South Australia 1903 1901–1903
{{sort|Drake, James|Hon. James Drake}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Queensland 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|Norman|Ewing}} {{efn|name=Ewing|Western Australian Free Trade Senator Norman Ewing resigned on 17 April 1903. Henry Saunders was appointed as his replacement on 20 May.}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Western Australia 1903 1901–1903
{{sortname|John|Ferguson|John Ferguson (Australian politician)}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Queensland 1903 1901–1903
{{sort|Fraser, Simon|Hon. Simon Fraser}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Victoria 1906 1901–1913
{{sortname|Thomas|Glassey}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Queensland 1903 1901–1903
{{sort|Gould, Albert|Hon. Albert Gould}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade New South Wales 1906 1901–1917
{{sortname|Edward|Harney}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Western Australia 1903 1901–1903
{{sortname|William|Higgs}}Labor}}|  Labour Queensland 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|John|Keating|John Keating (Australian politician)}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Tasmania 1906 1901–1923
{{sortname|James|Macfarlane}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Tasmania 1903 1901–1910
{{sort|Mackellar, Charles|Dr Charles Mackellar}} {{efn|name=Mackellar|New South Wales Protectionist Senator Richard O'Connor resigned on 27 September 1903, to take up a position as a Justice of the new High Court of Australia. Dr Charles Mackellar was appointed as his replacement on 8 October.}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist New South Wales name=Appointment}} 1903
{{sort|Matheson, Alexander|Sir Alexander Matheson}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Western Australia 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|Gregor|McGregor}}Labor}}| Labour|Protectionist/Labour}} {{efn|name=Pro->Lab|Joined the Labour Caucus immediately after the election.[2]}} South Australia 1903 1901–1914
{{sortname|Edward|Millen}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade New South Wales 1906 1901–1923
{{sortname|John|Neild}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade New South Wales 1903 1901–1910
{{sort|OConnor, Richard|Hon. Richard O'Connor}} {{efn|name=Mackellar}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist New South Wales 1903 1901–1903
{{sortname|David|O'Keefe|David O'Keefe (Australian politician)|OKeefe, David}}Labor}}| Labour|Protectionist/Labour}} {{efn|name=Pro->Lab}} Tasmania 1906 1901–1906, 1910–1920
{{sortname|George|Pearce}}Labor}}|  Labour Western Australia 1906 1901–1938
{{sort|Playford, Thomas|Hon. Thomas Playford}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist South Australia 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|Edward|Pulsford}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade New South Wales 1903 1901–1910
{{sortname|Robert|Reid|Robert Reid (Australian politician)}} {{efn|name=Sargood|Victorian Free Trade Senator Frederick Sargood died on 2 January 1903. Robert Reid was appointed as his replacement on 21 January.}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Victoria name=Appointment}} 1903
{{sort|Sargood, Frederick|Hon. Sir Frederick Sargood}} {{efn|name=Sargood}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Victoria 1903 1901–1903
{{sortname|Henry|Saunders|Henry Saunders (politician)}} {{efn|name=Ewing}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Western Australia name=Appointment}} 1903
{{sortname|Staniforth|Smith}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade Western Australia 1906 1901–1906
{{sortname|James|Stewart|James Stewart (Australian politician)}}Labor}}|  Labour Queensland 1903 1901–1917
{{sortname|James|Styles}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Victoria 1906 1901–1906
{{sort|Symon, Josiah|Hon. Sir Josiah Symon}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade South Australia 1906 1901–1913
{{sortname|James|Walker |James Walker (Australian politician)}}Free Trade}}|  Free Trade New South Wales 1906 1901–1913
{{sort|Zeal, William|Hon. Sir William Zeal}}Protectionist}}|  Protectionist Victoria 1906 1901–1906

See also

  • Australian Senate
  • Australian electoral system
  • Australian federal election, 1901

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1901 |url=http://biography.senate.gov.au/?search-class=DB_CustomSearch_Widget-db_customsearch_widget&widget_number=3&cs-dates-0=1901&search=Search |publisher=Parliament of Australia |access-date=24 February 2017}}
2. ^1 Psephos Adam Carr's Election Archive, Senate 1903 National summary NSW, Vic, Qld, WA, SA, Tas and appointments. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
3. ^Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (Imp) Part II the Senate.
4. ^{{cite hansard |jurisdiction=Commonwealth of Australia |house=Senate |date=4 July 1901 |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/download/hansard80/hansards80/1901-07-04/toc_pdf/19010704_senate_1_2.pdf |title=Rotation of Senators |page_start=2012 |page_end=2017}}
5. ^{{cite web |author=Evans, H |author-link1=Harry Evans (Australian Senate clerk) |title=Filling Casual Vacancies before 1977 |url=http://biography.senate.gov.au/wp-content/docs/filling_casual_vacancies_before_1977.pdf |publisher=Parliament of Australia |access-date=24 February 2017}}
  • {{cite book

|title=Journals of the Senate
|publisher=Parliament of Australia
|year=1903}}
  • {{cite web

|title=Members of the Senate since 1901
|work=Parliamentary Handbook
|publisher=Parliament of Australia
|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/historical/senate/index.htm
|accessdate=14 December 2008
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725081044/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/historical/senate/index.htm
|archivedate=25 July 2008
|deadurl=yes
|df=
}}{{Members of the Parliament of Australia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Members of the Australian Senate, 1901-1903}}

3 : Members of Australian parliaments by term|20th-century Australian politicians|Australian Senate lists
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