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词条 Metailurus
释义

  1. Description

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = Miocene–Pleistocene
| image = Metailurus (Metailurus sp) Asenovgrad2.jpg
| image_caption = Metailurus skeleton
| taxon = Metailurus
| authority = Zdansky, 1924
| range_map = Metailurus range.png
| range_map_caption = Range of Metailurus based on fossil record
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =M. major Zdansky, 1924
M. mongoliensis Colbert, 1939
M. ultimus Li, 2014
M. boodon
}}Metailurus is a genus of saber-toothed cat in the family Felidae, and belonging to the tribe Metailurini, which occurred in North America, Eurasia and Africa from the Miocene to the Middle Pleistocene.[1][2][3] This genus was formally described by O. Zdansky in 1924.[4] Metailurus minor has been reassigned to the felid genus Yoshi.[5]

Description

Metailurus is commonly referred to by some as a "false sabertooth" cat, because instead of true saberteeth, it has a cross between long, flat and blade-like saberteeth and the shorter cone-shaped teeth of modern-day felines. This moniker however, is also used colloquially for the members of the Nimravidae, and can lead to confusion with these feliforms. The canines are longer than those of even the clouded leopard, but significantly shorter than true saber teeth, and more conical than bladed.[6]

See also

  • Felidae

References

1. ^{{cite book | last1 = McKenna | first1 = M. C. | last2 = Bell | first2 = S. K. | year = 1997 | publisher = Columbia University Press | isbn = 978-0-231-11013-6 | pages = 631 | title = Classification of Mammals: Above the Species Level | ref = harv}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=41062|title=Fossilworks: Metailurus|website=fossilworks.org|access-date=2016-04-22}}
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=dVcqAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA109&lpg=PA109&dq=Metailurus+north+america&source=bl&ots=Ro1Knl8yfh&sig=-UwxVucURUk75FDrFwoUaqmXSqY&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Metailurus%20north%20america&f=false|title=Sabertooth|last=Antón|first=Mauricio|date=2013-11-22|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=9780253010490|language=en}}
4. ^Zdansky, O. (1924). Jungtertiare Carnivoren Chinas, Palaeont. Sinica C2 (1) (1924), 1-149.
5. ^Nikolai Spassov; Denis Geraads (2015). "A New Felid from the Late Miocene of the Balkans and the Contents of the Genus Metailurus Zdansky, 1924 (Carnivora, Felidae)". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 22 (1): 45–56. doi:10.1007/s10914-014-9266-5.
6. ^{{cite book |last1=Turner|first1=Alan|last2=Antón|first2=Mauricio|year=1997|title= The Big Cats and their fossil relatives|location=New York|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=0-231-10228-3}}

External links

  • {{Wikispecies-inline}}
{{Machairodontinae}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1002390}}{{paleo-carnivora-stub}}{{feline-stub}}

10 : Metailurini|Miocene felids|Pliocene carnivorans|Pliocene extinctions|Prehistoric mammal genera|Cenozoic mammals of North America|Cenozoic mammals of Africa|Neogene mammals of Asia|Cenozoic mammals of Europe|Fossil taxa described in 1924

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