| 词条 | Michael Anton Biermer |
| 释义 |
| name = Michael Anton Biermer | image = Anton Biermer.jpg | image_size = 180px | caption = | birth_date = 18 October 1827 | birth_place = Bamberg | death_date = {{death-date and age|15 October 1892|18 October 1827}} | death_place = Schöneberg | education = University of Würzburg | occupation = doctor (internist) | title = | known for = pernicious anemia | spouse = | parents = | children = | nationality = German | website = }} Michael Anton Biermer (October 18, 1827 – October 15, 1892) was a German internist who was a native of Bamberg. In 1851 he earned his doctorate from the University of Würzburg, where he was a student of Rudolf Virchow. Later he was a professor at Bern (from 1861), Zurich (from 1867) and Breslau (1874–91). Two of his better known students were surgeon Theodor Kocher (1841-1917) in Zurich, and dermatologist Albert Neisser (1855-1916) in Breslau. In 1860 Biermer was the first to describe a patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 5-year old Maria Speyer.[1] In 1872 he described a disorder he called "progressive pernicious anemia". He wrote about the disease in an article titled Über eine eigentümliche Form von progressiver, perniciöser Anaemie. He called it "pernicious anemia" because of the disease's insidious course, and because it was deemed to be untreatable at the time. In 1849, Thomas Addison described the same disease, however Biermer's description was much more comprehensive. Historically, pernicious anemia has also been called "Addison-Biermer disease". His name is also associated with a medical percussion phenomenon known as "Biermer's change of note".[2] References
1. ^{{cite book| author=Siddhartha Mukherjee |title=The Emperor of All Maladies |publisher=Scribner, 2010 |page=17 |isbn=978-1-4391-0795-9}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Biermer, Michael Anton}}{{Germany-med-bio-stub}}2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=LKcRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA72&lpg=PA72&dq=%22Biermer's+change+of+note%22&source=bl&ots=rMb6JfF1Np&sig=X0PJvYUvDN-4K5aURXLfFCRihKw&hl=en&ei=K6pDSvOvF4ngMemb7a8C&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4 Diseases of the chest and the principles of physical diagnosis] by George William Norris, et al. 7 : 1827 births|1892 deaths|German internists|University of Breslau faculty|People from Bamberg|University of Zurich faculty|University of Bern faculty |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。