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词条 Demographics of Saint Lucia
释义

  1. Population

  2. Vital statistics

      Structure of the population 

  3. Ethnic groups

  4. Languages

  5. Religion

  6. References

This article is about the demographic features of the population of Saint Lucia, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

{{Historical populations
|type =
|footnote = Source:[1]
|title = Census population and average annual growth rate
|percentages =
|1843 | 20694
|1851 | 24185
|1861 | 26674
|1871 | 31610
|1881 | 38551
|1891 | 42220
|1901 | 49883
|1911 | 48637
|1921 | 51505
|1946 | 70113
|1960 | 86108
|1970 | 100893
|1980 | 113409
|1991 | 133308
|2001 | 157775
|2010 | 165595
}}

Population

According to the 2010 population census Saint Lucia has a population of 165,595.[2]

The estimated population of {{UN_Population|Year}} is {{UN_Population|Saint Lucia}} ({{UN_Population|source}}).

The population is evenly divided between urban and rural areas, although the capital, Castries, contains more than one-third of the population.

Vital statistics

Average population (x 1000)Live birthsDeathsNatural changeCrude birth rate (per 1000)Crude death rate (per 1000)Natural change (per 1000)Total fertility rate[3]Infant mortality rate
1950 832 8201 1841 63634.114.319.8
1951 842 8921 3891 50334.516.617.9
1952 852 9061 2461 66034.314.719.6
1953 853 0691 1561 91335.913.522.4
1954 863 0901 0282 06235.911.923.9
1955 873 5491 0342 51541.011.929.0
1956 873 5711 1272 44441.012.928.0
1957 883 9241 2702 65444.714.530.3
1958 883 9521 2692 68344.714.430.4
1959 894 1081 2972 81146.114.631.6
1960 904 2401 2812 95947.214.232.9
1961 914 0111 2282 78344.113.530.6
1962 923 9351 1862 74942.712.929.9
1963 933 9811 0692 91242.611.431.2
1964 954 098 8643 23443.29.134.1
1965 964 379 8423 53745.58.736.7
1966 984 307 7463 56144.07.636.4
1967 1004 340 8873 45343.68.934.7
1968 1014 152 8213 33141.08.132.9
1969 1034 057 7913 26639.57.731.8
1970 1043 958 8253 13338.07.930.1
1971 1054 083 8023 28138.77.631.1
1972 1064 151 9503 20139.08.930.1
1973 1074 054 8353 21937.77.830.0
1974 1093 909 8273 08236.07.628.4
1975 1104 051 8553 19636.97.829.1
1976 1113 920 8933 02735.28.027.2
1977 1134 127 8153 31236.67.229.4
1978 1154 029 7813 24835.26.828.4
1979 1163 808 8502 95832.77.325.4
1980 1183 944 8433 10133.47.126.3
1981 1203 860 8433 01732.37.025.2
1982 1214 045 8453 20033.47.026.4
1983 1234 069 7953 27433.26.526.7
1984 1244 159 7403 41933.45.927.5
1985 1264 223 8243 39933.46.526.93.5
1986 1293 907 8433 06430.46.623.8
1987 1313 833 9342 89929.37.122.1
1988 1343 643 9022 74127.36.820.5
1989 1363 652 8822 77026.96.520.4
1990 1383 582 8742 70825.96.319.6
1991 1403 572 8662 70625.56.219.3
1992 1423 761 9192 84226.56.520.0
1993 1443 556 9072 64924.86.318.4
1994 1453 684 9152 76925.46.319.1
1995 1473 705 9402 76525.26.418.8
1996 1493 299 9502 34922.16.415.8
1997 1513 444 9812 46322.86.516.3
1998 1532 950 9761 97419.36.412.9
1999 1552 997 9812 01619.36.313.0
2000 1572 904 9411 96318.56.012.5
2001 1592 788 9981 79017.66.311.3
2002 1602 598 9601 63816.26.010.2
2003 1622 4861 0461 44015.46.58.9
2004 1632 3221 1141 20814.26.87.4
2005 161.2502 2981 1101 18814.36.97.41.521.3
2006 162.1192 2611 0291 23213.96.37.61.421.7
2007 162.9882 1911 0291 16213.46.37.11.516.9
2008 163.8572 2101 0221 18813.66.27.31.517.6
2009 164.7282 192 9541 23813.35.87.51.516.9
2010 165.770 (census)1 882 7371 14511.44.56.91.415.4
2011 167.3662 009 9831 02612.05.96.11.520.9
2012 169.170 2 103 922 1 18112.4 5.56.91.516.2
2013 170.925
2014 172.623
2015 172.818
[4][5][6]

Structure of the population

Structure of the population (01.07.2009) (Estimates) :

Age GroupMaleFemaleTotal%
Total84 46587 905172 370100
0-47 8087 53615 3448,90
5-96 5146 67413 1887,65
10-148 0478 05816 1059,34
15-198 7358 65117 38610,09
20-248 5538 87717 43010,11
25-297 4227 69215 1148,77
30-346 4696 84813 3177,73
35-395 8956 34512 2407,10
40-445 6446 06511 7096,79
45-495 1075 43410 5416,12
50-543 9883 9907 9784,63
55-592 9772 9805 9573,46
60-642 1422 4174 5592,64
65-691 6621 9853 6472,12
70-741 4101 6673 0771,79
75-791 0341 2422 2761,32
80+1 0581 4442 5021,45
Age groupMaleFemaleTotalPercent
0-1422 36922 26844 63725,90
15-6456 93259 299116 23167,43
65+5 1646 33811 5026,67
[7]

Ethnic groups

Saint Lucia's population is predominantly African/black (141,216 in 2010; 85.3% of the total population) or of mixed African-European descent (17,965; 10.8%).[2] 2.2% of the population is East Indian (3,575 residents in 2010) and 0.6% white (991).

Saint Lucia also has a small Amerindian (Carib) population. During the past decades the Amerindian (Carib) increased from 366 at the 1991 census (0.3% of the population), 803 at the 2001 census (0.5% of the population) to 951 in 2010 (0.6% of the population.

The remaining 0.5% of the population includes Chinese (0.1%) and people from the Middle East (0.1%).

{{bar box
|title=Ethnic groups of Saint Lucia [8]
|titlebar=#ddd
|left1=Ethnic groups
|right1=percent
|float=left
|bars={{bar percent|Black|Blue|85.3}}{{bar percent|Mixed|Orange|10.9}}{{bar percent|East Indian|Yellow|2.2}}{{bar percent|Other |Green|1.6}}{{bar percent|Unspecified |Red|0.1}}
}}

Languages

The official language is English.[9][10] Saint Lucian Creole French (Kwéyòl), which is colloquially referred to as Patois ("Patwa"), is spoken by 95% of the population.[12] This Antillean Creole is used in literature and music, and is gaining official acknowledgement.[11] As it developed during the early period of French colonisation, the Creole is derived chiefly from French and West African languages, with some vocabulary from Carib and other sources. Saint Lucia is a member of La Francophonie.[12]

Religion

According to the 2010 census, 90.2% percent of the population of Saint Lucia is considered Christian, 2.3% has a non-Christian religion and 5.9% has no religion or did not state a religion (1.4%).[2]

Roughly two thirds of Christians are Roman Catholics (61.5% of the total population), a reflection of early French influence on the island, and 25.5% are Protestant. The Seventh-day Adventists constitute the largest Protestant group, with 10.4% of the population. Pentecostals are the second largest group (8.9%). The next largest group are Evangelicals (2.3% of the population), followed by Baptists (2.2%). Other Christians include Anglicanism (3.4%) and Jehovah's Witnesses (1.1%),

The number of non-Christians is small. These religious groups include the Rastafarian Movement (1.9% of the population), Hinduism (0.3%) and Muslims (0.1%).

{{bar box
|title=Religious groups of Saint Lucia [13]
|titlebar=#ddd
|left1=Religious groups
|right1=percent
|float=left
|bars={{bar percent|Roman Catholic|Blue|61.5}}{{bar percent|Protestant |Orange|25.5}}{{bar percent|Seventh-day Adventist|Yellow|10.4}}{{bar percent|Pentecostal |Green|8.9}}{{bar percent|None |Orange| 5.9}}{{bar percent|Baptist|Red|2.2}}{{bar percent| Evangelical |Silver|2.3}}{{bar percent| Other Christian |Green|3.4}}{{bar percent|Unspecified |Purple| 1.4}}{{bar percent|Church of God|Violet|1.5}}{{bar percent|Anglican |Pink| 1.6}}{{bar percent|Rastafarian | Brown| 1.9}}{{bar percent|Jehovah's Witness |Black| 1.1}}{{bar percent| Other Protestant|Cyan|0.9}}{{bar percent|Other |Blue|0.4}}
}}{{clear}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://204.188.173.139:9090/stats/images/publications/Statistical_Digest_2011.pdf |format=PDF |title=Annual Statistical Digest |website=204.188.173.139:9090 |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://204.188.173.139:9090/redatam1/ |title=Cepal-Celade::Redatam Style Page |website=204.188.173.139:9090 |date= |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://204.188.173.139:9090/stats/index.php/statistics/population |title=Population |website=204.188.173.139:9090 |date=2013-05-13 |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001 |title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics |website=Unstats.un.org |date= |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://204.188.173.139:9090/stats/ |title=Home |website=204.188.173.139:9090 |date= |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caricomstats.org/Files/Databases/Demography/LC.pdf |format=PDF |title=Demographic Profile : Saint Lucia |website=Caricomstats.org |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm |title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics |website=Unstats.un.org |date= |accessdate=2016-07-18}}
8. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/st.html|title=Central America and Caribbean :: SAINT LUCIA|publisher= CIA The World Factbook}}
9. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.stlucia.org/planner/about.asp | title = About St. Lucia | quote = The official language spoken in Saint Lucia is English although many Saint Lucians also speak a French dialect, Creole (Kwéyòl). | publisher = St. Lucis Tourist Board | location = Castries, St. Lucia | accessdate = 11 November 2011 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130605065323/http://www.stlucia.org/planner/about.asp | archivedate = 5 June 2013 | df = }}
10. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2344.htm | quote = Languages: English (official); a French patois is common throughout the country. | title = Background Note: Saint Lucia | author = Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs (U.S. Department of State) | publisher = United States Department of State | date = 12 August 2011 | accessdate = 11 November 2011 }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://stlucia.gov.lc/pr2005/may/kweyolphone_countries_take_stock_of_the_languages_growth.htm |title=Kweyolphone Countries Take Stock of the Language's Growth |publisher=Government of Saint Lucia |accessdate=22 August 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402104905/http://stlucia.gov.lc/pr2005/may/kweyolphone_countries_take_stock_of_the_languages_growth.htm |archivedate=2 April 2012 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.francophonie.org/English.html | title = Welcome to the International Organisation of La Francophonie's official website | publisher = Organisation internationale de la Francophonie | location = Paris | accessdate = 11 November 2011 }}
13. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/st.html|title=Central America and Caribbean :: SAINT LUCIA|publisher= CIA The World Factbook}}
{{North America in topic|Demographics of}}

2 : Demographics of Saint Lucia|Saint Lucian society

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