| 词条 | Michael Piller |
| 释义 |
| name = Michael Piller | image = Michaelpiller.jpg | caption = Piller in July 1998 | birth_date = {{Birth date|1948|5|30|mf=y}} | birth_place = Port Chester, New York, United States | death_date = {{Death date and age|2005|11|1|1948|5|30}} | death_place = Los Angeles, California, United States | resting_place = Forest Lawn Memorial Park | nationality = American | occupation = Television producer, writer | spouse = {{marriage|Sandra Piller|1981}} |children = 3 }} Michael Piller (May 30, 1948 – November 1, 2005) was an American television scriptwriter and producer, who was best known for his contributions to the Star Trek franchise. Early life and careerPiller was born to a Jewish family[1] in Port Chester, New York. With parents who were both involved in writing; Gene Piller, his father was a Hollywood screenwriter and his mother, Ruth Roberts was a songwriter. He planned to be a scriptwriter from an early age, but a college lecturer discouraged him, and Piller started out in television working as an Emmy Award-winning journalist for CBS News in New York, WBTV in Charlotte, North Carolina, and WBBM-TV in Chicago, Illinois. However he then moved to Los Angeles, California and the entertainment side of television in the late 1970s, working as a censor and then a programming executive for CBS. While at the station, he became director of dramas based on fact and program practices.[2] He began writing scripts for television, and after selling a script to Cagney & Lacey and another to Simon & Simon,[3] he was offered a staff writing position on Simon & Simon, where he stayed for three years, becoming a producer. Piller attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill where he was a member of the Pi Lambda Phi fraternity.[4] He married Sandra in 1981; they had three children. In 1987, together with Van Gordon Sauter, he developed a reality/medical series for MGM/UA Television called The Doctor's Office.[5] He later teamed with him again in the following year on Hotline, a game-show that sought to have interactive elements with the home audience.[6] Star TrekIn 1989 a call to Maurice Hurley, a friend who had led the writing staff of The Next Generation through its second year, led to Piller co-writing an episode with Michael Wagner called "Evolution". After Wagner dropped out of leading the writing staff for the show's third year, Piller was invited to assume the showrunner position reporting to Rick Berman from the fifth episode of the third season, "The Bonding". During the first two years of the series, the writing staff had been plagued with conflicts, with the staff continually changing as different writers came and went; within a year, Piller had managed to form a strong writing team, something that had eluded previous executives. He also moved the direction of stories away from "alien of the week" or "situation of the week" to stories about the characters, which many point to as the turning point for the series. Piller also implemented an open door policy for scripts, that let anyone submit their story ideas and led to some of the most popular episodes, including "Yesterday's Enterprise". The Next Generation ran for seven years, receiving a number of awards including an Emmy Award nomination in its final year for Outstanding Drama Series. He received credit for a number of popular episodes, including "The Best of Both Worlds", Part 1 & 2, which are frequently identified as the best episodes of The Next Generation, and the two-part fifth season "Unification", which saw the appearance of Spock. In late 1991, when The Next Generation executive producer Rick Berman was asked by Paramount Pictures to create a new Star Trek series, he turned to Piller to help him create the new show. Deep Space Nine debuted in January 1993 with a pilot script written by Piller, "Emissary", to the highest-ever ratings for a syndicated series premiere, and like The Next Generation, it ran for seven years with Piller serving as showrunner for its first two. He was replaced as the showrunner on The Next Generation by Jeri Taylor after the fifth season. Again in 1994, Berman was asked to create another new Star Trek series for Paramount's new UPN television network and approached Piller to work with him in developing Voyager along with Taylor. When Voyager began its first season, Piller transitioned fully to Voyager and was replaced as showrunner on Deep Space Nine by Ira Steven Behr, who served as showrunner for that series' remaining years. Piller served as showrunner and head of the writing staff for Voyager{{'}}s first two seasons with Taylor serving as his second-in-command. Piller left Voyager and retired from the franchise after its second season with Taylor replacing him for the third season.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}{{inconsistent|reason=Inconsistent with Star Trek: Voyager (season 4) article}} At the same time, Piller developed another series for UPN called Legend. However the series was cancelled after only 12 episodes. Meanwhile, Piller continued as a creative consultant on Deep Space Nine and Voyager, sending in notes on scripts as they were being prepared for production. In 1993, Piller had been approached to write one of two prospective scripts for the first Next Generation feature film, with the other written by The Next Generation staff writers Ronald D. Moore and Brannon Braga. He declined. In 1997, he was approached again to write a Next Generation feature film, collaborating with Rick Berman to write Insurrection.[7] While writing the treatment for this film, he documented the entire process in the book Fade In, though it remained unpublished. Following Piller's death in 2005, the book was published on the internet.[8] His wife, Sandra, has subsequently sought to have the work published in bound form. She described in an interview in 2013 that the studio was surprised by his honesty about the writing process and the production of Insurrection, and paraphrased the response of the executives at Paramount Pictures saying "We can't let the public know what we do here, what goes on behind the scenes!"[9] Post-Star TrekIn 1996, he sold his first feature film script, called Oversight. The script, set in a Congressional sub-committee, is about "the passing of control from one generation to the next", and was inspired by his relationship with his son Shawn, who had contributed scripts to The Next Generation and Voyager. {{As of|2005}} the script has yet to be produced. Piller formed a production company with his son Shawn in 1999 called Piller². They signed a two-year deal with the WB Television Network which covered one guaranteed production, along with three orders for pilots. The WB ordered scripts for all four productions,[10] and looked to be moving ahead with Day One, a post-apocalyptic serial based on the UK television mini-series The Last Train.[11] However, the series never went into production. In 2001, Piller was approached by producer Lloyd Segan to develop a television series from Stephen King's novel The Dead Zone. The series The Dead Zone, co-developed with his son Shawn and starring Anthony Michael Hall and costarring Deep Space Nine{{'}}s Nicole de Boer, debuted June 16, 2002 on the USA Network. In late 2007, the series was cancelled due to a lack of ratings.[12] In 2005, Wildfire, another series that Piller developed with his son, debuted on the ABC Family channel, the show ended in 2008 after four seasons. Death and legacy{{Quote box|quote = There is an empty space in my heart today. The world without Michael Piller is a diminished one. Michael's courage, determination, and amazing sense of humor during his ordeal of the last three years was inspirational. He was teacher, mentor, and guide to so many Star Trek writers that it can truly be said that he imprinted ST story telling in a way that will endure forever. He was a man of principle and character, a good and decent person who always tried to do what was right. I admired him; I respected him; I loved him. I will miss him. |source = Jeri Taylor, Executive Producer - Star Trek: The Next Generation and Star Trek: Voyager, Co-Creator - Star Trek: Voyager[13] | width = 30em | bgcolor= #CCCCFF | align = left | quoted = 1 }} On November 1, 2005, StarTrek.com announced that Piller had succumbed to head and neck cancer and died at his home. Full page tributes to him were published in Variety and The Hollywood Reporter, while Lions Gate Television put out a press release describing him as "An extraordinary storyteller and cherished friend, who inspired all of us who knew him."[13] Tributes to him from several members of the cast and crew of Star Trek, as well as those from The Dead Zone were published on the official Star Trek website.[13] He has been subsequently credited for giving The Next Generation its "soul" by Star Trek writer Paula Block, while Terry J. Erdmann felt that the characterisations of those in Deep Space Nine were entirely formed from Piller's imagination.[13] Likewise, TNG cast member Wil Wheaton said that Piller was "more responsible than anyone else for Next Generation transforming itself into the amazing show it became in season four".[14] Eric Stillwell, who worked as Piller's executive assistant on Insurrection and later became Vice President of Operations at Piller Squared, said that Piller's greatest gift was his ability to nurture new writers and help them develop their talent. He felt that this would be Piller's enduring legacy.[15] {{clear}}Notes1. ^"My Jewish Trek" Jewish Journal by Sheldon Teitelbaum. March 18, 2015 2. ^{{cite news|title=Fates and Fortunes|work=Broadcasting|publisher=New Bay Media LLC|date=November 13, 1978|page=69}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=TV Followup|work=Variety|issue=12|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=October 16, 1985|volume=320|page=430}} 4. ^Pi Lambda Phi 2010 membership Directory 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Morrie|first1=Gelma|title=Sauter Unveils 'Doctor's Office,' A Reality-Based Medical St|work=Variety|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=October 28, 1987|volume=329|page=44}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Sauter has a 'Hotline'|work=Broadcasting|issue=26|publisher=New Bay Media LLC|date=December 26, 1988|pages=43–44|volume=115}} 7. ^Nemecek (2003): p. 334 8. ^Piller (1998): p. 2 9. ^{{cite web|last1=Walker|first1=Adam|last2=Bateman|first2=Tom|last3=Bateman|first3=Dennis|title=Exclusive: Interview with Sandra Piller – The Best of Both Worlds Screening|url=http://trekcore.com/blog/2013/06/exclusive-interview-with-sandra-piller-the-best-of-both-worlds-screening/|publisher=Trekcore.com|accessdate=November 15, 2014|date=June 4, 2013}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Adalian|first1=Josef|title=Piller pair in prod'n pact at the WB|work=Variety|issue=5|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=December 13, 1999|volume=377|page=64}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Adalian|first1=Josef|last2=Schneider|first2=Michael|title=Vets Ride to Fox's Rescue|work=Variety|issue=12|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=February 7, 2000|pages=27–28|volume=377}} 12. ^USA Network Pulls Plug on The Dead Zone, The 4400, Broadcasting & Cable 13. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Michael Piller Succumbs to Cancer, Age 57 (UPDATE) |url=http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/news/article/14414.html? |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051125112719/http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/news/article/14414.html |archivedate=November 25, 2005 |date=November 1, 2005 |publisher=Star Trek.com |accessdate=November 15, 2014 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 14. ^{{cite web|last1=Wheaton|first1=Wil|title=no goodbyes -- just good memories|url=http://wilwheaton.typepad.com/wwdnbackup/2005/11/no_goodbyes_jus.html|publisher=WWdn: In Exile|accessdate=November 15, 2014|date=November 4, 2005}} 15. ^{{cite web|last1=Stillwell|first1=Eric A.|title=A Tribute to Michael Piller|url=http://www.trektoday.com/articles/tribute_to_piller.shtml|publisher=TrekNation|accessdate=November 15, 2014|date=November 2, 2005}} References{{refbegin}}
External links
14 : 1948 births|2005 deaths|American male screenwriters|American television executives|Television producers from New York (state)|American television writers|Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)|Deaths from cancer in California|Showrunners|People from Port Chester, New York|University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni|Male television writers|Jewish American screenwriters|Screenwriters from New York (state) |
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